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During the 3rd century CE1, Earth experienced 229 lunar eclipses as follows:
All Eclipses = 229 = 100.0% Penumbral (N) = 83 = 36.2% Partial (P) = 63 = 27.5% Total (T) = 83 = 36.2%Eclipses in which some portion of the Moon passes into Earth 's umbral shadow are classified as umbral eclipses . All total and partial lunar eclipses are umbral eclipses. Statistics for umbral eclipses during the century are as follows:
Umbral (P&T) = 146 = 63.8% Central2 (T±) = 29 = 12.7% Non-Central (T) = 54 = 23.6%
There are two to five lunar eclipses in each calendar year. The distribution of eclipses each year during this century are as follows:
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 79 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 14 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 6 Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 1 ( 204)
Two eclipses in same month: 0269 Jul 01 & 0269 Jul 30 Two eclipses in same month: 0291 May 01 & 0291 May 30When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 227 - 228 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 238 - 239 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 245 - 246 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 256 - 257 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 267 - 268 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 285 - 286During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
2 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): 208/ 92 291/ 93 4 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): 204/ 52 211/ 51 258/ 47 287/ 53
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0300 May 20 Duration = 01h44m27s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0221 Feb 24 Duration = 00h13m25s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0274 Apr 08 Duration = 03h27m29s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0266 Mar 08 Duration = 00h19m58s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0271 Jun 10 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8554 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0221 Feb 24 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0072
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0274 Apr 08 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9997 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0266 Mar 08 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0077
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 0215 Nov 24 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0881 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 0211 Aug 12 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0040
Total penumbral eclipses are lunar eclipses in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. Total penumbral eclipses (and magnitudes) for the century are:
Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0215 Nov 24 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0881 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0219 Mar 18 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0770 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0233 Dec 04 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0765 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0236 Oct 31 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0193 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0248 Aug 21 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0549 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0251 Dec 15 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0668 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0265 Apr 18 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0521 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0269 Dec 26 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0524 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0288 Jan 06 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0335
Local circumstances at greatest eclipse3 for every event during the century are presented in the following catalog. The calendar date and Universal Time of the instant of greatest eclipse are found in the first two columns. The eclipse type is given (T=Total, P=Partial, or N=Penumbral) along with the Saros series. Gamma is the distance of the Moon's center from the shadow axis of Earth at greatest eclipse (in Earth radii). The penumbral and umbral magnitudes of the eclipse are defined as the fractions of the Moon's diameter obscured by each shadow at greatest eclipse. The semi-durations of the partial and total phases of the eclipse are given to the nearest minute. Finally, the Greenwich Sidereal Time at 00:00 U.T., along with the Moon's Geocentric Right Ascension and Declination at greatest eclipse complete each record. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.
For any eclipse in the catalog, the start and end times of the partial eclipse phases can be calculated by respectively subtracting and adding the semi-duration of the partial phase (S.D. Par) to the instant of greatest eclipse. Similarly, the start and end times of the total eclipse can be calculated by either subtracting or adding the semi-duration of the total phase (S.D. Tot) to the instant of greatest eclipse. For a detailed example, see Contact - Key to Lunar Eclipse Catalogs.
To determine whether an eclipse is visible from a specific geographic location, it is simply a matter of calculating the Moon's altitude and azimuth during each phase of the eclipse. The calculations can be performed on any pocket calculator having trigonometric functions (SIN, COS, TAN). Armed with the latitude and longitude of the location, the lunar eclipse catalog provides all the additional information needed to make the calculations. For the equations and an example of how to calculate the Moon's altitude for a specific location, see Altitude - Key to Lunar Eclipse Catalogs.
1The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )2Central lunar eclipses are eclipses in which some portion of the Moon passes the central axis of Earth's umbral shadow. All penumbral and partial lunar eclipses are non-central eclipses since the Moon misses the shadow axis. However, total eclipses may be either non-central (frequently) or central (occasionally). Central total eclipses are longer and usually darker than non-central total eclipses.
3Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth's shadow. The instant of greatest eclipse corresponds to the maximum phase of the eclipse.
