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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 118

Fred Espenak

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The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.

Lunar eclipses of Saros series 118 all occur at the Moon’s ascending node and the Moon moves southward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 1105 Mar 02. The series will end with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 2421 May 17. The total duration of Saros series 118 is 1316.20 years. In summary:

                         First Eclipse = 1105 Mar 02   16:02:28 UT
                          Last Eclipse = 2421 May 17   18:33:58 UT

                         Duration of Saros 118 = 1316.20 Years

During Saros series 118, Earth experiences 74 lunar eclipses as follows:

                             All Eclipses =    74  = 100.0%

                            Penumbral (N) =    30  =  40.5%
                              Partial (P) =    16  =  21.6%
                                Total (T) =    28  =  37.8%

Blue Bar Umbral Eclipses = 44 = 59.5% Central = 7 = 9.5% Non-Central = 21 = 28.4%

Blue Bar Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 118: 9N 7P 28T 9P 21N

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The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 118 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   1754 Apr 07      Duration = 01h40m01s
         Shortest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   1880 Jun 22      Duration = 00h38m55s

          Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1375 Aug 12      Duration = 03h15m36s
         Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2042 Sep 29      Duration = 00h11m26s

          Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1375 Aug 12     Magnitude = 0.9579
         Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2042 Sep 29     Magnitude = 0.0027

Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 118 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"

Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses

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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 118

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      Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 118

               U.T.
            Greatest    Saros          Pen.   Umb. S.D. S.D.  GST    Moon  Moon
     Date    Eclipse Type #    Gamma   Mag.   Mag. Par  Tot  (0 UT)   RA    Dec
                                                                h     h      °

 1105 Mar 02  16:02  Nb 118   1.557  0.062 -1.029   -    -   11.1  11.32   6.0
 1123 Mar 13  23:28  N  118   1.513  0.140 -0.945   -    -   11.8  11.98   1.6
 1141 Mar 24  06:47  N  118   1.462  0.230 -0.849   -    -   12.5  12.64  -2.7
 1159 Apr 04  13:59  N  118   1.405  0.333 -0.741   -    -   13.3  13.30  -6.9
 1177 Apr 14  21:04  N  118   1.341  0.447 -0.621   -    -   14.0  13.96 -10.8
 1195 Apr 26  04:04  N  118   1.272  0.571 -0.491   -    -   14.7  14.64 -14.3
 1213 May 06  11:00  N  118   1.197  0.705 -0.352   -    -   15.4  15.34 -17.3
 1231 May 17  17:52  N  118   1.119  0.846 -0.206   -    -   16.1  16.06 -19.8
 1249 May 28  00:43  N  118   1.038  0.992 -0.055   -    -   16.8  16.79 -21.5
 1267 Jun 08  07:32  P  118   0.955  1.142  0.099  37m   -   17.6  17.54 -22.5

 1285 Jun 18  14:24  P  118   0.873  1.292  0.252  57m   -   18.3  18.29 -22.7
 1303 Jun 29  21:17  P  118   0.790  1.443  0.406  71m   -   19.0  19.04 -22.0
 1321 Jul 10  04:15  P  118   0.710  1.588  0.554  80m   -   19.7  19.78 -20.6
 1339 Jul 21  11:17  P  118   0.632  1.730  0.698  88m   -   20.4  20.51 -18.4
 1357 Jul 31  18:27  P  118   0.560  1.861  0.831  93m   -   21.2  21.21 -15.6
 1375 Aug 12  01:42  P  118   0.491  1.987  0.958  98m   -   21.9  21.90 -12.3
 1393 Aug 22  09:08  T  118   0.429  2.100  1.071 101m  21m  22.6  22.58  -8.6
 1411 Sep 02  16:41  T  118   0.373  2.202  1.175 103m  31m  23.3  23.24  -4.5
 1429 Sep 13  00:24  T  118   0.324  2.292  1.264 105m  37m   0.0  23.90  -0.3
 1447 Sep 24  08:16  T  118   0.283  2.369  1.341 106m  41m   0.8   0.57   4.0

 1465 Oct 04  16:19  T- 118   0.248  2.431  1.404 107m  43m   1.5   1.24   8.2
 1483 Oct 16  00:31  T- 118   0.221  2.481  1.454 107m  45m   2.2   1.93  12.1
 1501 Oct 26  08:50  T- 118   0.199  2.521  1.494 107m  46m   2.9   2.65  15.7
 1519 Nov 06  17:18  T- 118   0.184  2.549  1.523 107m  46m   3.6   3.39  18.8
 1537 Nov 17  01:52  T- 118   0.173  2.568  1.543 107m  47m   4.4   4.16  21.3
 1555 Nov 28  10:32  T- 118   0.167  2.580  1.556 107m  47m   5.1   4.96  22.9
 1573 Dec 08  19:13  T- 118   0.161  2.588  1.566 107m  47m   5.8   5.77  23.6
 1591 Dec 30  03:58  T- 118   0.158  2.593  1.573 107m  47m   6.5   6.58  23.4
 1610 Jan 09  12:43  T- 118   0.155  2.598  1.581 107m  47m   7.3   7.39  22.3
 1628 Jan 20  21:26  T- 118   0.149  2.606  1.592 107m  47m   8.0   8.18  20.2

