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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 137

Fred Espenak

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The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.

Lunar eclipses of Saros series 137 all occur at the Moon’s descending node and the Moon moves northward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 1528 Nov 26. The series will end with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 2971 May 01. The total duration of Saros series 137 is 1442.41 years. In summary:

                         First Eclipse = 1528 Nov 26   03:58:32 UT
                          Last Eclipse = 2971 May 01   17:20:08 UT

                         Duration of Saros 137 = 1442.41 Years

During Saros series 137, Earth experiences 81 lunar eclipses as follows:

                             All Eclipses =    81  = 100.0%

                            Penumbral (N) =    38  =  46.9%
                              Partial (P) =    15  =  18.5%
                                Total (T) =    28  =  34.6%

Blue Bar Umbral Eclipses = 43 = 53.1% Central = 7 = 8.6% Non-Central = 21 = 25.9%

Blue Bar Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 137: 17N 8P 28T 7P 21N

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The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 137 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2340 Apr 13      Duration = 01h40m32s
         Shortest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2466 Jun 28      Duration = 00h34m26s

          Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2484 Jul 09      Duration = 03h08m28s
         Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1835 Jun 10      Duration = 00h59m20s

          Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1961 Aug 26     Magnitude = 0.9920
         Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   1835 Jun 10     Magnitude = 0.0741

Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 137 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"

Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses

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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 137

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      Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 137

               U.T.
            Greatest    Saros          Pen.   Umb. S.D. S.D.  GST    Moon  Moon
     Date    Eclipse Type #    Gamma   Mag.   Mag. Par  Tot  (0 UT)   RA    Dec
                                                                h     h      °

 1528 Nov 26  03:59  Nb 137  -1.574  0.006 -1.036   -    -    5.0   4.84  21.0
 1546 Dec 07  12:35  N  137  -1.566  0.021 -1.019   -    -    5.7   5.64  21.9
 1564 Dec 17  21:14  N  137  -1.559  0.033 -1.005   -    -    6.4   6.44  21.8
 1583 Jan 08  05:52  N  137  -1.551  0.045 -0.990   -    -    7.1   7.24  20.9
 1601 Jan 18  14:30  N  137  -1.542  0.059 -0.972   -    -    7.9   8.02  19.0
 1619 Jan 29  23:05  N  137  -1.531  0.078 -0.949   -    -    8.6   8.78  16.4
 1637 Feb 09  07:38  N  137  -1.516  0.102 -0.920   -    -    9.3   9.52  13.2
 1655 Feb 20  16:03  N  137  -1.496  0.137 -0.880   -    -   10.0  10.22   9.4
 1673 Mar 03  00:24  N  137  -1.471  0.180 -0.832   -    -   10.8  10.91   5.4
 1691 Mar 14  08:37  N  137  -1.440  0.234 -0.772   -    -   11.5  11.59   1.1

 1709 Mar 25  16:43  N  137  -1.404  0.298 -0.702   -    -   12.2  12.25  -3.2
 1727 Apr 06  00:42  N  137  -1.359  0.377 -0.618   -    -   12.9  12.92  -7.4
 1745 Apr 16  08:35  N  137  -1.310  0.464 -0.526   -    -   13.6  13.59 -11.4
 1763 Apr 27  16:20  N  137  -1.255  0.563 -0.422   -    -   14.4  14.28 -15.0
 1781 May 08  00:01  N  137  -1.195  0.671 -0.309   -    -   15.1  14.98 -18.2
 1799 May 19  07:36  N  137  -1.129  0.789 -0.187   -    -   15.8  15.71 -20.9
 1817 May 30  15:07  N  137  -1.061  0.913 -0.059   -    -   16.5  16.45 -22.8
 1835 Jun 10  22:36  P  137  -0.989  1.043  0.074  30m   -   17.2  17.21 -24.0
 1853 Jun 21  06:02  P  137  -0.914  1.179  0.212  49m   -   18.0  17.97 -24.4
 1871 Jul 02  13:28  P  137  -0.840  1.314  0.349  62m   -   18.7  18.74 -23.9

