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During the 8th century CE1, Earth experienced 241 lunar eclipses as follows:
All Eclipses = 241 = 100.0% Penumbral (N) = 85 = 35.3% Partial (P) = 87 = 36.1% Total (T) = 69 = 28.6%Eclipses in which some portion of the Moon passes into Earth 's umbral shadow are classified as umbral eclipses . All total and partial lunar eclipses are umbral eclipses. Statistics for umbral eclipses during the century are as follows:
Umbral (P&T) = 156 = 64.7% Central2 (T±) = 45 = 18.7% Non-Central (T) = 24 = 10.0%
There are two to five lunar eclipses in each calendar year. The distribution of eclipses each year during this century are as follows:
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 71 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 19 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 8 Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 2 ( 725 790)
Two eclipses in same month: 0768 Sep 01 & 0768 Sep 30 Two eclipses in same month: 0790 Jul 01 & 0790 Jul 30When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 766 - 767 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 784 - 785 Tetrad (Four Consecutive Total Eclipses): 795 - 796During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
2 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): 718/109 747/110 5 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): 714/ 64 739/ 63 761/ 70 768/ 69 797/ 65
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0734 Jul 20 Duration = 01h45m54s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0778 Sep 11 Duration = 00h13m08s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0774 Nov 23 Duration = 03h28m59s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0776 Apr 08 Duration = 00h42m06s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0763 Jun 30 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8375 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: 0778 Sep 11 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0072
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0774 Nov 23 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9948 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 0776 Apr 08 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0306
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 0711 Oct 01 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0895 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 0718 Jun 17 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0172
Total penumbral eclipses are lunar eclipses in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. Total penumbral eclipses (and magnitudes) for the century are:
Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0711 Oct 01 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0895 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0729 Oct 11 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0415 Total Penumbral Eclipse: 0747 Oct 23 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0078
Local circumstances at greatest eclipse3 for every event during the century are presented in the following catalog. The calendar date and Universal Time of the instant of greatest eclipse are found in the first two columns. The eclipse type is given (T=Total, P=Partial, or N=Penumbral) along with the Saros series. Gamma is the distance of the Moon's center from the shadow axis of Earth at greatest eclipse (in Earth radii). The penumbral and umbral magnitudes of the eclipse are defined as the fractions of the Moon's diameter obscured by each shadow at greatest eclipse. The semi-durations of the partial and total phases of the eclipse are given to the nearest minute. Finally, the Greenwich Sidereal Time at 00:00 U.T., along with the Moon's Geocentric Right Ascension and Declination at greatest eclipse complete each record. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.
For any eclipse in the catalog, the start and end times of the partial eclipse phases can be calculated by respectively subtracting and adding the semi-duration of the partial phase (S.D. Par) to the instant of greatest eclipse. Similarly, the start and end times of the total eclipse can be calculated by either subtracting or adding the semi-duration of the total phase (S.D. Tot) to the instant of greatest eclipse. For a detailed example, see Contact - Key to Lunar Eclipse Catalogs.
To determine whether an eclipse is visible from a specific geographic location, it is simply a matter of calculating the Moon's altitude and azimuth during each phase of the eclipse. The calculations can be performed on any pocket calculator having trigonometric functions (SIN, COS, TAN). Armed with the latitude and longitude of the location, the lunar eclipse catalog provides all the additional information needed to make the calculations. For the equations and an example of how to calculate the Moon's altitude for a specific location, see Altitude - Key to Lunar Eclipse Catalogs.
1The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )2Central lunar eclipses are eclipses in which some portion of the Moon passes the central axis of Earth's umbral shadow. All penumbral and partial lunar eclipses are non-central eclipses since the Moon misses the shadow axis. However, total eclipses may be either non-central (frequently) or central (occasionally). Central total eclipses are longer and usually darker than non-central total eclipses.
3Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth's shadow. The instant of greatest eclipse corresponds to the maximum phase of the eclipse.