 1646 Jan 31  06:06  T- 118   0.141  2.619  1.609 107m  48m   8.7   8.94  17.5
 1664 Feb 11  14:43  T- 118   0.130  2.637  1.632 107m  48m   9.4   9.67  14.1
 1682 Feb 21  23:13  T- 118   0.113  2.667  1.665 107m  49m  10.1  10.38  10.2
 1700 Mar 05  07:37  T- 118   0.091  2.705  1.709 107m  49m  10.9  11.07   6.1
 1718 Mar 16  15:54  T- 118   0.062  2.755  1.764 107m  50m  11.6  11.74   1.8
 1736 Mar 27  00:06  T- 118   0.028  2.815  1.828 107m  50m  12.3  12.41  -2.6
 1754 Apr 07  08:08  T+ 118  -0.014  2.838  1.856 107m  50m  13.0  13.07  -6.9
 1772 Apr 17  16:04  Tm 118  -0.061  2.749  1.772 106m  50m  13.8  13.74 -10.9
 1790 Apr 28  23:53  T+ 118  -0.116  2.648  1.674 106m  49m  14.5  14.43 -14.6
 1808 May 10  07:38  T+ 118  -0.174  2.539  1.569 105m  47m  15.2  15.13 -17.8

 1826 May 21  15:15  T+ 118  -0.239  2.419  1.452 104m  44m  15.9  15.85 -20.4
 1844 May 31  22:51  T  118  -0.305  2.295  1.331 102m  39m  16.6  16.59 -22.4
 1862 Jun 12  06:21  T  118  -0.376  2.164  1.202  99m  32m  17.4  17.35 -23.5
 1880 Jun 22  13:51  T  118  -0.448  2.030  1.070  96m  19m  18.1  18.11 -23.9
 1898 Jul 03  21:17  P  118  -0.523  1.893  0.934  92m   -   18.8  18.87 -23.4
 1916 Jul 15  04:46  P  118  -0.596  1.760  0.800  87m   -   19.5  19.62 -22.2
 1934 Jul 26  12:15  P  118  -0.668  1.627  0.667  81m   -   20.2  20.36 -20.2
 1952 Aug 05  19:47  P  118  -0.738  1.499  0.538  74m   -   21.0  21.07 -17.5
 1970 Aug 17  03:23  P  118  -0.805  1.377  0.414  66m   -   21.7  21.77 -14.3
 1988 Aug 27  11:05  P  118  -0.868  1.263  0.298  57m   -   22.4  22.44 -10.7

 2006 Sep 07  18:51  P  118  -0.926  1.158  0.190  46m   -   23.1  23.11  -6.7
 2024 Sep 18  02:44  P  118  -0.979  1.062  0.091  32m   -   23.8  23.77  -2.6
 2042 Sep 29  10:44  P  118  -1.026  0.978  0.003   6m   -    0.6   0.43   1.6
 2060 Oct 09  18:51  N  118  -1.067  0.905 -0.074   -    -    1.3   1.09   5.8
 2078 Oct 21  03:05  N  118  -1.102  0.842 -0.140   -    -    2.0   1.78   9.8
 2096 Oct 31  11:27  N  118  -1.131  0.792 -0.195   -    -    2.7   2.48  13.5
 2114 Nov 12  19:55  N  118  -1.153  0.752 -0.238   -    -    3.4   3.21  16.7
 2132 Nov 23  04:30  N  118  -1.171  0.722 -0.272   -    -    4.2   3.96  19.2
 2150 Dec 04  13:09  N  118  -1.185  0.698 -0.299   -    -    4.9   4.74  21.1
 2168 Dec 14  21:53  N  118  -1.194  0.682 -0.318   -    -    5.6   5.54  22.1

 2186 Dec 26  06:40  N  118  -1.202  0.670 -0.333   -    -    6.3   6.34  22.1
 2205 Jan 06  15:28  N  118  -1.208  0.660 -0.345   -    -    7.1   7.14  21.3
 2223 Jan 18  00:14  N  118  -1.214  0.648 -0.358   -    -    7.8   7.93  19.5
 2241 Jan 28  09:00  N  118  -1.222  0.635 -0.373   -    -    8.5   8.70  17.0
 2259 Feb 08  17:42  N  118  -1.232  0.617 -0.391   -    -    9.2   9.44  13.8
 2277 Feb 19  02:19  N  118  -1.246  0.592 -0.417   -    -   10.0  10.15  10.1
 2295 Mar 02  10:50  N  118  -1.264  0.559 -0.450   -    -   10.7  10.85   6.0
 2313 Mar 13  19:13  N  118  -1.288  0.515 -0.494   -    -   11.4  11.52   1.7
 2331 Mar 25  03:29  N  118  -1.318  0.460 -0.549   -    -   12.1  12.19  -2.7
 2349 Apr 04  11:36  N  118  -1.354  0.392 -0.616   -    -   12.8  12.86  -7.0

 2367 Apr 15  19:34  N  118  -1.397  0.313 -0.695   -    -   13.6  13.54 -11.1
 2385 Apr 26  03:23  N  118  -1.447  0.223 -0.785   -    -   14.3  14.23 -14.9
 2403 May 07  11:02  N  118  -1.503  0.119 -0.889   -    -   15.0  14.93 -18.2
 2421 May 17  18:34  Ne 118  -1.565  0.006 -1.003   -    -   15.7  15.66 -21.0

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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak
Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov

Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 USA


Last revised: 1999 Jun 3 - F. Espenak