 1889 Jul 12  20:54  P  137  -0.765  1.451  0.487  71m   -   19.4  19.49 -22.6
 1907 Jul 25  04:22  P  137  -0.692  1.584  0.621  79m   -   20.1  20.23 -20.6
 1925 Aug 04  11:53  P  137  -0.621  1.716  0.752  85m   -   20.8  20.94 -17.9
 1943 Aug 15  19:28  P  137  -0.553  1.840  0.876  90m   -   21.6  21.64 -14.7
 1961 Aug 26  03:08  P  137  -0.490  1.958  0.992  93m   -   22.3  22.32 -11.0
 1979 Sep 06  10:54  T  137  -0.431  2.067  1.099  96m  23m  23.0  22.98  -7.0
 1997 Sep 16  18:47  T  137  -0.377  2.167  1.197  99m  31m  23.7  23.64  -2.8
 2015 Sep 28  02:47  T  137  -0.330  2.254  1.282 100m  36m   0.4   0.29   1.5
 2033 Oct 08  10:55  T  137  -0.289  2.331  1.355 102m  40m   1.2   0.96   5.8
 2051 Oct 19  19:10  T+ 137  -0.254  2.395  1.417 102m  42m   1.9   1.63   9.9

 2069 Oct 30  03:32  T+ 137  -0.226  2.448  1.467 103m  44m   2.6   2.33  13.7
 2087 Nov 10  12:02  T+ 137  -0.204  2.490  1.506 104m  45m   3.3   3.06  17.1
 2105 Nov 21  20:38  T+ 137  -0.188  2.522  1.536 104m  46m   4.0   3.81  19.8
 2123 Dec 03  05:20  T+ 137  -0.176  2.546  1.556 104m  46m   4.8   4.59  21.8
 2141 Dec 13  14:05  T+ 137  -0.167  2.562  1.571 104m  46m   5.5   5.39  23.0
 2159 Dec 24  22:54  T+ 137  -0.162  2.572  1.579 105m  47m   6.2   6.21  23.2
 2178 Jan 04  07:44  T+ 137  -0.157  2.582  1.587 105m  47m   6.9   7.02  22.5
 2196 Jan 15  16:35  T+ 137  -0.154  2.589  1.593 105m  47m   7.7   7.81  20.9
 2214 Jan 27  01:23  T+ 137  -0.148  2.600  1.603 105m  47m   8.4   8.59  18.5
 2232 Feb 07  10:09  T+ 137  -0.141  2.612  1.615 105m  47m   9.1   9.33  15.4

 2250 Feb 17  18:49  Tm 137  -0.129  2.634  1.638 106m  48m   9.8  10.06  11.8
 2268 Feb 29  03:25  T+ 137  -0.115  2.661  1.665 106m  48m  10.6  10.76   7.8
 2286 Mar 11  11:54  T+ 137  -0.093  2.700  1.705 106m  49m  11.3  11.44   3.5
 2304 Mar 22  20:15  T+ 137  -0.066  2.748  1.754 107m  50m  12.0  12.11  -0.8
 2322 Apr 03  04:27  T+ 137  -0.033  2.810  1.817 107m  50m  12.7  12.78  -5.1
 2340 Apr 13  12:32  T- 137   0.007  2.857  1.864 108m  50m  13.4  13.45  -9.1
 2358 Apr 24  20:27  T- 137   0.054  2.771  1.778 108m  50m  14.2  14.14 -12.9
 2376 May 05  04:14  T- 137   0.107  2.673  1.681 108m  49m  14.9  14.84 -16.2
 2394 May 16  11:53  T- 137   0.166  2.564  1.572 107m  47m  15.6  15.56 -19.0
 2412 May 26  19:26  T- 137   0.230  2.447  1.454 106m  45m  16.3  16.29 -21.1

