New York |
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Latitude: 40°43.0'N |
Longitude: 074°01.0'W |
Time Zone: -5.0 h |
Two to five eclipses of the Sun occur every year. Each of these events is only visible within the 7,000 kilometer wide track of the Moon's penumbral shadow as it sweeps across a portion of the Earth. If the dark core of the Moon's shadow (umbra) also crosses the Earth, then either an annular or total eclipse will be seen within its very narrow path. The umbral path is typically about 100 to 200 kilometers wide. For any given location, a partial eclipse occurs about once every two or three years. In comparison, annular and total eclipses are far rarer events. Eclipses for Beginners examines the geometry of solar eclipses in greater detail. Please note that extreme care must be taken when viewing a solar eclipse.
The table below summarizes the types and numbers of eclipses visible each century from New York during the period 0001 CE to 3000 CE . The last two columns list the years in which annular and total eclipses are visible from this location. During this interval, 22 annular eclipses are visible from New York ( 0252*, 0324, 0623, 0739, 0909, 0934, 1008, 1048*, 1234, 1357, 1520, 1536, 1574, 1791, ). For the same period, 11 total eclipses are visible from New York ( 0664, 0957, 1079*, 1142*, 1349*, 1478, 1925*, 2079, 2144, 2200 and 2866 ). Annular and total eclipses are extraordinarily uncommon events when viewed from a single place. On average, an annular eclipse is seen once every 224 years, while a total eclipse is seen once every 375 years. However, there can be significant variations in these averages.
The geographic coordinates used in these predictions are for a single position in central New York . But cities are not simply singular points on the surface of the Earth. They cover geographic regions many tens of square kilometers in area. An eclipse path may miss the center of a city yet still be visible from within the city limits. To cover for this possibility, any partial eclipse seen from the city's center is counted as annular or total if some portion of its umbral path passes within 15 km of the city's coordinates.
Solar Eclipses Visible from New York, NY | ||||||
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Number of Eclipses | Dates of Eclipses | |||||
Date Interval | All Eclipses | Partial Eclipses | Annular Eclipses |
Total Eclipses | Dates of Annular Eclipses | Dates of Total Eclipses |
0001 CE - 0100 CE | 38 | 38 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
0101 CE - 0200 CE | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
0201 CE - 0300 CE | 42 | 41 | 1 | 0 | 0252* | - |
0301 CE - 0400 CE | 44 | 43 | 1 | 0 | 0324 | - |
0401 CE - 0500 CE | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
0501 CE - 0600 CE | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
0601 CE - 0700 CE | 43 | 41 | 1 | 1 | 0623 | 0664 |
0701 CE - 0800 CE | 42 | 41 | 1 | 0 | 0739 | - |
0801 CE - 0900 CE | 39 | 39 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
0901 CE - 1000 CE | 37 | 34 | 2 | 1 | 0909, 0934 | 0957 |
1001 CE - 1100 CE | 37 | 34 | 2 | 1 | 1008, 1048* | 1079* |
1101 CE - 1200 CE | 43 | 42 | 0 | 1 | - | 1142* |
1201 CE - 1300 CE | 34 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 1234 | - |
1301 CE - 1400 CE | 39 | 37 | 1 | 1 | 1357 | 1349* |
1401 CE - 1500 CE | 39 | 38 | 0 | 1 | - | 1478 |
1501 CE - 1600 CE | 41 | 38 | 3 | 0 | 1520, 1536, 1574 | - |
1601 CE - 1700 CE | 42 | 42 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
1701 CE - 1800 CE | 39 | 38 | 1 | 0 | 1791 | - |
1801 CE - 1900 CE | 37 | 36 | 1 | 0 | 1838 | - |
1901 CE - 2000 CE | 38 | 37 | 0 | 1 | - | 1925* |
2001 CE - 2100 CE | 35 | 34 | 0 | 1 | - | 2079 |
2101 CE - 2200 CE | 27 | 25 | 0 | 2 | - | 2144, 2200 |
2201 CE - 2300 CE | 38 | 36 | 2 | 0 | 2267, 2294 | - |
2301 CE - 2400 CE | 43 | 43 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
2401 CE - 2500 CE | 34 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 2421 | - |
2501 CE - 2600 CE | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | - | - |
2601 CE - 2700 CE | 43 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 2667* | - |
2701 CE - 2800 CE | 37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 2750, 2770 | - |
2801 CE - 2900 CE | 34 | 33 | 0 | 1 | - | 2866 |
2901 CE - 3000 CE | 49 | 48 | 1 | 0 | 2904 | - |
BCE (Before Common Era) and CE (Common Era) are secular alternatives for the terms BC and AD, respectively. For more information, see Year Dating Conventions.
The following catalog features the primary details for all annular and total eclipses visible from New York during the period 0001 CE to 3000 CE . For convenience, all dates and times are given in local standard time (= GMT - 5.0) . Note that if daylight savings time is in effect, then one hour must be added to the times. In addition to the date and the type of eclipse visible from New York , the local times for the beginning, maximum and end of the eclipse are given. For maximum eclipse, each catalog lists the Sun's altitude and azimuth as well as the magnitude (fraction of Sun's diameter covered) and obscuration (fraction of Sun's area covered). A magnitude of 1.0 or greater is a total eclipse while a magnitude less than 1.0 is either an annular or partial eclipse. Next, the distances (km) from New York to the center line and path edge are provided. If the city coordinates are inside the umbral eclipse path, then the tabulated distance to the path edge is negative. Positive values imply that the geographic coordinates are just outside the path, but that an annular or total eclipse is still visible from some portions of the city. Finally, the last column provides special comments about the eclipse. If the central coordinates of New York are within the path, then the duration of annularity or totality is given. For a complete description of each item in the catalog, please see Key to Solar Eclipse Viewing Circumstances.
