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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 140

Fred Espenak

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The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.

Lunar eclipses of Saros series 140 all occur at the Moon’s ascending node and the Moon moves southward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 1579 Sep 05. The series will end with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 3004 Jan 29. The total duration of Saros series 140 is 1424.38 years. In summary:

                         First Eclipse = 1579 Sep 05   05:58:39 UT
                          Last Eclipse = 3004 Jan 29   12:56:13 UT

                         Duration of Saros 140 = 1424.38 Years

During Saros series 140, Earth experiences 80 lunar eclipses as follows:

                             All Eclipses =    80  = 100.0%

                            Penumbral (N) =    36  =  45.0%
                              Partial (P) =    16  =  20.0%
                                Total (T) =    28  =  35.0%

Blue Bar Umbral Eclipses = 44 = 55.0% Central = 6 = 7.5% Non-Central = 22 = 27.5%

Blue Bar Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 140: 21N 8P 28T 8P 15N

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The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 140 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2264 Nov 04      Duration = 01h39m14s
         Shortest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2102 Jul 30      Duration = 00h33m15s

          Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2607 Jun 02      Duration = 03h13m52s
         Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2733 Aug 17      Duration = 00h11m30s

          Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2607 Jun 02     Magnitude = 0.9989
         Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2733 Aug 17     Magnitude = 0.0025

Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 140 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"

Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses

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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 140

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      Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 140

               U.T.
            Greatest    Saros          Pen.   Umb. S.D. S.D.  GST    Moon  Moon
     Date    Eclipse Type #    Gamma   Mag.   Mag. Par  Tot  (0 UT)   RA    Dec
                                                                h     h      °

 1579 Sep 05  05:59  Nb 140   1.562  0.025 -1.012   -    -   23.6  23.44  -2.0
 1597 Sep 25  13:38  N  140   1.511  0.119 -0.918   -    -    0.3   0.10   2.2
 1615 Oct 06  21:28  N  140   1.467  0.199 -0.837   -    -    1.0   0.76   6.5
 1633 Oct 17  05:28  N  140   1.430  0.267 -0.769   -    -    1.7   1.44  10.6
 1651 Oct 28  13:37  N  140   1.400  0.322 -0.713   -    -    2.4   2.14  14.5
 1669 Nov 07  21:54  N  140   1.376  0.367 -0.668   -    -    3.2   2.87  17.9
 1687 Nov 19  06:19  N  140   1.357  0.400 -0.634   -    -    3.9   3.63  20.8
 1705 Nov 30  14:50  N  140   1.344  0.425 -0.609   -    -    4.6   4.41  23.0
 1723 Dec 11  23:26  N  140   1.333  0.443 -0.589   -    -    5.3   5.22  24.3
 1741 Dec 22  08:05  N  140   1.325  0.456 -0.573   -    -    6.1   6.04  24.8

 1760 Jan 02  16:47  N  140   1.319  0.467 -0.560   -    -    6.8   6.86  24.2
 1778 Jan 13  01:29  N  140   1.312  0.478 -0.546   -    -    7.5   7.67  22.8
 1796 Jan 24  10:09  N  140   1.303  0.492 -0.528   -    -    8.2   8.45  20.5
 1814 Feb 04  18:47  N  140   1.293  0.510 -0.506   -    -    9.0   9.21  17.5
 1832 Feb 16  03:21  N  140   1.278  0.534 -0.478   -    -    9.7   9.94  13.9
 1850 Feb 26  11:48  N  140   1.259  0.567 -0.440   -    -   10.4  10.64   9.9
 1868 Mar 08  20:10  N  140   1.234  0.610 -0.392   -    -   11.1  11.32   5.7
 1886 Mar 20  04:24  N  140   1.203  0.665 -0.332   -    -   11.8  11.99   1.3
 1904 Mar 31  12:32  N  140   1.167  0.729 -0.263   -    -   12.6  12.66  -3.0
 1922 Apr 11  20:32  N  140   1.123  0.806 -0.181   -    -   13.3  13.33  -7.2

 1940 Apr 22  04:26  N  140   1.074  0.893 -0.089   -    -   14.0  14.00 -11.1
 1958 May 03  12:13  P  140   1.019  0.992  0.015  13m   -   14.7  14.69 -14.6
 1976 May 13  19:54  P  140   0.959  1.101  0.127  39m   -   15.4  15.40 -17.6
 1994 May 25  03:30  P  140   0.893  1.219  0.249  53m   -   16.2  16.12 -20.0
 2012 Jun 04  11:03  P  140   0.825  1.343  0.376  64m   -   16.9  16.86 -21.7
 2030 Jun 15  18:33  P  140   0.754  1.472  0.508  73m   -   17.6  17.61 -22.6
 2048 Jun 26  02:00  P  140   0.680  1.607  0.644  80m   -   18.3  18.37 -22.6
 2066 Jul 07  09:28  P  140   0.606  1.742  0.781  86m   -   19.0  19.12 -21.9
 2084 Jul 17  16:56  P  140   0.531  1.878  0.917  91m   -   19.8  19.86 -20.4
 2102 Jul 30  00:25  T  140   0.459  2.012  1.051  95m  17m  20.5  20.58 -18.2

