Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 5th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 242 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Lunar Eclipses: -0499 - -0400 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 242 | 100.0% |
| Penumbral | N | 88 | 36.4% |
| Partial | P | 90 | 37.2% |
| Total | T | 64 | 26.4% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 5th century BCE appears in the following table.
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 64 | 100.0% |
| Central | 45 | 70.3% |
| Non-Central | 19 | 29.7% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 69
Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 21
Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 9
Number of Years with 5 Lunar Eclipses: 1 ( -447)
Two lunar eclipses in same month: -0447 Jan 02 & -0447 Jan 31
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -453 - -452
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
1 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -472/ 71
2 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -476/ 31 -411/ 27
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0485 Jul 27 Duration = 03h26m08s
Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0452 Oct 19 Duration = 00h30m38s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0470 Apr 14 Duration = 06h57m33s
Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0444 May 26 Duration = 01h33m44s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0456 Jul 06 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8303
Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0452 Oct 19 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0105
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0430 Aug 17 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9929
Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0444 May 26 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0380
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0432 Sep 08 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0662
Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0411 Jan 23 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0013
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 88 penumbral eclipses of which 2 ( 2.3%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0461 Apr 05 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0236
2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0432 Sep 08 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0662
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
03632 -0499 May 05 01:29:45 17102 -30905 052 T p- 0.3969 2.1205 1.1385 323.5 201.9 55.2 14S 47E
03633 -0499 Oct 28 07:21:33 17093 -30899 057 P a- -0.5069 1.9409 0.9149 324.9 190.6 - 11N 42W
03634 -0498 Apr 24 10:40:33 17084 -30893 062 N t- 1.2117 0.6538 -0.3843 228.1 - - 10S 89W