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0201 to 0300 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0201 Mar 07 13:39 P 55 0.953 1.178 0.073 33m - 11.0 11.20 6.1 0201 Aug 31 07:35 P 60 -0.913 1.185 0.211 49m - 22.6 22.60 -10.0 0202 Feb 24 13:30 T- 65 0.232 2.498 1.397 114m 45m 10.2 10.49 9.8 0202 Aug 20 23:04 T+ 70 -0.214 2.482 1.480 106m 45m 21.9 21.91 -13.0 0203 Feb 13 17:47 P 75 -0.495 1.993 0.938 98m - 9.5 9.77 13.1 0203 Aug 10 09:22 P 80 0.553 1.886 0.832 95m - 21.2 21.21 -15.8 0204 Jan 04 18:36 N 47 1.499 0.119 -0.874 - - 6.9 7.03 24.4 0204 Feb 03 05:09 N 85 -1.165 0.738 -0.266 - - 8.8 9.05 15.8 0204 Jun 29 21:18 Ne 52 -1.529 0.114 -0.977 - - 18.5 18.50 -24.9 0204 Jul 29 12:38 N 90 1.335 0.471 -0.622 - - 20.4 20.47 -18.1
0204 Dec 24 10:20 P 57 0.855 1.304 0.306 58m - 6.2 6.24 24.5 0205 Jun 18 23:19 P 62 -0.747 1.534 0.473 77m - 17.8 17.71 -24.3 0205 Dec 13 23:19 T- 67 0.193 2.542 1.497 108m 46m 5.5 5.44 23.6 0206 Jun 08 07:59 T- 72 0.056 2.772 1.767 110m 51m 17.0 16.96 -22.8 0206 Dec 03 05:38 P 77 -0.519 1.973 0.870 98m - 4.7 4.63 21.8 0207 May 28 22:58 P 82 0.798 1.391 0.426 67m - 16.3 16.24 -20.6 0207 Nov 22 05:35 N 87 -1.212 0.715 -0.414 - - 4.0 3.83 19.2 0208 Apr 18 08:46 P 54 -1.005 1.021 0.036 21m - 13.7 13.68 -11.6 0208 May 17 16:14 Nb 92 1.516 0.074 -0.891 - - 15.7 15.56 -17.8 0208 Oct 11 13:48 N 59 1.079 0.926 -0.139 - - 1.3 1.09 8.1
0209 Apr 07 20:41 T 64 -0.281 2.379 1.338 109m 41m 13.0 13.04 -7.0 0209 Oct 01 00:30 T 69 0.328 2.275 1.268 102m 36m 0.6 0.44 3.2 0210 Mar 28 01:15 P 74 0.484 2.031 0.939 103m - 12.3 12.40 -2.1 0210 Sep 20 16:03 T 79 -0.369 2.186 1.208 99m 32m 23.9 23.80 -1.7 0211 Mar 17 01:22 N 84 1.214 0.696 -0.405 - - 11.6 11.74 2.9 0211 Aug 11 21:58 Ne 51 1.568 0.004 -1.010 - - 21.3 21.30 -14.3 0211 Sep 10 07:52 N 89 -1.079 0.891 -0.106 - - 23.2 23.17 -6.5 0212 Feb 04 15:17 P 56 -0.924 1.198 0.158 45m - 8.9 9.16 15.6 0212 Jul 31 06:22 P 61 0.887 1.279 0.212 54m - 20.6 20.61 -17.9 0213 Jan 24 04:10 T+ 66 -0.193 2.517 1.522 105m 46m 8.2 8.45 19.2
0213 Jul 20 08:12 T- 71 0.147 2.652 1.556 117m 51m 19.8 19.87 -21.0 0214 Jan 13 20:01 P 76 0.484 1.981 0.991 93m - 7.5 7.71 22.1 0214 Jul 09 09:15 P 81 -0.608 1.795 0.722 93m - 19.1 19.11 -23.3 0215 Jan 03 10:10 N 86 1.194 0.697 -0.332 - - 6.8 6.93 24.2 0215 May 30 07:17 N 53 1.269 0.540 -0.450 - - 16.4 16.35 -20.4 0215 Jun 28 16:15 N 91 -1.328 0.445 -0.573 - - 18.4 18.34 -24.9 0215 Nov 24 00:45 N 58 -1.005 1.088 -0.027 - - 4.1 3.97 19.8 0216 May 18 23:21 P 63 0.500 1.937 0.976 93m - 15.7 15.64 -19.1 0216 Nov 11 23:54 T 68 -0.337 2.318 1.193 111m 34m 3.4 3.17 17.6 0217 May 08 16:24 T+ 73 -0.239 2.421 1.447 104m 44m 15.1 14.94 -17.2