BCE (Before Common Era) and CE (Common Era) are secular alternatives for the terms BC and AD, respectively. For more information, see Year Dating Conventions.
Since Eclipse Eclipse Maximum Eclipse Sun Sun Eclip. Eclip. Last Dist. Dist. Special Date Type Begins Eclipse Ends Alt Azm Mag. Obs. Eclipse Center Edge Notes h m h m h m ° ° yrs km km 0252 Jun 24 A:p 04:24r 04:59 06:02 6 63 0.935 0.878 - 211 15 ANNULAR - 15 km to path 0324 Aug 06 A:a 05:51 07:03 08:25 23 87 0.939 0.869 72.1 115 -31 ANNULAR - 03m18s 0623 Jan 06 A:a 14:35 15:53 16:46s 8 231 0.988 0.966 298.4 15 -24 ANNULAR - 01m10s 0664 May 01 T:t 09:32 10:48 12:08 62 146 1.016 1.000 41.3 33 -61 TOTAL - 03m35s 0739 Oct 07 A:a 06:05r 06:10 07:15 1 99 0.982 0.952 75.4 45 -51 ANNULAR - 01m20s 0909 Aug 18 A:a 10:03 11:42 13:19 61 172 0.969 0.891 169.9 11 -98 ANNULAR - 05m42s 0934 Apr 16 A:a 08:55 10:22 11:56 55 138 0.984 0.961 24.7 25 -18 ANNULAR - 01m29s 0957 Jul 29 T:t 09:50 11:09 12:30 64 151 1.022 1.000 23.3 49 -75 TOTAL - 05m09s 1008 Oct 31 A:a 12:37 14:20 15:51 22 222 0.958 0.844 51.3 14 -312 ANNULAR - 08m14s 1048 Sep 10 A:p 16:41 17:44 18:00s 3 271 0.991 0.983 39.9 38 10 ANNULAR - 10 km to path 1079 Jul 01 T:p 06:06 07:06 08:12 27 82 1.000 1.000 30.8 107 1 TOTAL - 1 km to path 1142 Aug 22 T:p 14:37 15:46 16:49 31 255 1.000 1.000 63.1 125 2 TOTAL - 2 km to path 1234 Mar 01 A:a 08:31 09:55 11:28 35 138 0.977 0.939 91.5 46 -49 ANNULAR - 02m27s 1349 Dec 10 T:p 09:56 11:16 12:39 25 170 1.000 1.000 115.8 120 2 TOTAL - 2 km to path 1357 Jul 17 A:a 15:31 16:41 17:43 28 273 0.991 0.982 7.6 25 -1 ANNULAR - 00m10s 1478 Jul 29 T:t 05:33 06:29 07:30 16 82 1.009 1.000 121.0 73 -35 TOTAL - 02m21s 1520 Oct 11 A:a 08:12 09:40 11:16 31 144 0.920 0.846 42.2 160 -1 ANNULAR - 00m57s 1536 Jun 18 A:a 05:12 06:15 07:26 18 74 0.964 0.894 15.7 47 -100 ANNULAR - 03m33s 1574 Nov 13 A:a 07:18 08:40 10:13 16 136 0.941 0.827 38.4 57 -132 ANNULAR - 07m51s 1791 Apr 03 A:a 05:46 06:54 08:10 14 95 0.959 0.874 216.4 59 -172 ANNULAR - 04m40s 1838 Sep 18 A:a 15:13 16:33 17:45 16 259 0.927 0.858 47.5 362 -5 ANNULAR - 00m58s 1925 Jan 24 T:p 07:59 09:11 10:29 17 136 0.999 0.999 86.3 94 9 TOTAL - 9 km to path 2079 May 01 T:t 04:57r 05:05 05:56 1 71 1.020 1.000 154.3 21 -243 TOTAL - 02m08s 2144 Oct 26 T:t 11:00 12:21 13:41 36 192 1.021 1.000 65.5 26 -115 TOTAL - 03m58s 2200 Apr 14 T:t 09:09 10:29 11:55 53 142 1.001 1.000 55.5 29 -6 TOTAL - 00m46s 2267 Mar 26 A:a 06:36 07:51 09:13 22 107 0.961 0.860 66.9 21 -330 ANNULAR - 05m53s 2294 Mar 27 A:a 09:07 10:45 12:30 48 150 0.934 0.860 27.0 152 -32 ANNULAR - 04m24s 2421 May 31 A:a 12:25 14:03 15:30 57 245 0.984 0.947 127.2 10 -42 ANNULAR - 02m29s 2667 Mar 16 A:p 14:15 15:42 16:59 25 244 0.942 0.889 245.8 118 4 ANNULAR - 4 km to path 2750 Sep 22 A:a 10:21 11:56 13:32 49 183 0.964 0.891 83.5 33 -84 ANNULAR - 05m21s 2770 Mar 19 A:a 06:03r 06:38 07:48 6 96 0.959 0.919 19.5 228 -8 ANNULAR - 00m45s 2866 Jul 03 T:t 09:11 10:31 11:54 64 126 1.007 1.000 96.3 79 -23 TOTAL - 03m02s 2904 Jan 08 A:a 13:33 15:05 16:25 14 223 0.934 0.846 37.5 113 -61 ANNULAR - 05m26s
The following two catalogs provide more details for solar eclipses visible from New York during the period 0001 CE to 3000 CE . The first catalog lists the local circumstances (times, magnitude, etc.) for every eclipse visible from the city. The second catalog includes only major eclipses (magnitude greater than 0.75, including nearby annular and total eclipses). The catalogs should prove useful for historical research or for planning future observations.
Eclipse Predictions & WebMaster: Fred Espenak e-mail: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov Planetary Systems Branch - Code 693
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