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0701 to 0800 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0701 Apr 27 06:35 T 81 0.286 2.345 1.351 105m 41m 14.5 14.48 -14.5 0701 Oct 21 18:43 T+ 86 -0.185 2.590 1.480 115m 48m 2.2 1.97 12.0 0702 Apr 16 22:29 T 91 -0.452 2.027 1.061 95m 18m 13.9 13.80 -11.7 0702 Oct 10 18:08 P 96 0.512 1.992 0.876 101m - 1.5 1.24 8.4 0703 Mar 08 05:49 N 63 1.438 0.242 -0.771 - - 11.2 11.46 5.1 0703 Apr 06 15:12 N 101 -1.180 0.698 -0.284 - - 13.2 13.14 -8.6 0703 Sep 29 20:28 N 106 1.192 0.722 -0.349 - - 0.7 0.53 4.7 0704 Feb 25 15:00 P 73 0.772 1.493 0.420 73m - 10.5 10.77 8.6 0704 Aug 19 20:43 P 78 -0.801 1.394 0.413 67m - 22.1 22.14 -12.4 0705 Feb 13 16:55 T- 83 0.066 2.809 1.694 118m 52m 9.8 10.05 12.1
0705 Aug 09 13:26 T+ 88 -0.078 2.713 1.745 106m 49m 21.4 21.46 -15.2 0706 Feb 02 16:33 P 93 -0.631 1.768 0.662 90m - 9.0 9.30 15.2 0706 Jul 30 04:57 P 98 0.671 1.641 0.642 82m - 20.7 20.76 -17.5 0706 Dec 24 07:57 N 65 1.502 0.133 -0.897 - - 6.4 6.46 24.9 0707 Jan 22 21:14 N 103 -1.291 0.532 -0.524 - - 8.3 8.54 17.7 0707 Jun 20 01:56 N 70 -1.279 0.563 -0.510 - - 18.1 18.04 -24.8 0707 Jul 19 14:55 N 108 1.486 0.173 -0.880 - - 20.0 20.03 -19.2 0707 Dec 13 22:03 P 75 0.796 1.409 0.416 66m - 5.7 5.66 24.3 0708 Jun 08 02:58 P 80 -0.535 1.937 0.847 100m - 17.3 17.26 -23.7 0708 Dec 02 13:38 T- 85 0.138 2.622 1.620 106m 48m 5.0 4.87 22.8
0709 May 28 05:24 T- 90 0.242 2.459 1.402 112m 45m 16.6 16.50 -21.8 0709 Nov 22 02:03 P 95 -0.566 1.861 0.810 92m - 4.3 4.10 20.5 0710 May 17 14:37 P 100 0.987 1.063 0.061 28m - 15.9 15.78 -19.1 0710 Nov 11 07:36 N 105 -1.308 0.526 -0.579 - - 3.5 3.34 17.3 0711 Apr 07 22:41 P 72 -0.847 1.303 0.336 60m - 13.2 13.24 -8.9 0711 Oct 01 13:09 N 77 1.001 1.090 -0.016 - - 0.9 0.65 5.2 0712 Mar 27 14:42 T+ 82 -0.137 2.619 1.623 107m 48m 12.6 12.62 -4.2 0712 Sep 19 17:29 T- 87 0.248 2.443 1.392 109m 44m 0.1 23.99 0.2 0713 Mar 17 01:43 P 92 0.627 1.751 0.697 89m - 11.8 11.99 0.7 0713 Sep 09 05:10 P 97 -0.481 1.989 0.994 95m - 23.4 23.36 -4.7
0714 Feb 04 11:37 Ne 64 -1.584 0.027 -1.093 - - 9.2 9.42 13.8 0714 Mar 06 05:19 N 102 1.394 0.368 -0.736 - - 11.1 11.34 5.7 0714 Jul 31 13:32 N 69 1.378 0.331 -0.641 - - 20.8 20.85 -16.4 0714 Aug 29 21:19 N 107 -1.166 0.720 -0.251 - - 22.7 22.73 -9.4 0715 Jan 24 12:00 P 74 -0.874 1.318 0.222 55m - 8.4 8.68 17.6 0715 Jul 21 03:58 P 79 0.686 1.621 0.608 82m - 20.1 20.16 -19.6 0716 Jan 13 18:41 T+ 84 -0.136 2.644 1.603 109m 49m 7.7 7.92 20.8 0716 Jul 09 11:58 Tm 89 -0.076 2.766 1.700 116m 52m 19.4 19.43 -22.2 0717 Jan 02 07:52 P 94 0.547 1.868 0.871 90m - 7.0 7.15 23.2 0717 Jun 28 13:37 P 99 -0.851 1.359 0.267 62m - 18.6 18.66 -24.1