0217 Nov 01 01:30 T 78 0.359 2.257 1.174 106m 32m 2.6 2.40 14.8 0218 Apr 28 05:48 N 83 -1.032 0.991 -0.033 - - 14.3 14.25 -14.7 0218 Oct 21 10:24 N 88 1.029 0.997 -0.025 - - 1.9 1.67 11.6 0219 Mar 18 20:46 N 55 1.007 1.077 -0.025 - - 11.7 11.86 1.9 0219 Sep 11 15:45 P 60 -0.952 1.115 0.138 40m - 23.3 23.27 -5.8 0220 Mar 06 20:50 T 65 0.278 2.412 1.317 112m 42m 10.9 11.16 5.7 0220 Aug 31 06:55 T+ 70 -0.261 2.399 1.391 105m 42m 22.6 22.60 -9.2 0221 Feb 24 01:39 T 75 -0.459 2.055 1.007 100m 7m 10.2 10.46 9.3 0221 Aug 20 16:40 P 80 0.498 1.991 0.930 99m - 21.9 21.90 -12.4 0222 Jan 15 03:22 N 47 1.507 0.103 -0.887 - - 7.6 7.83 22.8
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0201 to 0300 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0222 Feb 13 13:30 N 85 -1.138 0.784 -0.214 - - 9.5 9.76 12.4 0222 Aug 09 19:26 N 90 1.269 0.594 -0.504 - - 21.2 21.18 -15.2 0223 Jan 04 19:09 P 57 0.862 1.291 0.293 57m - 6.9 7.05 23.7 0223 Jun 30 06:03 P 62 -0.825 1.388 0.330 66m - 18.5 18.47 -24.3 0223 Dec 25 07:57 T- 67 0.196 2.538 1.491 109m 46m 6.2 6.25 23.8 0224 Jun 18 15:08 T+ 72 -0.022 2.834 1.832 110m 51m 17.8 17.71 -23.6 0224 Dec 13 13:54 P 77 -0.517 1.977 0.872 99m - 5.5 5.43 23.0 0225 Jun 08 06:24 P 82 0.723 1.529 0.566 76m - 17.1 16.98 -22.2 0225 Dec 02 13:39 N 87 -1.207 0.724 -0.405 - - 4.7 4.61 21.2 0226 Apr 29 16:15 N 54 -1.074 0.895 -0.091 - - 14.4 14.35 -15.3
0226 May 28 23:40 N 92 1.448 0.199 -0.767 - - 16.4 16.27 -20.0 0226 Oct 22 22:02 N 59 1.090 0.905 -0.159 - - 2.0 1.78 12.3 0227 Apr 19 03:52 T 64 -0.348 2.257 1.214 106m 35m 13.7 13.70 -11.0 0227 Oct 12 08:57 T 69 0.347 2.240 1.234 101m 34m 1.3 1.11 7.6 0228 Apr 07 08:09 T 74 0.419 2.150 1.059 107m 20m 13.0 13.05 -6.4 0228 Oct 01 00:30 T 79 -0.343 2.235 1.253 100m 35m 0.6 0.47 2.7 0229 Mar 27 08:21 N 84 1.155 0.803 -0.293 - - 12.3 12.39 -1.4 0229 Sep 20 16:02 N 89 -1.050 0.948 -0.055 - - 23.9 23.84 -2.2 0230 Feb 14 23:24 P 56 -0.946 1.154 0.120 39m - 9.6 9.88 12.1 0230 Aug 11 13:25 P 61 0.953 1.162 0.089 36m - 21.3 21.31 -14.9