03635 -0498 Sep 18 10:16:18 17077 -30888 029 N -a 1.4812 0.1203 -0.8407 91.8 - - 3S 84W
03636 -0498 Oct 17 20:10:28 17075 -30887 067 N a- -1.1554 0.7264 -0.2510 215.7 - - 6N 126E
03637 -0497 Mar 14 21:02:14 17068 -30882 034 P -t -0.8906 1.2637 0.1843 309.8 103.3 - 4N 118E
03638 -0497 Sep 08 02:12:37 17059 -30876 039 P -a 0.8256 1.3307 0.3551 275.8 125.5 - 8S 37E
03639 -0496 Mar 02 23:35:06 17051 -30870 044 T- pp -0.1340 2.6343 1.5901 356.1 225.8 99.2 9N 81E
03640 -0496 Aug 27 14:15:23 17042 -30864 049 T+ pp 0.1183 2.6529 1.6291 346.8 222.2 99.1 12S 143W
03641 -0495 Feb 20 09:06:27 17033 -30858 054 P a- 0.5979 1.7565 0.7649 307.4 175.6 - 14N 61W
03642 -0495 Aug 16 19:17:01 17025 -30852 059 P t- -0.6405 1.7183 0.6477 338.5 178.4 - 16S 142E
03643 -0494 Jan 11 14:29:48 17018 -30847 026 N -a -1.3612 0.3442 -0.6242 152.6 - - 21N 144W
03644 -0494 Feb 10 00:05:32 17016 -30846 064 N a- 1.2631 0.5207 -0.4405 184.3 - - 18N 74E
03645 -0494 Jul 07 04:25:22 17009 -30841 031 N -t 1.4834 0.1644 -0.8918 122.3 - - 22S 4E
03646 -0494 Aug 05 19:30:53 17008 -30840 069 N t- -1.3732 0.3773 -0.7004 185.1 - - 20S 139E
03647 -0493 Jan 01 05:00:53 17000 -30835 036 P -a -0.7268 1.5265 0.5223 295.6 150.8 - 23N 3W
03648 -0493 Jun 26 10:43:43 16992 -30829 041 P -t 0.6687 1.6326 0.6293 310.6 167.5 - 23S 91W
03649 -0493 Dec 21 13:51:29 16983 -30823 046 T- pp -0.0406 2.8154 1.7522 359.5 227.1 102.5 24N 137W
03650 -0492 Jun 15 00:05:46 16974 -30817 051 T- p- -0.1151 2.6237 1.6695 322.0 212.9 97.4 23S 68E
03651 -0492 Dec 09 15:26:16 16966 -30811 056 P t- 0.6610 1.6977 0.5935 343.8 174.0 - 23N 162W
03652 -0491 Jun 04 17:10:51 16957 -30805 061 P a- -0.8480 1.2719 0.3315 264.9 119.9 - 23S 171E
03653 -0491 Nov 28 14:33:06 16949 -30799 066 N t- 1.3183 0.4867 -0.6078 206.9 - - 22N 150W
03654 -0490 Apr 26 00:21:38 16941 -30794 033 P -a 0.9640 1.0882 0.0897 268.2 68.2 - 10S 65E
03655 -0490 Oct 19 05:07:52 16933 -30788 038 P -a -0.8984 1.2134 0.2054 274.8 99.6 - 7N 9W
03656 -0489 Apr 15 07:24:17 16924 -30782 043 T+ pp 0.2193 2.4824 1.4292 362.1 226.5 92.3 7S 40W
03657 -0489 Oct 08 19:20:03 16916 -30776 048 T- -p -0.1886 2.4960 1.5274 317.9 207.5 90.4 4N 138E
03658 -0488 Apr 03 08:25:26 16907 -30770 053 P t- -0.5385 1.9082 0.8321 353.1 198.3 - 3S 55W
03659 -0488 Sep 27 11:18:29 16898 -30764 058 P a- 0.4956 1.9349 0.9619 306.0 185.7 - 0S 101W
03660 -0487 Feb 21 20:39:48 16891 -30759 025 N -t 1.5327 0.0612 -0.9698 72.0 - - 14N 125E
03661 -0487 Mar 23 10:05:34 16890 -30758 063 N t- -1.2577 0.5752 -0.4747 217.1 - - 0N 79W
03662 -0487 Aug 18 11:37:33 16883 -30753 030 N -h -1.5305 0.0684 -0.9689 76.9 - - 17S 103W
03663 -0487 Sep 17 00:21:24 16881 -30752 068 N h- 1.2412 0.5887 -0.4277 208.0 - - 4S 64E
03664 -0486 Feb 11 07:59:42 16874 -30747 035 P -a 0.7559 1.4614 0.4805 286.1 143.8 - 17N 45W
03665 -0486 Aug 07 14:52:37 16866 -30741 040 P -t -0.8442 1.3472 0.2713 316.0 123.5 - 19S 152W