0717 Nov 23 12:21 N 66 -1.501 0.126 -0.887 - - 4.4 4.23 19.8 0717 Dec 22 23:34 N 104 1.201 0.666 -0.329 - - 6.3 6.36 24.7 0718 May 19 02:50 N 71 1.166 0.756 -0.287 - - 16.0 15.90 -19.3 0718 Jun 17 15:07 Nb 109 -1.575 0.017 -1.050 - - 17.9 17.88 -25.0 0718 Nov 12 23:06 P 76 -0.880 1.292 0.225 54m - 3.7 3.46 18.1 0719 May 08 14:00 T 81 0.355 2.216 1.227 102m 34m 15.3 15.18 -17.5 0719 Nov 02 02:38 T+ 86 -0.202 2.560 1.445 115m 47m 2.9 2.69 15.6 0720 Apr 27 06:10 T 91 -0.388 2.143 1.180 98m 30m 14.6 14.49 -15.2 0720 Oct 21 01:53 P 96 0.488 2.036 0.919 102m - 2.2 1.93 12.4 0721 Mar 18 13:44 N 63 1.484 0.156 -0.856 - - 11.9 12.12 0.8
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0701 to 0800 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0721 Apr 16 22:54 N 101 -1.125 0.799 -0.182 - - 13.9 13.81 -12.5 0721 Oct 10 04:25 N 106 1.162 0.778 -0.293 - - 1.5 1.21 8.9 0722 Mar 07 22:38 P 73 0.814 1.416 0.343 67m - 11.2 11.44 4.5 0722 Aug 31 04:40 P 78 -0.848 1.309 0.327 60m - 22.8 22.82 -8.5 0723 Feb 25 00:24 T- 83 0.103 2.740 1.628 117m 52m 10.5 10.74 8.2 0723 Aug 20 21:19 T+ 88 -0.133 2.614 1.642 105m 48m 22.1 22.15 -11.7 0724 Feb 14 00:18 P 93 -0.604 1.816 0.716 93m - 9.8 10.01 11.7 0724 Aug 09 12:28 P 98 0.611 1.754 0.749 88m - 21.4 21.46 -14.5 0725 Jan 03 16:39 N 65 1.502 0.131 -0.894 - - 7.1 7.28 23.9 0725 Feb 02 05:30 N 103 -1.272 0.565 -0.485 - - 9.0 9.28 14.7
0725 Jun 30 08:31 N 70 -1.364 0.409 -0.668 - - 18.8 18.81 -24.4 0725 Jul 29 21:53 N 108 1.420 0.297 -0.762 - - 20.7 20.75 -16.8 0725 Dec 24 06:59 P 75 0.797 1.406 0.414 66m - 6.4 6.48 24.3 0726 Jun 19 09:22 P 80 -0.623 1.775 0.686 92m - 18.0 18.02 -24.2 0726 Dec 13 22:31 T- 85 0.139 2.620 1.616 106m 47m 5.7 5.69 23.7 0727 Jun 08 12:09 T- 90 0.158 2.609 1.556 113m 49m 17.3 17.25 -23.0 0727 Dec 03 10:37 P 95 -0.564 1.865 0.811 92m - 5.0 4.89 22.2 0728 May 27 21:52 P 100 0.911 1.201 0.203 50m - 16.6 16.51 -21.1 0728 Nov 21 15:45 N 105 -1.303 0.538 -0.571 - - 4.3 4.10 19.8 0729 Apr 18 06:29 P 72 -0.905 1.196 0.231 51m - 14.0 13.91 -12.8
0729 Oct 11 20:50 N 77 1.028 1.042 -0.065 - - 1.6 1.33 9.5 0730 Apr 07 22:27 T+ 82 -0.192 2.519 1.523 107m 46m 13.3 13.28 -8.4 0730 Oct 01 01:26 T 87 0.279 2.388 1.337 108m 41m 0.8 0.66 4.6 0731 Mar 28 09:11 P 92 0.576 1.843 0.789 93m - 12.6 12.64 -3.6 0731 Sep 20 13:20 T 97 -0.444 2.056 1.061 97m 18m 0.1 0.02 -0.3 0732 Mar 16 12:33 N 102 1.348 0.451 -0.651 - - 11.8 11.99 1.4 0732 Aug 10 21:16 N 69 1.437 0.225 -0.751 - - 21.5 21.54 -13.1 0732 Sep 09 05:26 N 107 -1.124 0.797 -0.177 - - 23.4 23.40 -5.2 0733 Feb 03 19:56 P 74 -0.892 1.282 0.192 51m - 9.1 9.41 14.5 0733 Jul 31 11:17 P 79 0.755 1.497 0.478 74m - 20.8 20.88 -16.9