 2120 Aug 09  07:57  T  140   0.388  2.142  1.181  98m  30m  21.2  21.29 -15.4
 2138 Aug 20  15:34  T  140   0.321  2.266  1.303 101m  38m  21.9  21.97 -12.0
 2156 Aug 30  23:15  T- 140   0.257  2.384  1.419 103m  42m  22.6  22.64  -8.3
 2174 Sep 11  07:02  T- 140   0.198  2.493  1.525 104m  46m  23.4  23.31  -4.3
 2192 Sep 21  14:55  T- 140   0.146  2.591  1.621 105m  48m   0.1  23.96  -0.1
 2210 Oct 03  22:56  T- 140   0.099  2.678  1.705 105m  49m   0.8   0.62   4.1
 2228 Oct 14  07:05  T- 140   0.059  2.753  1.777 106m  49m   1.5   1.29   8.3
 2246 Oct 25  15:19  T- 140   0.024  2.820  1.839 106m  50m   2.3   1.98  12.1
 2264 Nov 04  23:43  T+ 140  -0.004  2.858  1.875 106m  50m   3.0   2.70  15.7
 2282 Nov 16  08:12  T+ 140  -0.026  2.819  1.832 106m  50m   3.7   3.44  18.7

 2300 Nov 27  16:49  Tm 140  -0.042  2.791  1.801 106m  49m   4.4   4.20  21.1
 2318 Dec 09  01:29  T+ 140  -0.054  2.770  1.777 106m  49m   5.1   4.99  22.6
 2336 Dec 19  10:15  T+ 140  -0.062  2.757  1.761 106m  49m   5.9   5.80  23.3
 2354 Dec 30  19:03  T+ 140  -0.068  2.747  1.749 106m  49m   6.6   6.61  23.1
 2373 Jan 10  03:52  T+ 140  -0.072  2.740  1.740 106m  49m   7.3   7.42  21.9
 2391 Jan 21  12:40  T+ 140  -0.077  2.732  1.731 106m  49m   8.0   8.20  19.8
 2409 Jan 31  21:27  T+ 140  -0.082  2.723  1.721 106m  49m   8.8   8.97  17.1
 2427 Feb 12  06:09  T+ 140  -0.091  2.708  1.705 106m  49m   9.5   9.70  13.7
 2445 Feb 22  14:47  T+ 140  -0.103  2.686  1.683 107m  49m  10.2  10.41   9.8
 2463 Mar 05  23:18  T+ 140  -0.120  2.655  1.652 107m  48m  10.9  11.10   5.6

 2481 Mar 16  07:44  T+ 140  -0.141  2.615  1.614 107m  48m  11.6  11.78   1.3
 2499 Mar 27  15:59  T+ 140  -0.170  2.562  1.561 106m  47m  12.4  12.45  -3.1
 2517 Apr 08  00:08  T+ 140  -0.204  2.499  1.498 106m  45m  13.1  13.12  -7.3
 2535 Apr 19  08:07  T+ 140  -0.247  2.421  1.420 105m  43m  13.8  13.80 -11.3
 2553 Apr 29  15:59  T  140  -0.294  2.334  1.334 104m  40m  14.5  14.49 -15.0
 2571 May 10  23:40  T  140  -0.349  2.232  1.232 102m  34m  15.3  15.20 -18.2
 2589 May 21  07:16  T  140  -0.409  2.123  1.122 100m  26m  16.0  15.93 -20.7
 2607 Jun 02  14:42  P  140  -0.476  2.001  0.999  97m   -   16.7  16.68 -22.6
 2625 Jun 12  22:03  P  140  -0.546  1.873  0.869  93m   -   17.4  17.44 -23.7
 2643 Jun 24  05:18  P  140  -0.622  1.735  0.730  87m   -   18.1  18.20 -23.9

 2661 Jul 04  12:29  P  140  -0.698  1.596  0.588  81m   -   18.9  18.96 -23.4
 2679 Jul 15  19:36  P  140  -0.777  1.453  0.442  72m   -   19.6  19.71 -22.0
 2697 Jul 26  02:42  P  140  -0.857  1.308  0.294  60m   -   20.3  20.44 -20.0
 2715 Aug 07  09:46  P  140  -0.936  1.165  0.147  43m   -   21.0  21.15 -17.3
 2733 Aug 17  16:52  P  140  -1.013  1.026  0.002   6m   -   21.7  21.84 -14.0
 2751 Aug 29  00:00  N  140  -1.088  0.892 -0.137   -    -   22.4  22.52 -10.4
 2769 Sep 08  07:10  N  140  -1.159  0.764 -0.270   -    -   23.2  23.18  -6.5
 2787 Sep 19  14:26  N  140  -1.225  0.646 -0.394   -    -   23.9  23.83  -2.4
 2805 Sep 29  21:46  N  140  -1.286  0.537 -0.510   -    -    0.6   0.48   1.8
 2823 Oct 11  05:13  N  140  -1.341  0.439 -0.614   -    -    1.3   1.15   5.9

 2841 Oct 21  12:46  N  140  -1.390  0.352 -0.707   -    -    2.0   1.82   9.8
 2859 Nov 01  20:27  N  140  -1.432  0.278 -0.787   -    -    2.8   2.52  13.4
 2877 Nov 12  04:14  N  140  -1.468  0.216 -0.856   -    -    3.5   3.24  16.5
 2895 Nov 23  12:08  N  140  -1.498  0.163 -0.914   -    -    4.2   3.99  19.0
 2913 Dec 04  20:07  N  140  -1.523  0.121 -0.962   -    -    4.9   4.76  20.8
 2931 Dec 16  04:12  N  140  -1.542  0.089 -0.999   -    -    5.6   5.55  21.7
 2949 Dec 26  12:20  N  140  -1.557  0.063 -1.029   -    -    6.4   6.35  21.8
 2968 Jan 06  20:32  N  140  -1.569  0.042 -1.054   -    -    7.1   7.15  20.9
 2986 Jan 17  04:44  N  140  -1.580  0.023 -1.076   -    -    7.8   7.93  19.2
 3004 Jan 29  12:56  Ne 140  -1.590  0.006 -1.095   -    -    8.5   8.69  16.7

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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak
Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov

Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 USA


Last revised: 1999 Jun 3 - F. Espenak