03666 -0485 Jan 31 23:39:21 16857 -30735 045 T+ pp 0.0520 2.7434 1.7813 318.6 210.5 97.9 19N 80E
03667 -0485 Jul 27 15:05:43 16849 -30729 050 T- pp -0.1028 2.7038 1.6353 370.8 233.1 103.1 21S 156W
03668 -0484 Jan 21 15:05:25 16840 -30723 055 P a- -0.6454 1.6679 0.6793 299.3 166.0 - 21N 153W
03669 -0484 Jul 15 19:40:47 16832 -30717 060 P h- 0.6518 1.6716 0.6523 318.0 171.9 - 22S 135E
03670 -0484 Dec 11 09:36:53 16825 -30712 027 N -h 1.5213 0.1066 -0.9731 98.6 - - 24N 75W
03671 -0483 Jan 10 01:43:36 16823 -30711 065 N h- -1.4005 0.3113 -0.7346 159.7 - - 22N 47E
03672 -0483 Jun 06 00:17:31 16816 -30706 032 N -a -1.1681 0.6870 -0.2585 208.6 - - 23S 64E
03673 -0483 Jul 05 07:36:37 16815 -30705 070 N a- 1.3554 0.3532 -0.6118 157.8 - - 22S 45W
03674 -0483 Nov 30 09:42:28 16808 -30700 037 P -t 0.8837 1.2906 0.1831 315.3 103.3 - 22N 78W
03675 -0482 May 26 17:34:51 16799 -30694 042 T -a -0.4368 2.0284 1.0838 306.0 192.4 42.4 20S 164E
03676 -0482 Nov 19 09:36:17 16791 -30688 047 T+ pp 0.1946 2.5422 1.4603 364.9 226.0 93.3 19N 77W
03677 -0481 May 16 08:38:03 16782 -30682 052 T p- 0.3226 2.2581 1.2738 328.6 208.6 74.5 17S 61W
03678 -0481 Nov 08 15:53:00 16774 -30676 057 P a- -0.5015 1.9500 0.9256 324.1 190.8 - 15N 171W
03679 -0480 May 04 17:24:01 16765 -30670 062 N t- 1.1379 0.7899 -0.2498 248.2 - - 13S 168E
03680 -0480 Sep 28 18:43:37 16758 -30665 029 N -a 1.5017 0.0839 -0.8796 77.0 - - 1N 147E
03681 -0480 Oct 28 04:53:04 16757 -30664 067 N a- -1.1461 0.7437 -0.2339 217.6 - - 10N 6W
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
03682 -0479 Mar 25 03:52:38 16750 -30659 034 P -t -0.9522 1.1486 0.0735 298.4 66.2 - 0S 13E
03683 -0479 Sep 18 10:25:09 16741 -30653 039 P -a 0.8560 1.2776 0.2968 272.8 116.0 - 3S 88W
03684 -0478 Mar 14 06:55:55 16733 -30647 044 T- pp -0.1841 2.5392 1.5015 353.2 223.5 95.0 5N 31W
03685 -0478 Sep 07 21:57:11 16724 -30641 049 T+ -p 0.1576 2.5841 1.5537 347.9 221.5 96.4 8S 100E
03686 -0477 Mar 03 17:00:44 16716 -30635 054 P a- 0.5569 1.8287 0.8432 309.5 181.5 - 10N 179E
03687 -0477 Aug 28 02:25:35 16708 -30629 059 P t- -0.5908 1.8122 0.7362 344.8 187.7 - 13S 34E
03688 -0476 Jan 22 23:05:49 16701 -30624 026 N -a -1.3771 0.3142 -0.6525 146.2 - - 20N 87E
03689 -0476 Feb 21 08:19:53 16699 -30623 064 N a- 1.2310 0.5778 -0.3799 192.8 - - 14N 51W
03690 -0476 Jul 17 11:07:25 16692 -30618 031 Ne -t 1.5527 0.0370 -1.0190 58.5 - - 21S 97W
03691 -0476 Aug 16 02:25:34 16691 -30617 069 N t- -1.3136 0.4880 -0.5920 208.3 - - 17S 34E
03692 -0475 Jan 11 13:32:46 16684 -30612 036 P -a -0.7381 1.5061 0.5013 295.2 148.6 - 22N 131W
03693 -0475 Jul 06 17:48:55 16676 -30606 041 P -t 0.7391 1.5025 0.5011 301.5 152.0 - 23S 162E
03694 -0475 Dec 31 22:06:02 16667 -30600 046 T- pp -0.0475 2.8033 1.7388 360.6 227.7 102.5 24N 100E
03695 -0474 Jun 26 07:28:35 16659 -30594 051 T- pp -0.0417 2.7578 1.8046 321.9 213.6 99.8 24S 44W
