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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 124

Fred Espenak

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The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.

Lunar eclipses of Saros series 124 all occur at the Moon’s ascending node and the Moon moves southward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 1152 Aug 16. The series will end with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 2468 Oct 31. The total duration of Saros series 124 is 1316.20 years. In summary:

                         First Eclipse = 1152 Aug 16   23:48:11 UT
                          Last Eclipse = 2468 Oct 31   19:05:11 UT

                         Duration of Saros 124 = 1316.20 Years

During Saros series 124, Earth experiences 74 lunar eclipses as follows:

                             All Eclipses =    74  = 100.0%

                            Penumbral (N) =    30  =  40.5%
                              Partial (P) =    16  =  21.6%
                                Total (T) =    28  =  37.8%

Blue Bar Umbral Eclipses = 44 = 59.5% Central = 16 = 21.6% Non-Central = 12 = 16.2%

Blue Bar Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 124: 20N 8P 28T 8P 10N

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The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 124 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   1765 Aug 30      Duration = 01h42m05s
         Shortest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2144 Apr 18      Duration = 00h13m59s

          Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1639 Jun 15      Duration = 03h12m55s
         Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1513 Mar 21      Duration = 00h35m07s

          Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2162 Apr 29     Magnitude = 0.9201
         Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1513 Mar 21     Magnitude = 0.0219

Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 124 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"

Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses

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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 124

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      Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 124

               U.T.
            Greatest    Saros          Pen.   Umb. S.D. S.D.  GST    Moon  Moon
     Date    Eclipse Type #    Gamma   Mag.   Mag. Par  Tot  (0 UT)   RA    Dec
                                                                h     h      °

 1152 Aug 16  23:48  Nb 124   1.542  0.093 -1.005   -    -   22.1  22.12 -10.2
 1170 Aug 28  06:43  N  124   1.480  0.209 -0.892   -    -   22.9  22.78  -6.3
 1188 Sep 07  13:46  N  124   1.422  0.316 -0.788   -    -   23.6  23.44  -2.2
 1206 Sep 18  21:00  N  124   1.373  0.407 -0.699   -    -    0.3   0.11   2.0
 1224 Sep 29  04:23  N  124   1.331  0.486 -0.622   -    -    1.0   0.77   6.3
 1242 Oct 10  11:56  N  124   1.295  0.552 -0.557   -    -    1.7   1.45  10.4
 1260 Oct 20  19:38  N  124   1.266  0.606 -0.505   -    -    2.4   2.15  14.3
 1278 Nov 01  03:29  N  124   1.244  0.646 -0.465   -    -    3.2   2.88  17.8
 1296 Nov 11  11:27  N  124   1.227  0.678 -0.434   -    -    3.9   3.64  20.7
 1314 Nov 22  19:30  N  124   1.214  0.701 -0.410   -    -    4.6   4.42  22.9

 1332 Dec 03  03:38  N  124   1.204  0.719 -0.391   -    -    5.3   5.23  24.2
 1350 Dec 14  11:50  N  124   1.197  0.732 -0.376   -    -    6.1   6.05  24.6
 1368 Dec 24  20:01  N  124   1.189  0.746 -0.360   -    -    6.8   6.87  24.1
 1387 Jan 05  04:12  N  124   1.180  0.760 -0.343   -    -    7.5   7.67  22.6
 1405 Jan 15  12:21  N  124   1.169  0.779 -0.320   -    -    8.2   8.45  20.3
 1423 Jan 26  20:26  N  124   1.154  0.804 -0.290   -    -    8.9   9.21  17.3
 1441 Feb 06  04:25  N  124   1.133  0.839 -0.250   -    -    9.7   9.93  13.8
 1459 Feb 17  12:20  N  124   1.108  0.882 -0.201   -    -   10.4  10.63   9.8
 1477 Feb 27  20:07  N  124   1.076  0.938 -0.139   -    -   11.1  11.31   5.6
 1495 Mar 11  03:46  N  124   1.037  1.006 -0.065   -    -   11.8  11.97   1.2

 1513 Mar 21  11:19  P  124   0.992  1.086  0.022  18m   -   12.5  12.63  -3.1
 1531 Apr 01  18:44  P  124   0.940  1.178  0.121  41m   -   13.3  13.30  -7.3
 1549 Apr 12  02:04  P  124   0.881  1.282  0.231  55m   -   14.0  13.97 -11.2
 1567 Apr 23  09:16  P  124   0.816  1.398  0.353  67m   -   14.7  14.65 -14.7
 1585 May 13  16:25  P  124   0.747  1.522  0.482  76m   -   15.4  15.35 -17.8
 1603 May 24  23:29  P  124   0.673  1.655  0.621  84m   -   16.1  16.07 -20.2
 1621 Jun 04  06:31  P  124   0.597  1.793  0.764  91m   -   16.9  16.81 -21.9
 1639 Jun 15  13:32  P  124   0.517  1.936  0.912  96m   -   17.6  17.56 -22.9
 1657 Jun 25  20:33  T  124   0.438  2.080  1.060 101m  19m  18.3  18.32 -23.0
 1675 Jul 07  03:36  T  124   0.358  2.225  1.208 104m  34m  19.0  19.07 -22.3