0734 Jan 24 03:09 T+ 84 -0.147 2.621 1.586 109m 48m 8.4 8.68 18.3 0734 Jul 20 18:43 T- 89 0.002 2.905 1.834 116m 53m 20.1 20.17 -20.2 0735 Jan 13 16:40 P 94 0.539 1.880 0.887 90m - 7.7 7.94 21.4 0735 Jul 09 20:05 P 99 -0.766 1.515 0.422 76m - 19.4 19.41 -22.9 0735 Dec 04 21:09 N 66 -1.507 0.117 -0.899 - - 5.1 5.02 21.4 0736 Jan 03 08:26 N 104 1.199 0.671 -0.324 - - 7.0 7.18 23.8 0736 May 29 09:44 N 71 1.240 0.617 -0.421 - - 16.7 16.63 -21.1 0736 Jun 27 21:46 N 109 -1.491 0.171 -0.894 - - 18.6 18.64 -24.7 0736 Nov 23 07:32 P 76 -0.888 1.280 0.209 52m - 4.4 4.23 20.5 0737 May 18 21:22 T 81 0.427 2.083 1.098 99m 23m 16.0 15.90 -20.0
0737 Nov 12 10:39 T+ 86 -0.215 2.539 1.420 114m 46m 3.7 3.44 18.7 0738 May 08 13:48 T 91 -0.320 2.267 1.306 101m 38m 15.3 15.19 -18.3 0738 Nov 01 09:46 P 96 0.470 2.071 0.952 103m - 2.9 2.65 16.1 0739 Mar 29 21:29 Ne 63 1.537 0.059 -0.954 - - 12.7 12.78 -3.4 0739 Apr 28 06:30 N 101 -1.065 0.911 -0.071 - - 14.6 14.49 -16.0 0739 Oct 21 12:31 N 106 1.138 0.821 -0.250 - - 2.2 1.90 12.9 0740 Mar 18 06:07 P 73 0.863 1.326 0.253 58m - 12.0 12.10 0.2 0740 Sep 10 12:45 P 78 -0.888 1.235 0.252 53m - 23.5 23.48 -4.3 0741 Mar 07 07:44 T- 83 0.147 2.659 1.550 117m 50m 11.2 11.41 4.0 0741 Aug 31 05:17 T+ 88 -0.182 2.526 1.551 105m 46m 22.8 22.82 -7.8
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0701 to 0800 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0742 Feb 24 07:54 P 93 -0.568 1.878 0.783 96m - 10.5 10.70 7.7 0742 Aug 20 20:04 P 98 0.557 1.857 0.846 92m - 22.1 22.15 -10.9 0743 Jan 15 01:16 N 65 1.505 0.122 -0.899 - - 7.8 8.07 22.0 0743 Feb 13 13:38 N 103 -1.245 0.611 -0.433 - - 9.8 9.99 11.1 0743 Jul 11 15:07 N 70 -1.446 0.260 -0.821 - - 19.5 19.56 -23.2 0743 Aug 10 04:57 N 108 1.359 0.411 -0.653 - - 21.4 21.45 -13.8 0744 Jan 04 15:50 P 75 0.802 1.396 0.406 66m - 7.1 7.29 23.2 0744 Jun 29 15:49 P 80 -0.709 1.618 0.529 83m - 18.7 18.78 -23.8 0744 Dec 24 07:23 T- 85 0.142 2.616 1.611 106m 47m 6.4 6.50 23.6 0745 Jun 18 18:54 T- 90 0.075 2.761 1.711 114m 52m 18.0 18.00 -23.5
0745 Dec 13 19:12 P 95 -0.564 1.867 0.809 92m - 5.7 5.70 23.0 0746 Jun 08 05:05 P 100 0.832 1.344 0.350 64m - 17.3 17.25 -22.4 0746 Dec 02 23:57 N 105 -1.300 0.544 -0.568 - - 5.0 4.89 21.5 0747 Apr 29 14:09 P 72 -0.969 1.077 0.113 36m - 14.7 14.60 -16.4 0747 May 28 20:55 Nb 110 1.523 0.059 -0.902 - - 16.6 16.54 -20.5 0747 Oct 23 04:42 N 77 1.046 1.008 -0.099 - - 2.3 2.03 13.5 0748 Apr 18 06:04 T+ 82 -0.252 2.408 1.412 106m 43m 14.0 13.95 -12.3 0748 Oct 11 09:32 T 87 0.302 2.344 1.293 107m 39m 1.6 1.34 8.8 0749 Apr 07 16:30 P 92 0.521 1.946 0.891 98m - 13.3 13.30 -7.8 0749 Sep 30 21:38 T 97 -0.413 2.113 1.117 98m 25m 0.9 0.69 4.0