03696 -0474 Dec 20 23:27:14 16650 -30588 056 P t- 0.6555 1.7075 0.6036 344.6 175.3 - 24N 78E
03697 -0473 Jun 16 00:35:06 16642 -30582 061 P a- -0.7742 1.4078 0.4662 274.6 139.4 - 24S 59E
03698 -0473 Dec 09 22:41:44 16634 -30576 066 N t- 1.3128 0.4954 -0.5967 208.1 - - 24N 88E
03699 -0472 May 06 07:25:39 16627 -30571 033 N -a 1.0418 0.9467 -0.0540 255.0 - - 14S 43W
03700 -0472 Jun 04 16:30:04 16625 -30570 071 Nb a- -1.5485 0.0029 -0.9699 15.0 - - 23S 179E
03701 -0472 Oct 29 13:41:34 16618 -30565 038 P -a -0.9033 1.2040 0.1970 273.2 97.4 - 11N 139W
03702 -0471 Apr 25 14:04:56 16610 -30559 043 T -t 0.2979 2.3385 1.2848 360.0 222.2 79.6 11S 143W
03703 -0471 Oct 19 03:59:38 16602 -30553 048 T- -p -0.2008 2.4744 1.5045 317.4 206.8 89.1 8N 7E
03704 -0470 Apr 14 15:01:14 16593 -30547 053 P t- -0.4633 2.0447 0.9716 358.5 208.8 - 8S 156W
03705 -0470 Oct 08 19:47:23 16585 -30541 058 P a- 0.4780 1.9694 0.9922 308.1 187.8 - 4N 130E
03706 -0469 Apr 03 17:05:26 16577 -30535 063 N t- -1.1910 0.6946 -0.3494 234.8 - - 4S 173E
03707 -0469 Sep 28 08:25:24 16568 -30529 068 N h- 1.2202 0.6305 -0.3922 215.3 - - 1N 59W
03708 -0468 Feb 22 16:05:52 16562 -30524 035 P -a 0.7881 1.3995 0.4240 281.0 136.0 - 13N 168W
03709 -0468 Aug 17 21:49:01 16553 -30518 040 P -t -0.9036 1.2405 0.1600 307.6 96.5 - 16S 103E
03710 -0467 Feb 11 08:02:00 16545 -30512 045 T+ -p 0.0791 2.6923 1.7329 318.1 210.2 97.2 16N 47W
03711 -0467 Aug 06 21:57:12 16537 -30506 050 T- pp -0.1684 2.5840 1.5145 369.0 230.5 97.9 19S 100E
03712 -0466 Jan 31 23:27:57 16528 -30500 055 P a- -0.6267 1.7021 0.7138 301.8 169.6 - 18N 81E
03713 -0466 Jul 27 02:50:32 16520 -30494 060 P a- 0.5839 1.7959 0.7775 323.3 183.2 - 21S 27E
03714 -0466 Dec 22 17:47:51 16513 -30489 027 N -h 1.5294 0.0925 -0.9884 92.2 - - 25N 163E
03715 -0465 Jan 21 09:52:13 16512 -30488 065 N h- -1.3894 0.3320 -0.7145 165.1 - - 20N 76W
03716 -0465 Jun 17 07:40:20 16505 -30483 032 N -a -1.2388 0.5569 -0.3879 189.9 - - 25S 48W
03717 -0465 Jul 16 15:03:17 16504 -30482 070 N a- 1.2863 0.4798 -0.4847 181.2 - - 21S 157W
03718 -0465 Dec 11 17:43:49 16497 -30477 037 P -t 0.8880 1.2824 0.1756 314.5 101.2 - 24N 162E
03719 -0464 Jun 06 00:56:59 16488 -30471 042 P -a -0.5126 1.8902 0.9439 301.5 184.4 - 23S 52E
03720 -0464 Nov 29 17:50:24 16480 -30465 047 T+ pp 0.1963 2.5380 1.4584 363.7 225.5 93.0 21N 159E
03721 -0463 May 26 15:42:49 16472 -30459 052 T+ pp 0.2460 2.4002 1.4129 333.2 214.0 87.2 20S 169W
03722 -0463 Nov 19 00:29:39 16464 -30453 057 P a- -0.4994 1.9529 0.9307 323.1 190.6 - 18N 59E
03723 -0462 May 16 00:01:49 16456 -30447 062 N t- 1.0601 0.9338 -0.1079 266.8 - - 16S 66E
03724 -0462 Oct 10 03:17:56 16449 -30442 029 N -a 1.5170 0.0572 -0.9087 63.7 - - 6N 16E
03725 -0462 Nov 08 13:41:02 16447 -30441 067 N a- -1.1409 0.7532 -0.2244 218.4 - - 14N 139W
03726 -0461 Apr 05 10:36:35 16441 -30436 034 Nx -t -1.0191 1.0236 -0.0472 284.8 - - 4S 90W