0231 Feb 04 12:42 T+ 66 -0.211 2.482 1.491 104m 45m 8.9 9.19 16.2 0231 Jul 31 14:52 T- 71 0.222 2.516 1.418 115m 47m 20.5 20.60 -18.6 0232 Jan 25 04:42 T 76 0.471 2.003 1.015 94m 9m 8.2 8.48 19.7 0232 Jul 19 16:01 P 81 -0.529 1.939 0.866 99m - 19.8 19.86 -21.7 0233 Jan 13 18:44 N 86 1.189 0.707 -0.323 - - 7.5 7.74 22.7 0233 Jun 09 14:33 N 53 1.339 0.410 -0.577 - - 17.2 17.09 -21.7 0233 Jul 08 23:24 N 91 -1.252 0.584 -0.432 - - 19.1 19.11 -24.0 0233 Dec 04 08:53 N 58 -1.012 1.076 -0.041 - - 4.8 4.76 21.6 0234 May 30 06:50 P 63 0.573 1.801 0.842 88m - 16.5 16.37 -21.2 0234 Nov 23 07:58 T 68 -0.343 2.306 1.181 110m 33m 4.1 3.94 20.3
0235 May 19 23:49 T+ 73 -0.166 2.555 1.580 106m 47m 15.8 15.65 -19.9 0235 Nov 12 09:49 T 78 0.350 2.272 1.190 107m 33m 3.4 3.14 18.1 0236 May 08 12:54 P 83 -0.962 1.121 0.095 35m - 15.1 14.94 -17.9 0236 Oct 31 19:00 N 88 1.016 1.019 -0.003 - - 2.6 2.39 15.5 0237 Mar 29 03:42 N 55 1.070 0.960 -0.140 - - 12.4 12.51 -2.3 0237 Sep 22 00:04 P 60 -0.984 1.059 0.078 30m - 0.0 23.94 -1.5 0238 Mar 18 04:02 T 65 0.330 2.314 1.223 110m 36m 11.7 11.82 1.5 0238 Sep 11 14:52 T 70 -0.302 2.327 1.313 104m 39m 23.3 23.27 -5.1 0239 Mar 07 09:25 T 75 -0.418 2.127 1.086 102m 23m 10.9 11.14 5.2 0239 Sep 01 00:03 T 80 0.448 2.086 1.018 102m 11m 22.6 22.58 -8.6
0240 Jan 26 12:02 N 47 1.519 0.080 -0.907 - - 8.3 8.61 20.4 0240 Feb 24 21:45 N 85 -1.106 0.840 -0.153 - - 10.2 10.46 8.6 0240 Aug 20 02:20 N 90 1.208 0.709 -0.393 - - 21.9 21.87 -11.9 0241 Jan 15 03:54 P 57 0.872 1.273 0.275 56m - 7.6 7.85 22.1 0241 Jul 10 12:52 P 62 -0.900 1.250 0.193 51m - 19.2 19.23 -23.4 0242 Jan 04 16:29 T- 67 0.202 2.527 1.478 109m 46m 6.9 7.06 23.0 0242 Jun 29 22:22 Tm 72 -0.096 2.696 1.697 109m 50m 18.5 18.47 -23.6 0242 Dec 24 22:06 P 77 -0.513 1.986 0.879 99m - 6.2 6.24 23.2 0243 Jun 19 13:51 P 82 0.648 1.665 0.703 83m - 17.8 17.73 -23.0 0243 Dec 13 21:42 N 87 -1.201 0.735 -0.394 - - 5.4 5.41 22.3
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0201 to 0300 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0244 May 09 23:39 N 54 -1.147 0.762 -0.225 - - 15.2 15.05 -18.6 0244 Jun 08 07:05 N 92 1.379 0.327 -0.640 - - 17.1 17.01 -21.6 0244 Nov 02 06:23 N 59 1.097 0.893 -0.170 - - 2.8 2.50 16.1 0245 Apr 29 10:55 T 64 -0.422 2.122 1.078 103m 22m 14.5 14.37 -14.7 0245 Oct 22 17:32 T 69 0.359 2.218 1.211 101m 33m 2.0 1.81 11.7 0246 Apr 18 14:53 T 74 0.347 2.281 1.191 110m 34m 13.7 13.70 -10.4 0246 Oct 12 09:03 T 79 -0.323 2.272 1.288 100m 37m 1.3 1.15 7.1 0247 Apr 07 15:12 N 84 1.089 0.922 -0.169 - - 13.0 13.04 -5.7 0247 Oct 02 00:20 N 89 -1.028 0.992 -0.016 - - 0.6 0.51 2.2 0248 Feb 26 07:23 P 56 -0.976 1.097 0.070 30m - 10.3 10.56 8.1