0750 Mar 27 19:37 N 102 1.295 0.547 -0.552 - - 12.6 12.65 -3.0 0750 Aug 22 05:05 N 69 1.492 0.126 -0.854 - - 22.2 22.22 -9.5 0750 Sep 20 13:40 N 107 -1.089 0.864 -0.114 - - 0.2 0.06 -0.8 0751 Feb 15 03:47 P 74 -0.915 1.237 0.152 46m - 9.9 10.12 10.8 0751 Aug 11 18:40 P 79 0.819 1.382 0.358 66m - 21.5 21.57 -13.7 0752 Feb 04 11:31 T+ 84 -0.164 2.588 1.559 108m 48m 9.1 9.42 15.1 0752 Jul 31 01:33 T- 89 0.076 2.772 1.696 116m 52m 20.8 20.88 -17.6 0753 Jan 24 01:23 P 94 0.528 1.900 0.909 91m - 8.4 8.71 18.9 0753 Jul 20 02:36 P 99 -0.684 1.666 0.571 86m - 20.1 20.15 -20.9 0753 Dec 15 05:57 N 66 -1.512 0.108 -0.910 - - 5.8 5.83 22.1
0754 Jan 13 17:14 N 104 1.194 0.680 -0.315 - - 7.8 7.98 22.0 0754 Jun 09 16:38 N 71 1.314 0.479 -0.555 - - 17.4 17.37 -22.1 0754 Jul 09 04:30 N 109 -1.409 0.321 -0.743 - - 19.3 19.40 -23.5 0754 Dec 04 15:59 P 76 -0.894 1.271 0.196 51m - 5.1 5.03 22.1 0755 May 30 04:43 P 81 0.500 1.946 0.965 94m - 16.7 16.63 -21.8 0755 Nov 23 18:42 T+ 86 -0.224 2.524 1.402 114m 45m 4.4 4.21 21.1 0756 May 18 21:21 T+ 91 -0.249 2.396 1.437 103m 43m 16.0 15.91 -20.7 0756 Nov 11 17:44 P 96 0.456 2.097 0.977 104m - 3.6 3.40 19.2 0757 May 08 13:59 P 101 -1.000 1.030 0.048 24m - 15.3 15.20 -19.0 0757 Oct 31 20:45 N 106 1.121 0.852 -0.218 - - 2.9 2.63 16.6
0758 Mar 29 13:24 P 73 0.921 1.220 0.147 45m - 12.7 12.76 -4.0 0758 Sep 21 20:59 P 78 -0.922 1.174 0.190 47m - 0.3 0.15 -0.0 0759 Mar 18 14:53 T- 83 0.199 2.562 1.456 116m 48m 11.9 12.07 -0.3 0759 Sep 11 13:24 T+ 88 -0.225 2.450 1.471 104m 44m 23.6 23.49 -3.6 0760 Mar 06 15:23 P 93 -0.526 1.953 0.864 99m - 11.2 11.37 3.6 0760 Aug 31 03:47 P 98 0.508 1.950 0.933 95m - 22.9 22.82 -7.0 0761 Jan 25 09:50 N 65 1.512 0.107 -0.910 - - 8.5 8.84 19.4 0761 Feb 23 21:42 N 103 -1.214 0.665 -0.372 - - 10.5 10.68 7.2 0761 Jul 21 21:45 Ne 70 -1.527 0.115 -0.970 - - 20.2 20.30 -21.2 0761 Aug 20 12:04 N 108 1.302 0.521 -0.550 - - 22.1 22.13 -10.3
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0701 to 0800 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0762 Jan 15 00:40 P 75 0.809 1.383 0.395 65m - 7.8 8.08 21.3 0762 Jul 10 22:18 P 80 -0.793 1.464 0.375 72m - 19.5 19.53 -22.6 0763 Jan 04 16:11 T- 85 0.146 2.608 1.602 106m 47m 7.1 7.31 22.5 0763 Jun 30 01:44 T+ 90 -0.007 2.885 1.838 114m 52m 18.7 18.76 -23.2 0763 Dec 25 03:45 P 95 -0.563 1.870 0.810 93m - 6.4 6.51 22.9 0764 Jun 18 12:21 P 100 0.754 1.485 0.493 74m - 18.0 18.01 -22.9 0764 Dec 13 08:07 N 105 -1.297 0.551 -0.564 - - 5.7 5.69 22.4 0765 May 09 21:46 N 72 -1.036 0.954 -0.008 - - 15.4 15.30 -19.5 0765 Jun 08 04:24 N 110 1.452 0.189 -0.770 - - 17.3 17.28 -21.7 0765 Nov 02 12:40 N 77 1.060 0.983 -0.124 - - 3.0 2.76 17.1