03727 -0461 Sep 29 18:44:34 16432 -30430 039 P -a 0.8799 1.2363 0.2503 270.6 107.5 - 1N 145E
03728 -0460 Mar 24 14:10:02 16424 -30424 044 T- pp -0.2405 2.4323 1.4011 349.6 220.2 88.3 0N 142W
03729 -0460 Sep 18 05:46:39 16416 -30418 049 T+ -p 0.1896 2.5288 1.4918 348.9 220.7 93.4 4S 19W
03730 -0459 Mar 14 00:49:13 16408 -30412 054 P a- 0.5105 1.9111 0.9313 311.6 187.3 - 5N 59E
03731 -0459 Sep 07 09:41:36 16400 -30406 059 P t- -0.5476 1.8942 0.8129 350.0 195.0 - 9S 77W
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
03732 -0458 Feb 02 07:35:34 16393 -30401 026 N -a -1.3980 0.2750 -0.6900 137.4 - - 17N 41W
03733 -0458 Mar 03 16:28:09 16391 -30400 064 N a- 1.1940 0.6440 -0.3103 202.0 - - 10N 174W
03734 -0458 Aug 27 09:29:39 16383 -30394 069 N t- -1.2607 0.5861 -0.4962 226.0 - - 14S 73W
03735 -0457 Jan 22 21:57:27 16376 -30389 036 P -a -0.7548 1.4755 0.4703 294.1 145.1 - 20N 103E
03736 -0457 Jul 18 01:00:32 16368 -30383 041 P -h 0.8050 1.3808 0.3807 292.0 134.5 - 22S 53E
03737 -0456 Jan 12 06:13:11 16360 -30377 046 T- pp -0.0598 2.7810 1.7159 361.5 228.1 102.4 23N 22W
03738 -0456 Jul 06 14:56:35 16352 -30371 051 T+ pp 0.0278 2.7830 1.8303 321.3 213.3 99.8 23S 156W
03739 -0456 Dec 31 07:21:55 16344 -30365 056 P t- 0.6452 1.7259 0.6231 345.8 177.6 - 24N 41W
03740 -0455 Jun 26 08:02:56 16336 -30359 061 P a- -0.7037 1.5383 0.5947 282.9 154.5 - 24S 54W
03741 -0455 Dec 20 06:48:18 16328 -30353 066 N t- 1.3054 0.5075 -0.5815 209.8 - - 25N 34W
03742 -0454 May 17 14:24:22 16321 -30348 033 N -h 1.1227 0.7996 -0.2038 238.9 - - 17S 150W
03743 -0454 Jun 15 23:40:04 16320 -30347 071 N h- -1.4798 0.1307 -0.8459 99.6 - - 25S 71E
03744 -0454 Nov 09 22:20:25 16313 -30342 038 P -a -0.9047 1.2008 0.1951 272.1 96.7 - 15N 90E
03745 -0453 May 06 20:38:09 16305 -30336 043 T -t 0.3816 2.1853 1.1306 356.7 215.6 57.0 14S 117E
03746 -0453 Oct 30 12:45:41 16297 -30330 048 T- -p -0.2080 2.4617 1.4907 317.1 206.3 88.3 12N 126W
03747 -0452 Apr 24 21:29:03 16289 -30324 053 T t- -0.3810 2.1943 1.1239 363.4 217.9 56.2 11S 105E
03748 -0452 Oct 19 04:23:53 16280 -30318 058 T p- 0.4669 1.9917 1.0105 309.8 189.2 15.3 9N 1W
03749 -0451 Apr 13 23:59:40 16272 -30312 063 N t- -1.1184 0.8251 -0.2132 251.5 - - 8S 68E
03750 -0451 Oct 08 16:35:47 16264 -30306 068 N h- 1.2048 0.6616 -0.3671 220.9 - - 5N 176E
03751 -0450 Mar 05 00:05:59 16258 -30301 035 P -a 0.8260 1.3273 0.3570 275.0 125.8 - 9N 70E
03752 -0450 Aug 29 04:53:05 16249 -30295 040 P -t -0.9565 1.1457 0.0607 299.3 60.3 - 13S 5W
03753 -0449 Feb 22 16:17:28 16241 -30289 045 T+ -p 0.1122 2.6302 1.6735 317.6 209.8 96.0 12N 172W
03754 -0449 Aug 18 04:56:55 16233 -30283 050 T- pp -0.2278 2.4756 1.4048 366.6 227.2 90.8 16S 6W
03755 -0448 Feb 12 07:42:47 16225 -30277 055 P a- -0.6022 1.7468 0.7589 304.8 174.0 - 15N 44W
03756 -0448 Aug 06 10:09:03 16217 -30271 060 P a- 0.5220 1.9090 0.8913 327.3 191.6 - 18S 84W