0248 Aug 21 20:34 N 61 1.013 1.055 -0.025 - - 22.0 22.00 -11.4 0249 Feb 14 21:06 T+ 66 -0.235 2.435 1.448 104m 43m 9.6 9.91 12.6 0249 Aug 10 21:38 T 71 0.290 2.392 1.290 113m 41m 21.3 21.31 -15.6 0250 Feb 04 13:17 T 76 0.453 2.035 1.048 95m 16m 8.9 9.23 16.7 0250 Jul 30 22:54 P 81 -0.457 2.072 0.999 103m - 20.5 20.59 -19.3 0251 Jan 25 03:13 N 86 1.180 0.723 -0.308 - - 8.2 8.51 20.3 0251 Jun 20 21:51 N 53 1.408 0.282 -0.703 - - 17.9 17.84 -22.2 0251 Jul 20 06:39 N 91 -1.179 0.718 -0.297 - - 19.8 19.86 -22.3 0251 Dec 15 17:03 N 58 -1.017 1.067 -0.052 - - 5.6 5.56 22.6 0252 Jun 09 14:18 P 63 0.647 1.665 0.707 83m - 17.2 17.11 -22.4
0252 Dec 03 16:04 T 68 -0.348 2.297 1.172 110m 32m 4.8 4.73 22.2 0253 May 30 07:12 T+ 73 -0.091 2.694 1.717 107m 50m 16.5 16.38 -21.9 0253 Nov 22 18:12 T 78 0.344 2.281 1.202 107m 34m 4.1 3.91 20.8 0254 May 19 19:57 P 83 -0.890 1.255 0.227 54m - 15.8 15.65 -20.6 0254 Nov 12 03:40 P 88 1.007 1.037 0.016 14m - 3.4 3.13 18.8 0255 Apr 09 10:30 N 55 1.138 0.834 -0.263 - - 13.1 13.17 -6.4 0255 Oct 03 08:31 P 60 -1.010 1.013 0.028 18m - 0.7 0.61 2.9 0256 Mar 28 11:06 T 65 0.390 2.201 1.117 107m 27m 12.4 12.47 -2.7 0256 Sep 21 22:57 T 70 -0.336 2.267 1.247 103m 36m 0.0 23.94 -0.8 0257 Mar 17 17:02 T 75 -0.369 2.214 1.179 104m 32m 11.7 11.80 1.0
0257 Sep 11 07:35 T 80 0.406 2.167 1.092 105m 24m 23.3 23.25 -4.5 0258 Feb 05 20:35 Ne 47 1.537 0.044 -0.939 - - 9.0 9.35 17.3 0258 Mar 07 05:51 N 85 -1.066 0.911 -0.076 - - 11.0 11.13 4.5 0258 Aug 31 09:24 N 90 1.154 0.809 -0.297 - - 22.6 22.55 -8.1 0259 Jan 26 12:32 P 57 0.887 1.244 0.246 53m - 8.3 8.62 19.6 0259 Jul 21 19:47 P 62 -0.971 1.119 0.063 30m - 19.9 19.98 -21.8 0260 Jan 16 00:56 T- 67 0.212 2.509 1.460 109m 45m 7.6 7.85 21.4 0260 Jul 10 05:40 T+ 72 -0.169 2.562 1.564 108m 48m 19.2 19.23 -22.7 0261 Jan 04 06:15 P 77 -0.506 1.999 0.891 100m - 6.9 7.05 22.4 0261 Jun 29 21:21 P 82 0.574 1.800 0.838 88m - 18.5 18.49 -22.9
0261 Dec 24 05:46 N 87 -1.194 0.746 -0.381 - - 6.2 6.22 22.6 0262 May 21 06:59 N 54 -1.222 0.625 -0.365 - - 15.9 15.76 -21.3 0262 Jun 19 14:31 N 92 1.309 0.455 -0.514 - - 17.8 17.76 -22.3 0262 Nov 13 14:50 N 59 1.099 0.888 -0.174 - - 3.5 3.25 19.3 0263 May 10 17:52 P 64 -0.499 1.982 0.936 99m - 15.2 15.06 -18.0 0263 Nov 03 02:14 T 69 0.367 2.203 1.197 100m 32m 2.8 2.53 15.5 0264 Apr 28 21:31 T- 74 0.270 2.423 1.334 114m 43m 14.4 14.37 -14.1 0264 Oct 22 17:44 T 79 -0.310 2.299 1.312 101m 38m 2.1 1.85 11.2 0265 Apr 17 21:58 N 84 1.016 1.052 -0.035 - - 13.7 13.70 -9.7 0265 Oct 12 08:44 P 89 -1.011 1.026 0.012 12m - 1.4 1.19 6.6
