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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 156

Fred Espenak

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The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.

Lunar eclipses of Saros series 156 all occur at the Moon’s ascending node and the Moon moves southward with each eclipse. The series will begin with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 2042 Oct 28. The series will end with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 3503 Apr 04. The total duration of Saros series 156 is 1460.44 years. In summary:

                         First Eclipse = 2042 Oct 28   19:32:33 UT
                          Last Eclipse = 3503 Apr 04   22:11:39 UT

                         Duration of Saros 156 = 1460.44 Years

During Saros series 156, Earth experiences 82 lunar eclipses as follows:

                             All Eclipses =    82  = 100.0%

                            Penumbral (N) =    41  =  50.0%
                              Partial (P) =    14  =  17.1%
                                Total (T) =    27  =  32.9%

Blue Bar Umbral Eclipses = 41 = 50.0% Central = 7 = 8.5% Non-Central = 20 = 24.4%

Blue Bar Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 156: 21N 8P 27T 6P 20N

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The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 156 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2926 Apr 19      Duration = 01h44m49s
         Shortest  Total  Lunar Eclipse:   2565 Sep 11      Duration = 00h11m28s

          Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   3052 Jul 04      Duration = 03h24m08s
         Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2421 Jun 16      Duration = 00h17m13s

          Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   3052 Jul 04     Magnitude = 0.9325
         Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse:   2421 Jun 16     Magnitude = 0.0060

Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 156 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"

Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses

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Lunar Eclipses of Saros 156

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      Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 156

               U.T.
            Greatest    Saros          Pen.   Umb. S.D. S.D.  GST    Moon  Moon
     Date    Eclipse Type #    Gamma   Mag.   Mag. Par  Tot  (0 UT)   RA    Dec
                                                                h     h      °

 2042 Oct 28  19:33  Nb 156   1.557  0.008 -0.974   -    -    2.5   2.17  14.8
 2060 Nov 08  04:02  N  156   1.533  0.052 -0.932   -    -    3.2   2.90  18.2
 2078 Nov 19  12:37  N  156   1.515  0.086 -0.899   -    -    3.9   3.65  21.1
 2096 Nov 29  21:19  N  156   1.502  0.111 -0.876   -    -    4.7   4.44  23.2
 2114 Dec 12  06:05  N  156   1.493  0.128 -0.861   -    -    5.4   5.24  24.5
 2132 Dec 22  14:55  N  156   1.488  0.139 -0.851   -    -    6.1   6.07  24.9
 2151 Jan 02  23:46  N  156   1.483  0.147 -0.843   -    -    6.8   6.89  24.4
 2169 Jan 13  08:38  N  156   1.480  0.153 -0.837   -    -    7.5   7.70  22.9
 2187 Jan 24  17:29  N  156   1.476  0.160 -0.830   -    -    8.3   8.48  20.6
 2205 Feb 05  02:16  N  156   1.470  0.170 -0.819   -    -    9.0   9.24  17.5

 2223 Feb 16  11:00  N  156   1.462  0.185 -0.804   -    -    9.7   9.97  14.0
 2241 Feb 26  19:38  N  156   1.449  0.208 -0.780   -    -   10.4  10.68  10.0
 2259 Mar 10  04:10  N  156   1.433  0.237 -0.749   -    -   11.2  11.36   5.7
 2277 Mar 20  12:34  N  156   1.410  0.279 -0.706   -    -   11.9  12.03   1.3
 2295 Mar 31  20:51  N  156   1.382  0.329 -0.654   -    -   12.6  12.70  -3.0
 2313 Apr 12  05:00  N  156   1.348  0.391 -0.591   -    -   13.3  13.37  -7.2
 2331 Apr 23  13:01  N  156   1.307  0.464 -0.516   -    -   14.0  14.05 -11.1
 2349 May 03  20:53  N  156   1.261  0.550 -0.430   -    -   14.8  14.74 -14.5
 2367 May 15  04:38  N  156   1.209  0.645 -0.334   -    -   15.5  15.45 -17.5
 2385 May 25  12:17  N  156   1.152  0.750 -0.229   -    -   16.2  16.18 -19.8