0766 Apr 29 13:32 T 82 -0.319 2.286 1.289 104m 38m 14.7 14.63 -15.8 0766 Oct 22 17:47 T 87 0.319 2.313 1.263 106m 37m 2.3 2.04 12.9 0767 Apr 18 23:39 T 92 0.457 2.063 1.008 102m 7m 14.0 13.97 -11.7 0767 Oct 12 06:04 T 97 -0.390 2.156 1.159 99m 29m 1.6 1.37 8.3 0768 Apr 07 02:32 N 102 1.234 0.658 -0.439 - - 13.3 13.30 -7.1 0768 Sep 01 13:02 Ne 69 1.539 0.042 -0.943 - - 23.0 22.89 -5.4 0768 Sep 30 22:03 N 107 -1.061 0.917 -0.065 - - 0.9 0.73 3.6 0769 Feb 25 11:30 P 74 -0.945 1.178 0.100 37m - 10.6 10.80 6.7 0769 Aug 22 02:09 P 79 0.878 1.277 0.246 56m - 22.3 22.25 -10.0 0770 Feb 14 19:47 T+ 84 -0.185 2.545 1.521 108m 47m 9.9 10.13 11.4
0770 Aug 11 08:28 T- 89 0.145 2.649 1.567 115m 50m 21.5 21.58 -14.4 0771 Feb 04 10:00 P 94 0.511 1.928 0.941 92m - 9.2 9.45 15.7 0771 Jul 31 09:14 P 99 -0.607 1.808 0.712 94m - 20.8 20.87 -18.3 0771 Dec 26 14:44 N 66 -1.518 0.098 -0.921 - - 6.5 6.63 21.8 0772 Jan 25 01:58 N 104 1.186 0.695 -0.300 - - 8.5 8.75 19.4 0772 Jun 19 23:34 N 71 1.387 0.343 -0.687 - - 18.1 18.12 -22.3 0772 Jul 19 11:20 N 109 -1.330 0.465 -0.597 - - 20.1 20.14 -21.6 0772 Dec 15 00:27 P 76 -0.899 1.262 0.184 49m - 5.8 5.83 22.7 0773 Jun 09 12:03 P 81 0.574 1.809 0.831 90m - 17.4 17.38 -22.7 0773 Dec 04 02:49 T+ 86 -0.230 2.513 1.389 114m 45m 5.1 5.01 22.7
0774 May 30 04:51 T+ 91 -0.175 2.532 1.573 105m 47m 16.7 16.65 -22.5 0774 Nov 23 01:49 P 96 0.447 2.114 0.995 104m - 4.4 4.18 21.6 0775 May 19 21:24 P 101 -0.932 1.156 0.172 45m - 16.0 15.92 -21.4 0775 Nov 12 05:06 N 106 1.107 0.876 -0.192 - - 3.6 3.38 19.7 0776 Apr 08 20:33 P 73 0.985 1.103 0.031 21m - 13.4 13.42 -8.0 0776 Oct 02 05:21 P 78 -0.949 1.125 0.139 40m - 1.0 0.82 4.3 0777 Mar 28 21:54 T- 83 0.257 2.453 1.350 114m 44m 12.7 12.73 -4.5 0777 Sep 21 21:37 T+ 88 -0.262 2.385 1.401 103m 42m 0.3 0.15 0.7 0778 Mar 17 22:44 P 93 -0.477 2.041 0.957 102m - 11.9 12.03 -0.7 0778 Sep 11 11:36 T 98 0.466 2.031 1.007 98m 7m 23.6 23.49 -2.9