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0201 to 0300 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0266 Mar 08 15:17 P 56 -1.011 1.029 0.008 10m - 11.0 11.23 3.9 0266 Sep 02 03:51 N 61 1.065 0.962 -0.124 - - 22.7 22.68 -7.4 0267 Feb 26 05:25 T+ 66 -0.266 2.377 1.395 103m 42m 10.3 10.60 8.7 0267 Aug 22 04:33 T 71 0.352 2.279 1.175 111m 33m 22.0 22.00 -12.0 0268 Feb 15 21:44 T 76 0.429 2.078 1.093 97m 22m 9.7 9.94 13.1 0268 Aug 10 05:57 T 81 -0.391 2.192 1.120 106m 27m 21.2 21.30 -16.3 0269 Feb 04 11:33 N 86 1.165 0.751 -0.280 - - 9.0 9.26 17.3 0269 Jul 01 05:12 N 53 1.474 0.159 -0.824 - - 18.6 18.60 -21.9 0269 Jul 30 14:03 N 91 -1.112 0.840 -0.173 - - 20.5 20.60 -19.9 0269 Dec 26 01:10 N 58 -1.025 1.052 -0.067 - - 6.3 6.37 22.6
0270 Jun 20 21:47 P 63 0.720 1.531 0.572 76m - 17.9 17.87 -22.9 0270 Dec 15 00:10 T 68 -0.354 2.286 1.163 110m 32m 5.5 5.53 23.2 0271 Jun 10 14:32 Tm 73 -0.015 2.835 1.855 108m 51m 17.2 17.13 -23.1 0271 Dec 04 02:39 T 78 0.341 2.286 1.209 106m 34m 4.8 4.70 22.8 0272 May 30 02:53 P 83 -0.812 1.399 0.367 67m - 16.5 16.39 -22.6 0272 Nov 22 12:27 P 88 1.001 1.045 0.026 18m - 4.1 3.90 21.5 0273 Apr 19 17:10 N 55 1.213 0.696 -0.399 - - 13.8 13.83 -10.2 0273 Oct 13 17:05 N 60 -1.030 0.978 -0.010 - - 1.5 1.29 7.1 0274 Apr 08 18:03 P 65 0.455 2.079 1.000 104m - 13.1 13.13 -6.8 0274 Oct 03 07:10 T 70 -0.363 2.221 1.195 102m 32m 0.8 0.61 3.6
0275 Mar 29 00:35 T 75 -0.315 2.310 1.282 106m 38m 12.4 12.45 -3.3 0275 Sep 22 15:13 T 80 0.369 2.238 1.157 107m 31m 0.0 23.92 -0.2 0276 Mar 17 13:52 P 85 -1.021 0.992 0.009 10m - 11.7 11.79 0.3 0276 Sep 10 16:37 N 90 1.107 0.899 -0.212 - - 23.3 23.22 -4.0 0277 Feb 05 21:03 P 57 0.909 1.204 0.207 49m - 9.0 9.36 16.5 0277 Aug 01 02:52 N 62 -1.036 1.000 -0.055 - - 20.6 20.71 -19.4 0278 Jan 26 09:17 T- 67 0.227 2.481 1.431 109m 45m 8.3 8.62 18.9 0278 Jul 21 13:06 T+ 72 -0.237 2.437 1.440 106m 44m 19.9 19.98 -21.1 0279 Jan 15 14:18 P 77 -0.494 2.021 0.913 101m - 7.6 7.84 20.8 0279 Jul 11 04:55 P 82 0.504 1.929 0.967 93m - 19.2 19.24 -22.0
0280 Jan 04 13:46 N 87 -1.184 0.763 -0.362 - - 6.9 7.02 21.8 0280 May 31 14:14 N 54 -1.300 0.483 -0.509 - - 16.6 16.50 -23.3 0280 Jun 29 21:56 N 92 1.241 0.583 -0.390 - - 18.5 18.51 -22.2 0280 Nov 23 23:22 N 59 1.099 0.887 -0.172 - - 4.2 4.03 21.9 0281 May 21 00:43 P 64 -0.580 1.834 0.786 94m - 15.9 15.78 -20.7 0281 Nov 13 11:01 T 69 0.371 2.195 1.189 100m 31m 3.5 3.27 18.7 0282 May 10 04:02 T- 74 0.187 2.574 1.485 116m 49m 15.2 15.06 -17.3 0282 Nov 03 02:31 T 79 -0.301 2.316 1.327 101m 38m 2.8 2.57 14.9 0283 Apr 29 04:38 P 84 0.939 1.192 0.110 40m - 14.4 14.36 -13.4 0283 Oct 23 17:15 P 89 -1.000 1.048 0.030 19m - 2.1 1.88 10.7