 2403 Jun 05  19:48  N  156   1.089  0.865 -0.114   -    -   16.9  16.92 -21.5
 2421 Jun 16  03:14  P  156   1.023  0.986  0.006   9m   -   17.6  17.67 -22.3
 2439 Jun 27  10:36  P  156   0.954  1.114  0.133  40m   -   18.4  18.43 -22.3
 2457 Jul 07  17:56  P  156   0.883  1.246  0.262  55m   -   19.1  19.18 -21.5
 2475 Jul 19  01:13  P  156   0.810  1.380  0.393  67m   -   19.8  19.91 -19.9
 2493 Jul 29  08:30  P  156   0.738  1.513  0.523  75m   -   20.5  20.63 -17.7
 2511 Aug 10  15:47  P  156   0.667  1.646  0.651  83m   -   21.2  21.34 -14.8
 2529 Aug 20  23:07  P  156   0.598  1.775  0.777  89m   -   22.0  22.02 -11.5
 2547 Sep 01  06:29  P  156   0.532  1.899  0.895  94m   -   22.7  22.68  -7.7
 2565 Sep 11  13:56  T  156   0.470  2.015  1.005  97m   6m  23.4  23.34  -3.7

 2583 Sep 22  21:28  T  156   0.414  2.121  1.106 101m  24m   0.1  24.00   0.4
 2601 Oct 04  05:05  T  156   0.362  2.220  1.199 103m  33m   0.8   0.65   4.6
 2619 Oct 15  12:50  T  156   0.317  2.305  1.277 105m  38m   1.6   1.32   8.7
 2637 Oct 25  20:40  T  156   0.278  2.380  1.347 107m  41m   2.3   2.01  12.5
 2655 Nov 06  04:38  T- 156   0.246  2.442  1.402 108m  43m   3.0   2.72  16.0
 2673 Nov 16  12:41  T- 156   0.219  2.495  1.449 109m  45m   3.7   3.46  19.0
 2691 Nov 27  20:51  T- 156   0.199  2.534  1.483 109m  46m   4.4   4.23  21.3
 2709 Dec 09  05:06  T- 156   0.183  2.566  1.510 110m  47m   5.2   5.01  22.8
 2727 Dec 20  13:25  T- 156   0.172  2.589  1.528 110m  48m   5.9   5.82  23.5
 2745 Dec 30  21:47  T- 156   0.163  2.607  1.541 111m  48m   6.6   6.63  23.2

 2764 Jan 11  06:12  T- 156   0.158  2.618  1.548 111m  48m   7.3   7.43  22.0
 2782 Jan 21  14:35  Tm 156   0.153  2.629  1.557 112m  48m   8.1   8.22  20.0
 2800 Feb 01  22:58  T- 156   0.147  2.642  1.567 112m  49m   8.8   8.98  17.2
 2818 Feb 12  07:16  T- 156   0.138  2.658  1.581 112m  49m   9.5   9.72  13.8
 2836 Feb 23  15:31  T- 156   0.128  2.677  1.599 113m  50m  10.2  10.43   9.9
 2854 Mar 05  23:38  T- 156   0.112  2.708  1.629 113m  50m  10.9  11.12   5.7
 2872 Mar 16  07:39  T- 156   0.091  2.746  1.667 114m  51m  11.7  11.80   1.4
 2890 Mar 27  15:29  T- 156   0.063  2.798  1.719 114m  52m  12.4  12.47  -3.0
 2908 Apr 07  23:12  T- 156   0.029  2.860  1.781 115m  52m  13.1  13.14  -7.2
 2926 Apr 19  06:43  T+ 156  -0.014  2.887  1.809 115m  52m  13.8  13.82 -11.2