0779 Feb 05 18:17 N 65 1.526 0.078 -0.933 - - 9.3 9.58 16.1 0779 Mar 07 05:36 N 103 -1.173 0.736 -0.295 - - 11.2 11.35 3.0 0779 Aug 31 19:19 N 108 1.251 0.617 -0.460 - - 22.9 22.80 -6.4 0780 Jan 26 09:23 P 75 0.821 1.359 0.373 63m - 8.6 8.85 18.7 0780 Jul 21 04:53 P 80 -0.872 1.319 0.229 57m - 20.2 20.27 -20.7 0781 Jan 15 00:55 T- 85 0.155 2.593 1.586 106m 47m 7.9 8.10 20.6 0781 Jul 10 08:37 T+ 90 -0.086 2.739 1.694 113m 51m 19.5 19.51 -22.0 0782 Jan 04 12:15 P 95 -0.560 1.877 0.815 93m - 7.2 7.31 21.8 0782 Jun 29 19:37 P 100 0.676 1.627 0.638 82m - 18.7 18.76 -22.5 0782 Dec 24 16:17 N 105 -1.294 0.556 -0.559 - - 6.4 6.50 22.2
Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse: 0701 to 0800 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h °
0783 May 21 05:18 N 72 -1.107 0.824 -0.139 - - 16.1 16.03 -21.9 0783 Jun 19 11:52 N 110 1.379 0.322 -0.637 - - 18.1 18.03 -22.2 0783 Nov 13 20:45 N 77 1.068 0.968 -0.140 - - 3.7 3.51 20.2 0784 May 09 20:55 T 82 -0.390 2.157 1.159 101m 29m 15.4 15.33 -18.9 0784 Nov 02 02:10 T 87 0.331 2.292 1.242 105m 36m 3.0 2.76 16.5 0785 Apr 29 06:40 T 92 0.388 2.190 1.134 106m 28m 14.7 14.65 -15.2 0785 Oct 22 14:38 T 97 -0.372 2.190 1.192 99m 31m 2.3 2.07 12.3 0786 Apr 18 09:19 N 102 1.167 0.781 -0.315 - - 14.0 13.97 -11.0 0786 Oct 12 06:32 N 107 -1.039 0.958 -0.026 - - 1.6 1.41 7.8 0787 Mar 08 19:06 P 74 -0.981 1.109 0.037 23m - 11.3 11.47 2.5
0787 Sep 02 09:44 P 79 0.930 1.185 0.148 44m - 23.0 22.92 -6.0 0788 Feb 26 03:56 T+ 84 -0.213 2.492 1.474 107m 45m 10.6 10.82 7.4 0788 Aug 21 15:29 T- 89 0.208 2.536 1.449 114m 47m 22.3 22.26 -10.7 0789 Feb 14 18:30 P 94 0.489 1.967 0.984 93m - 9.9 10.16 11.9 0789 Aug 10 15:58 P 99 -0.535 1.940 0.842 100m - 21.5 21.57 -15.0 0790 Jan 05 23:28 N 66 -1.527 0.083 -0.938 - - 7.3 7.43 20.6 0790 Feb 04 10:33 N 104 1.172 0.720 -0.274 - - 9.2 9.49 16.2 0790 Jul 01 06:34 N 71 1.459 0.211 -0.817 - - 18.8 18.87 -21.7 0790 Jul 30 18:16 N 109 -1.255 0.601 -0.460 - - 20.8 20.87 -18.9 0790 Dec 26 08:51 P 76 -0.906 1.251 0.171 48m - 6.5 6.64 22.4
0791 Jun 20 19:26 P 81 0.647 1.674 0.698 84m - 18.1 18.14 -22.9 0791 Dec 15 10:54 T+ 86 -0.237 2.500 1.376 114m 44m 5.8 5.81 23.4 0792 Jun 09 12:21 T+ 91 -0.100 2.668 1.709 106m 49m 17.4 17.40 -23.4 0792 Dec 03 09:57 T 96 0.440 2.126 1.008 105m 7m 5.1 4.97 23.2 0793 May 30 04:44 P 101 -0.860 1.288 0.302 59m - 16.8 16.66 -23.2 0793 Nov 22 13:33 N 106 1.099 0.891 -0.176 - - 4.3 4.15 22.2 0794 Apr 20 03:31 N 73 1.056 0.973 -0.100 - - 14.1 14.09 -11.8 0794 Oct 13 13:52 P 78 -0.970 1.088 0.100 34m - 1.7 1.50 8.4 0795 Apr 09 04:45 T 83 0.324 2.329 1.229 112m 37m 13.4 13.38 -8.5 0795 Oct 03 05:58 T 88 -0.291 2.333 1.345 102m 40m 1.0 0.82 5.0