0284 Mar 18 23:03 N 56 -1.053 0.948 -0.067 - - 11.8 11.89 -0.4 0284 Sep 12 11:16 N 61 1.110 0.883 -0.209 - - 23.4 23.34 -3.2 0285 Mar 08 13:35 T 66 -0.303 2.305 1.327 102m 39m 11.1 11.27 4.5 0285 Sep 01 11:38 T 71 0.406 2.182 1.074 108m 22m 22.7 22.67 -8.1 0286 Feb 26 06:03 T 76 0.400 2.132 1.148 98m 28m 10.4 10.63 9.2 0286 Aug 21 13:09 T 81 -0.331 2.302 1.229 109m 36m 22.0 21.99 -12.7 0287 Feb 15 19:45 N 86 1.145 0.789 -0.243 - - 9.7 9.98 13.7 0287 Jul 12 12:38 Ne 53 1.538 0.042 -0.940 - - 19.3 19.34 -20.8 0287 Aug 10 21:34 N 91 -1.049 0.955 -0.058 - - 21.2 21.31 -16.9 0288 Jan 06 09:13 N 58 -1.035 1.033 -0.086 - - 7.0 7.17 21.7
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0201 to 0300 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0288 Jul 01 05:18 P 63 0.793 1.399 0.439 68m - 18.6 18.62 -22.6 0288 Dec 25 08:16 T 68 -0.360 2.273 1.152 109m 31m 6.3 6.34 23.3 0289 Jun 20 21:53 T- 73 0.060 2.754 1.772 108m 50m 17.9 17.89 -23.6 0289 Dec 14 11:06 T 78 0.337 2.292 1.218 106m 35m 5.5 5.51 23.8 0290 Jun 10 09:49 P 83 -0.735 1.542 0.506 78m - 17.2 17.14 -23.8 0290 Dec 03 21:15 P 88 0.997 1.052 0.035 21m - 4.8 4.70 23.4 0291 Apr 30 23:45 N 55 1.291 0.552 -0.542 - - 14.6 14.50 -13.7 0291 May 30 14:33 Nb 93 -1.547 0.076 -1.006 - - 16.5 16.37 -23.2 0291 Oct 25 01:45 N 60 -1.045 0.952 -0.040 - - 2.2 1.99 11.2 0292 Apr 19 00:55 P 65 0.525 1.946 0.872 99m - 13.8 13.79 -10.7
0292 Oct 13 15:29 T 70 -0.384 2.185 1.153 102m 29m 1.5 1.29 7.8 0293 Apr 08 08:00 T+ 75 -0.253 2.421 1.399 108m 43m 13.1 13.11 -7.4 0293 Oct 02 23:01 T 80 0.340 2.293 1.207 108m 34m 0.8 0.59 4.2 0294 Mar 28 21:45 P 85 -0.969 1.085 0.107 35m - 12.4 12.45 -4.0 0294 Sep 21 23:58 N 90 1.066 0.975 -0.140 - - 0.0 23.88 0.3 0295 Feb 17 05:26 P 57 0.937 1.152 0.156 43m - 9.8 10.08 12.9 0295 Aug 12 10:04 N 62 -1.095 0.892 -0.162 - - 21.3 21.43 -16.4 0296 Feb 06 17:28 T- 67 0.249 2.442 1.391 108m 43m 9.1 9.36 15.8 0296 Jul 31 20:37 T 72 -0.301 2.320 1.324 104m 39m 20.6 20.71 -18.7 0297 Jan 25 22:14 P 77 -0.477 2.052 0.945 102m - 8.3 8.60 18.4