 2944 Apr 29  14:07  T+ 156  -0.062  2.798  1.720 115m  52m  14.5  14.51 -14.8
 2962 May 10  21:19  T+ 156  -0.120  2.693  1.615 115m  51m  15.3  15.23 -18.0
 2980 May 21  04:23  T+ 156  -0.183  2.577  1.500 114m  48m  16.0  15.96 -20.5
 2998 Jun 01  11:17  T+ 156  -0.253  2.448  1.371 113m  44m  16.7  16.70 -22.3
 3016 Jun 12  18:05  T  156  -0.328  2.311  1.233 110m  37m  17.4  17.46 -23.4
 3034 Jun 24  00:46  T  156  -0.408  2.165  1.086 107m  24m  18.1  18.22 -23.6
 3052 Jul 04  07:22  P  156  -0.491  2.012  0.932 102m   -   18.9  18.98 -23.1
 3070 Jul 15  13:54  P  156  -0.577  1.855  0.774  96m   -   19.6  19.73 -21.7
 3088 Jul 25  20:24  P  156  -0.664  1.696  0.614  88m   -   20.3  20.46 -19.6
 3106 Aug 07  02:54  P  156  -0.751  1.539  0.454  78m   -   21.0  21.17 -16.9

 3124 Aug 17  09:24  P  156  -0.836  1.383  0.296  64m   -   21.7  21.85 -13.7
 3142 Aug 28  15:57  P  156  -0.919  1.233  0.143  46m   -   22.4  22.52 -10.1
 3160 Sep 07  22:33  N  156  -0.998  1.089 -0.004   -    -   23.2  23.18  -6.2
 3178 Sep 19  05:14  N  156  -1.073  0.954 -0.143   -    -   23.9  23.83  -2.1
 3196 Sep 29  12:02  N  156  -1.142  0.829 -0.272   -    -    0.6   0.48   2.0
 3214 Oct 10  18:56  N  156  -1.204  0.716 -0.388   -    -    1.3   1.14   6.0
 3232 Oct 21  01:59  N  156  -1.260  0.616 -0.492   -    -    2.0   1.81   9.9
 3250 Nov 01  09:10  N  156  -1.309  0.528 -0.584   -    -    2.8   2.51  13.5
 3268 Nov 11  16:30  N  156  -1.350  0.454 -0.661   -    -    3.5   3.23  16.6
 3286 Nov 22  23:58  N  156  -1.385  0.392 -0.726   -    -    4.2   3.97  19.1

 3304 Dec 04  07:34  N  156  -1.412  0.342 -0.778   -    -    4.9   4.74  20.9
 3322 Dec 15  15:17  N  156  -1.434  0.303 -0.819   -    -    5.6   5.53  21.8
 3340 Dec 25  23:06  N  156  -1.451  0.273 -0.851   -    -    6.4   6.32  21.9
 3359 Jan 06  07:02  N  156  -1.464  0.250 -0.875   -    -    7.1   7.12  21.0
 3377 Jan 16  14:59  N  156  -1.475  0.230 -0.894   -    -    7.8   7.90  19.3
 3395 Jan 27  23:00  N  156  -1.483  0.216 -0.909   -    -    8.5   8.67  16.9
 3413 Feb 08  07:00  N  156  -1.491  0.199 -0.923   -    -    9.2   9.41  13.7
 3431 Feb 19  15:00  N  156  -1.500  0.182 -0.939   -    -   10.0  10.12  10.0
 3449 Mar 01  22:54  N  156  -1.513  0.156 -0.961   -    -   10.7  10.82   6.0
 3467 Mar 13  06:47  N  156  -1.528  0.127 -0.987   -    -   11.4  11.50   1.7

 3485 Mar 23  14:32  N  156  -1.548  0.088 -1.022   -    -   12.1  12.18  -2.7
 3503 Apr 04  22:12  Ne 156  -1.574  0.039 -1.066   -    -   12.8  12.85  -7.0

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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak
Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov

Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 USA


Last revised: 2001 Aug 2 - F. Espenak