0796 Mar 28 05:58 T 93 -0.421 2.140 1.063 105m 20m 12.6 12.69 -4.9 0796 Sep 21 19:32 T 98 0.429 2.101 1.071 100m 20m 0.3 0.15 1.4 0797 Feb 16 02:39 Ne 65 1.544 0.043 -0.963 - - 10.0 10.29 12.3 0797 Mar 17 13:25 N 103 -1.129 0.815 -0.210 - - 11.9 12.01 -1.3 0797 Sep 11 02:40 N 108 1.205 0.704 -0.379 - - 23.6 23.47 -2.3 0798 Feb 05 18:02 P 75 0.838 1.327 0.344 61m - 9.3 9.59 15.4 0798 Aug 01 11:33 P 80 -0.947 1.182 0.091 37m - 20.9 20.99 -18.1 0799 Jan 26 09:34 T- 85 0.167 2.570 1.564 106m 47m 8.6 8.86 17.9 0799 Jul 21 15:38 Tm 90 -0.160 2.602 1.559 112m 49m 20.2 20.25 -20.1 0800 Jan 15 20:39 P 95 -0.553 1.891 0.828 94m - 7.9 8.10 19.9
0800 Jul 10 03:00 P 100 0.603 1.761 0.774 88m - 19.5 19.51 -21.4
The Julian calendar is used for all dates up to 1582 Oct 04. After that date, the Gregorian calendar is used. Due to the Gregorian Calendar reform, the day after 1582 Oct 04 (Julian calendar) is 1582 Oct 15 (Gregorian calendar). Note that Great Britian did not adopt the Gregorian calendar until 1752. For more information, see Calendars.
The Julian calendar does not include the year 0, so the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE. This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. In this catalog, dates are counted using the astronomical numbering system which recognizes the year 0. Historians should note the numerical difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and the year -100 corresponds to 101 BCE, etc.. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
There is some historical uncertainty as to which years from 43 BCE to 8 CE were counted as leap years. For the purposes of this catalog, we will assume that all Julian years divisible by 4 will be counted as leap years.
Eclipse predictions presented here are based on j=2 ephemerides for the Sun (Newcomb, 1895) and Moon (Brown, 1919, and Eckert, Jones and Clark, 1954). A revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -26 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced by Morrison and Ward (1975) from 250 years of Mercury transit observations.
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as delta-T. The value for delta-T was determined as follows:
1) pre-1600: delta T was calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Stephenson (1997)
2) 1600-present: delta T was obtained from published observations
3) future: delta-T was extrapolated from current values and a model of tidal effects
All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented in these tables is based on Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
Eclipse Predictions & WebMaster: Fred Espenak e-mail: fred.espenak@nasa.gov Planetary Systems Branch - Code 693
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