0297 Jul 21 12:33 T 82 0.437 2.053 1.089 96m 22m 19.9 19.99 -20.4 0298 Jan 14 21:41 N 87 -1.170 0.788 -0.334 - - 7.6 7.80 20.2 0298 Jun 11 21:29 N 54 -1.378 0.342 -0.654 - - 17.3 17.25 -24.6 0298 Jul 11 05:25 N 92 1.175 0.706 -0.270 - - 19.3 19.26 -21.3 0298 Dec 05 07:57 N 59 1.097 0.890 -0.167 - - 4.9 4.83 23.7 0299 Jun 01 07:31 P 64 -0.663 1.682 0.631 86m - 16.6 16.51 -22.7 0299 Nov 24 19:51 T 69 0.373 2.191 1.187 99m 31m 4.2 4.05 21.3 0300 May 20 10:30 T- 74 0.102 2.731 1.643 118m 52m 15.9 15.77 -20.0 0300 Nov 13 11:23 T 79 -0.296 2.326 1.335 101m 39m 3.5 3.31 18.2
The Julian calendar is used for all dates up to 1582 Oct 04. After that date, the Gregorian calendar is used. Due to the Gregorian Calendar reform, the day after 1582 Oct 04 (Julian calendar) is 1582 Oct 15 (Gregorian calendar). Note that Great Britian did not adopt the Gregorian calendar until 1752. For more information, see Calendars.
The Julian calendar does not include the year 0, so the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE. This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. In this catalog, dates are counted using the astronomical numbering system which recognizes the year 0. Historians should note the numerical difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and the year -100 corresponds to 101 BCE, etc.. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
There is some historical uncertainty as to which years from 43 BCE to 8 CE were counted as leap years. For the purposes of this catalog, we will assume that all Julian years divisible by 4 will be counted as leap years.
Eclipse predictions presented here are based on j=2 ephemerides for the Sun (Newcomb, 1895) and Moon (Brown, 1919, and Eckert, Jones and Clark, 1954). A revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -26 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced by Morrison and Ward (1975) from 250 years of Mercury transit observations.
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as delta-T. The value for delta-T was determined as follows:
1) pre-1600: delta T was calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Stephenson (1997)
2) 1600-present: delta T was obtained from published observations
3) future: delta-T was extrapolated from current values and a model of tidal effects
All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented in these tables is based on Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
Eclipse Predictions & WebMaster: Fred Espenak e-mail: fred.espenak@nasa.gov Planetary Systems Branch - Code 693
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