 1693 Jul 17  10:41  T  124   0.279  2.368  1.354 107m  42m  19.7  19.81 -20.8
 1711 Jul 29  17:50  T- 124   0.203  2.507  1.495 109m  46m  20.4  20.54 -18.7
 1729 Aug 09  01:05  T- 124   0.130  2.639  1.629 110m  49m  21.2  21.25 -15.9
 1747 Aug 20  08:27  T- 124   0.063  2.763  1.754 110m  51m  21.9  21.93 -12.5
 1765 Aug 30  15:55  T+ 124  -0.001  2.876  1.868 110m  51m  22.6  22.61  -8.8
 1783 Sep 10  23:33  T+ 124  -0.057  2.772  1.765 109m  51m  23.3  23.27  -4.8
 1801 Sep 22  07:19  T+ 124  -0.107  2.680  1.672 109m  49m   0.0  23.93  -0.6
 1819 Oct 03  15:13  Tm 124  -0.151  2.600  1.592 108m  48m   0.8   0.59   3.7
 1837 Oct 13  23:17  T+ 124  -0.188  2.532  1.524 107m  46m   1.5   1.26   7.8
 1855 Oct 25  07:29  T+ 124  -0.218  2.478  1.470 106m  45m   2.2   1.95  11.8

 1873 Nov 04  15:51  T+ 124  -0.241  2.436  1.427 105m  43m   2.9   2.67  15.3
 1891 Nov 16  00:19  T+ 124  -0.259  2.402  1.393 104m  42m   3.7   3.41  18.4
 1909 Nov 27  08:54  T+ 124  -0.271  2.380  1.371 104m  41m   4.4   4.17  20.8
 1927 Dec 08  17:35  T  124  -0.280  2.364  1.356 103m  40m   5.1   4.96  22.4
 1945 Dec 19  02:20  T  124  -0.284  2.355  1.348 103m  40m   5.8   5.77  23.1
 1963 Dec 30  11:07  T  124  -0.289  2.346  1.340 102m  39m   6.5   6.58  22.9
 1982 Jan 09  19:56  T  124  -0.292  2.340  1.337 102m  39m   7.3   7.39  21.8
 2000 Jan 21  04:43  T  124  -0.296  2.331  1.330 102m  39m   8.0   8.17  19.8
 2018 Jan 31  13:30  T  124  -0.301  2.320  1.321 102m  38m   8.7   8.93  17.0
 2036 Feb 11  22:11  T  124  -0.311  2.300  1.305 101m  38m   9.4   9.67  13.6

 2054 Feb 22  06:49  T  124  -0.324  2.275  1.283 101m  37m  10.2  10.38   9.8
 2072 Mar 04  15:20  T  124  -0.343  2.238  1.250 100m  35m  10.9  11.07   5.6
 2090 Mar 15  23:45  T  124  -0.367  2.191  1.207  99m  32m  11.6  11.74   1.3
 2108 Mar 27  08:02  T  124  -0.398  2.133  1.153  98m  28m  12.3  12.41  -3.1
 2126 Apr 07  16:13  T  124  -0.434  2.064  1.088  96m  22m  13.0  13.08  -7.3
 2144 Apr 18  00:15  T  124  -0.478  1.982  1.009  94m   7m  13.8  13.75 -11.4
 2162 Apr 29  08:11  P  124  -0.528  1.890  0.920  91m   -   14.5  14.44 -15.1
 2180 May 09  16:00  P  124  -0.584  1.785  0.819  87m   -   15.2  15.15 -18.2
 2198 May 20  23:43  P  124  -0.643  1.675  0.711  83m   -   15.9  15.88 -20.9
 2216 Jun 01  07:20  P  124  -0.709  1.552  0.590  77m   -   16.7  16.62 -22.8

 2234 Jun 12  14:54  P  124  -0.777  1.428  0.467  70m   -   17.4  17.38 -23.9
 2252 Jun 22  22:24  P  124  -0.849  1.295  0.335  60m   -   18.1  18.14 -24.3
 2270 Jul 04  05:53  P  124  -0.921  1.163  0.203  48m   -   18.8  18.91 -23.8
 2288 Jul 14  13:20  P  124  -0.995  1.027  0.067  28m   -   19.5  19.66 -22.5
 2306 Jul 26  20:49  N  124  -1.067  0.896 -0.066   -    -   20.3  20.40 -20.4
 2324 Aug 06  04:19  N  124  -1.139  0.765 -0.198   -    -   21.0  21.11 -17.7
 2342 Aug 17  11:51  N  124  -1.208  0.640 -0.326   -    -   21.7  21.81 -14.5
 2360 Aug 27  19:27  N  124  -1.274  0.520 -0.449   -    -   22.4  22.48 -10.9
 2378 Sep 08  03:08  N  124  -1.335  0.410 -0.562   -    -   23.1  23.15  -6.9
 2396 Sep 18  10:54  N  124  -1.391  0.308 -0.668   -    -   23.9  23.80  -2.8

 2414 Sep 29  18:47  N  124  -1.443  0.216 -0.764   -    -    0.6   0.46   1.4
 2432 Oct 10  02:46  N  124  -1.488  0.135 -0.850   -    -    1.3   1.12   5.5
 2450 Oct 21  10:52  N  124  -1.528  0.065 -0.925   -    -    2.0   1.80   9.5
 2468 Oct 31  19:05  Ne 124  -1.561  0.006 -0.988   -    -    2.7   2.50  13.1

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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak
Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov

Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 USA


Last revised: 1999 Jun 3 - F. Espenak