03757 -0447 Jan 02 01:53:37 16211 -30266 027 N -t 1.5410 0.0714 -1.0101 81.3 - - 25N 41E
03758 -0447 Jan 31 17:52:27 16209 -30265 065 N t- -1.3721 0.3637 -0.6829 172.8 - - 18N 163E
03759 -0447 Jun 27 15:07:55 16203 -30260 032 N -a -1.3061 0.4334 -0.5113 169.4 - - 25S 160W
03760 -0447 Jul 26 22:38:05 16201 -30259 070 N a- 1.2229 0.5959 -0.3684 199.2 - - 20S 88E
03761 -0447 Dec 22 01:42:47 16195 -30254 037 P -t 0.8946 1.2697 0.1642 313.2 98.0 - 24N 42E
03762 -0446 Jun 17 08:20:03 16187 -30248 042 P -a -0.5873 1.7543 0.8058 296.3 174.8 - 24S 59W
03763 -0446 Dec 11 02:04:39 16179 -30242 047 T+ pp 0.1986 2.5322 1.4556 362.4 224.9 92.7 23N 35E
03764 -0445 Jun 06 22:46:02 16171 -30236 052 T+ pp 0.1686 2.5441 1.5531 337.0 218.2 95.7 22S 84E
03765 -0445 Nov 30 09:07:28 16163 -30230 057 P a- -0.4976 1.9548 0.9353 322.0 190.4 - 21N 71W
03766 -0444 May 26 06:36:23 16155 -30224 062 P t- 0.9799 1.0823 0.0380 283.8 46.9 - 19S 34W
03767 -0444 Oct 20 11:59:08 16148 -30219 029 N -a 1.5271 0.0396 -0.9284 53.1 - - 10N 116W
03768 -0444 Nov 18 22:31:49 16147 -30218 067 N a- -1.1376 0.7589 -0.2181 218.8 - - 17N 87E
03769 -0443 Apr 15 17:14:29 16140 -30213 034 N -t -1.0910 0.8898 -0.1771 268.6 - - 9S 168E
03770 -0443 Oct 10 03:10:31 16132 -30207 039 P -a 0.8982 1.2052 0.2143 269.0 100.2 - 5N 17E
03771 -0442 Apr 04 21:18:27 16124 -30201 044 T -p -0.3027 2.3151 1.2900 345.3 215.8 78.2 4S 108E
03772 -0442 Sep 29 13:43:49 16116 -30195 049 T+ -p 0.2145 2.4862 1.4430 349.9 220.1 90.6 0N 141W
03773 -0441 Mar 25 08:28:55 16108 -30189 054 T a- 0.4557 2.0087 1.0346 314.0 193.3 28.1 1N 58W
03774 -0441 Sep 18 17:07:07 16100 -30183 059 P t- -0.5123 1.9615 0.8750 354.1 200.3 - 5S 170E
03775 -0440 Feb 13 15:56:27 16093 -30178 026 N -a -1.4263 0.2221 -0.7410 124.2 - - 14N 168W
03776 -0440 Mar 14 00:27:01 16092 -30177 064 N a- 1.1490 0.7249 -0.2261 212.4 - - 6N 64E
03777 -0440 Sep 06 16:44:40 16084 -30171 069 N t- -1.2157 0.6697 -0.4147 239.4 - - 10S 176E
03778 -0439 Feb 02 06:13:22 16078 -30166 036 P -a -0.7784 1.4324 0.4271 292.1 139.6 - 18N 22W
03779 -0439 Jul 28 08:20:41 16070 -30160 041 P -h 0.8650 1.2703 0.2713 282.6 115.0 - 20S 58W
03780 -0438 Jan 22 14:13:58 16062 -30154 046 T- pp -0.0767 2.7500 1.6848 362.4 228.5 102.1 21N 143W
03781 -0438 Jul 17 22:28:37 16054 -30148 051 T+ pp 0.0946 2.6607 1.7077 320.2 212.0 97.8 22S 90E
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
03782 -0437 Jan 11 15:12:59 16046 -30142 056 P t- 0.6319 1.7495 0.6485 347.2 180.5 - 23N 158W
03783 -0437 Jul 07 15:32:32 16038 -30136 061 P a- -0.6348 1.6659 0.7198 290.3 166.7 - 24S 167W
03784 -0437 Dec 31 14:52:27 16030 -30130 066 N h- 1.2952 0.5242 -0.5608 212.3 - - 25N 155W
03785 -0436 May 27 21:19:39 16024 -30125 033 N -h 1.2054 0.6496 -0.3571 219.5 - - 19S 105E
03786 -0436 Jun 26 06:51:03 16022 -30124 071 N h- -1.4124 0.2566 -0.7243 138.6 - - 25S 37W
