Besselian Elements for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2034 Mar 20

Fred Espenak

The following table contains the Besselian elements for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2034 Mar 20 .

The geographic coordinates of the eclipse path are listed in the Path Table . The global visibility of the eclipse is shown on an Orthographic Map . The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an Google Map .


            

Besselian Elements for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2034 Mar 20

Equatorial Conjunction: 10:28:24.8 TDT J.D. = 2464041.936398 (Sun & Moon in R.A.) (=10:27:05.3 UT) Ecliptic Conjunction: 10:15:45.1 TDT J.D. = 2464041.927605 (Sun & Moon in Ec. Lo.) (=10:14:25.6 UT) Instant of 10:18:44.9 TDT J.D. = 2464041.929687 Greatest Eclipse: (=10:17:25.4 UT) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gamma = 0.2895 Ephemerides = VSOP87/ELP2000-85 Eclipse Magnitude = 1.0458 Lunation No. = 423 ΔT = 79.5 s Saros Series = 130 (53/73) Lunar Radius k1 = 0.272488 (Penumbra) Shift in Δb = 0.00" Constants: k2 = 0.272281 (Umbra) Lunar Position: Δl = 0.00" --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geocentric Coordinates of Sun & Moon at Greatest Eclipse (VSOP87/ELP2000-85): Sun: R.A. = 23h59m32.7s Moon: R.A. = 23h59m11.3s Dec. =-00°02'58.0" Dec. =+00°13'42.9" Semi-Diameter = 16'03.7" Semi-Diameter = 16'31.6" Eq.Hor.Par. = 08.8" Eq.Hor.Par. = 1°00'39.3" --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Polynomial Besselian Elements for: 2034 Mar 20 10:00:00.0 TDT (=t0) n x y d l1 l2 μ 0 -0.259593 0.220828 -0.05513 0.538630 -0.007470 328.13922 1 0.5481665 0.1755788 0.016042 -0.0000665 -0.0000662 15.004398 2 0.0000230 -0.0000080 -0.000000 -0.0000127 -0.0000126 3 -0.0000094 -0.0000028 Tan ƒ1 = 0.0046951 Tan ƒ2 = 0.0046718 At time t1 (decimal hours), each Besselian element is evaluated by: a = a0 + a1*t + a2*t^2 + a3*t^3 (or a = Σ [an*t^n]; n = 0 to 3) where: a = x, y, d, l1, l2, or μ t = t1 - t0 (decimal hours) and t0 = 10.000 TDT The Besselian elements were derived from a least-squares fit to elements calculated at five uniformly spaced times over a six hour period centered at t0. The Besselian elements are valid over the period 7.00 ≤ t0 ≤ 13.00 TDT. Note that all times are expressed in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT). Saros Series 130: Member 53 of 73 eclipses in series.

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration


   Instant of 
Greatest Eclipse:       Time =  10:17:25.4 UT       Lat = 16°03.6'N      Long = 022°14.0'E
      (GE)               Sun Altitude =  73.1°          Path Width = 159.1 km
                          Sun Azimuth = 161.6°    Central Duration =   04m09.3s


   Instant of 
Greatest Duration:      Time =    10:18:22 UT       Lat =   16°14'N      Long =   022°31'E
      (GD)               Sun Altitude =  73.1°          Path Width = 159.0 km
                          Sun Azimuth = 163.5°    Central Duration =   04m09.3s


Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2034 Mar 20


Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2034 Mar 20 were generated using the VSOP87/ELP2000-85 solar and lunar ephemerides and a value of ΔT = 79.5 seconds. The luanr coordinates have been calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. They DO NOT include a correction to the Center of Figure, or the effects of mountains and valleys along the edge of the Moon.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC"

For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information


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