 2430 Jun 07  02:50  T  137   0.300  2.320  1.326 104m  40m  17.0  17.04 -22.4
 2448 Jun 17  10:10  T  137   0.373  2.187  1.192 102m  32m  17.8  17.80 -23.0
 2466 Jun 28  17:25  T  137   0.449  2.049  1.051  98m  17m  18.5  18.56 -22.7
 2484 Jul 09  00:38  P  137   0.526  1.909  0.908  94m   -   19.2  19.31 -21.6
 2502 Jul 21  07:47  P  137   0.605  1.766  0.762  89m   -   19.9  20.04 -19.8
 2520 Jul 31  14:57  P  137   0.682  1.626  0.618  82m   -   20.6  20.76 -17.3
 2538 Aug 11  22:07  P  137   0.758  1.488  0.476  74m   -   21.4  21.45 -14.2
 2556 Aug 22  05:20  P  137   0.831  1.357  0.340  64m   -   22.1  22.13 -10.6
 2574 Sep 02  12:34  P  137   0.902  1.230  0.207  51m   -   22.8  22.79  -6.7
 2592 Sep 12  19:55  P  137   0.967  1.114  0.085  33m   -   23.5  23.44  -2.6

 2610 Sep 25  03:19  N  137   1.027  1.006 -0.029   -    -    0.2   0.09   1.7
 2628 Oct 05  10:49  N  137   1.082  0.909 -0.132   -    -    1.0   0.75   5.9
 2646 Oct 16  18:25  N  137   1.130  0.823 -0.224   -    -    1.7   1.42  10.0
 2664 Oct 27  02:09  N  137   1.172  0.750 -0.304   -    -    2.4   2.11  13.9
 2682 Nov 07  09:59  N  137   1.207  0.689 -0.371   -    -    3.1   2.82  17.4
 2700 Nov 18  17:55  N  137   1.237  0.637 -0.429   -    -    3.8   3.57  20.3
 2718 Nov 30  01:58  N  137   1.260  0.597 -0.475   -    -    4.6   4.34  22.6
 2736 Dec 10  10:06  N  137   1.279  0.565 -0.512   -    -    5.3   5.14  24.0
 2754 Dec 21  18:18  N  137   1.294  0.540 -0.542   -    -    6.0   5.95  24.5
 2773 Jan 01  02:33  N  137   1.306  0.520 -0.566   -    -    6.7   6.77  24.1

 2791 Jan 12  10:49  N  137   1.316  0.503 -0.586   -    -    7.4   7.58  22.8
 2809 Jan 22  19:06  N  137   1.326  0.487 -0.605   -    -    8.2   8.36  20.6
 2827 Feb 03  03:20  N  137   1.337  0.468 -0.626   -    -    8.9   9.12  17.7
 2845 Feb 13  11:31  N  137   1.350  0.445 -0.650   -    -    9.6   9.86  14.2
 2863 Feb 24  19:37  N  137   1.366  0.415 -0.681   -    -   10.3  10.57  10.3
 2881 Mar 07  03:36  N  137   1.387  0.376 -0.720   -    -   11.1  11.26   6.1
 2899 Mar 18  11:27  N  137   1.414  0.327 -0.769   -    -   11.8  11.94   1.8
 2917 Mar 29  19:10  N  137   1.447  0.266 -0.829   -    -   12.5  12.61  -2.5
 2935 Apr 10  02:44  N  137   1.486  0.194 -0.901   -    -   13.2  13.28  -6.6
 2953 Apr 20  10:06  N  137   1.534  0.107 -0.987   -    -   13.9  13.96 -10.5

 2971 May 01  17:20  Ne 137   1.586  0.009 -1.083   -    -   14.7  14.66 -13.9

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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak
Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov

Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 USA


Last revised: 1999 Jun 3 - F. Espenak