03787 -0436 Nov 20 07:03:11 16016 -30119 038 P -a -0.9037 1.2016 0.1979 271.4 97.1 - 18N 41W
03788 -0435 May 17 03:08:27 16008 -30113 043 P -t 0.4672 2.0289 0.9728 352.0 206.5 - 17S 18E
03789 -0435 Nov 09 21:34:46 16000 -30107 048 T- -p -0.2130 2.4528 1.4811 316.8 205.9 87.7 16N 100E
03790 -0434 May 06 03:54:57 15992 -30101 053 T tp -0.2967 2.3478 1.2799 367.2 225.1 80.0 15S 6E
03791 -0434 Oct 30 13:04:33 15984 -30095 058 T p- 0.4597 2.0069 1.0220 311.2 190.2 22.1 13N 133W
03792 -0433 Apr 25 06:49:35 15976 -30089 063 N t- -1.0409 0.9646 -0.0684 266.8 - - 12S 37W
03793 -0433 Oct 20 00:52:16 15968 -30083 068 N h- 1.1951 0.6823 -0.3520 224.8 - - 9N 50E
03794 -0432 Mar 15 07:57:54 15962 -30078 035 P -a 0.8713 1.2416 0.2764 267.7 111.8 - 5N 50W
03795 -0432 Sep 08 12:07:00 15954 -30072 040 Nx -t -1.0010 1.0662 -0.0232 291.8 - - 9S 115W
03796 -0431 Mar 05 00:23:38 15946 -30066 045 T+ -p 0.1532 2.5538 1.5995 316.8 208.9 93.7 8N 64E
03797 -0431 Aug 28 12:08:33 15938 -30060 050 T pp -0.2782 2.3839 1.3117 364.1 223.6 82.4 12S 115W
03798 -0430 Feb 22 15:48:02 15931 -30054 055 P a- -0.5703 1.8052 0.8176 308.4 179.3 - 12N 167W
03799 -0430 Aug 17 17:37:02 15923 -30048 060 P a- 0.4667 2.0103 0.9929 330.3 197.9 - 15S 163E
03800 -0429 Jan 13 09:52:55 15916 -30043 027 N -t 1.5573 0.0416 -1.0400 62.4 - - 24N 78W
03801 -0429 Feb 12 01:42:45 15915 -30042 065 N t- -1.3477 0.4086 -0.6380 183.0 - - 14N 45E
03802 -0429 Jul 08 22:38:41 15908 -30037 032 N -a -1.3714 0.3139 -0.6313 145.6 - - 25S 87E
03803 -0429 Aug 07 06:20:12 15907 -30036 070 N a- 1.1647 0.7031 -0.2616 213.6 - - 17S 28W
03804 -0428 Jan 02 09:37:20 15901 -30031 037 P -t 0.9047 1.2500 0.1467 311.2 92.9 - 24N 76W
03805 -0428 Jun 27 15:44:26 15893 -30025 042 P -a -0.6606 1.6214 0.6699 290.4 163.3 - 24S 171W
03806 -0428 Dec 21 10:18:49 15885 -30019 047 T+ pp 0.2020 2.5239 1.4512 360.9 224.3 92.3 24N 88W
03807 -0427 Jun 17 05:48:19 15877 -30013 052 T+ pp 0.0914 2.6879 1.6927 340.0 221.0 100.7 23S 22W
03808 -0427 Dec 10 17:46:32 15869 -30007 057 P a- -0.4960 1.9560 0.9399 320.9 190.2 - 22N 159E
03809 -0426 Jun 06 13:08:38 15862 -30001 062 P t- 0.8981 1.2338 0.1866 299.1 102.0 - 21S 133W
03810 -0426 Oct 31 20:46:04 15855 -29996 029 N -a 1.5330 0.0298 -0.9401 46.2 - - 14N 111E
03811 -0426 Nov 30 07:25:15 15854 -29995 067 N a- -1.1366 0.7604 -0.2158 218.7 - - 20N 47W
03812 -0425 Apr 26 23:46:37 15847 -29990 034 N -t -1.1676 0.7473 -0.3157 249.1 - - 13S 68E
03813 -0425 Oct 21 11:42:52 15840 -29984 039 P -a 0.9107 1.1846 0.1890 268.2 94.6 - 10N 113W
03814 -0424 Apr 15 04:22:11 15832 -29978 044 T -p -0.3698 2.1890 1.1698 340.1 209.9 62.2 8S 0E
03815 -0424 Oct 09 21:46:59 15824 -29972 049 T+ -p 0.2336 2.4541 1.4049 351.0 219.5 88.0 5N 97E
03816 -0423 Apr 04 16:04:29 15816 -29966 054 T a- 0.3967 2.1143 1.1453 316.3 198.7 55.5 3S 174W
03817 -0423 Sep 29 00:40:26 15809 -29960 059 P t- -0.4836 2.0166 0.9254 357.4 204.4 - 0S 54E
03818 -0422 Feb 24 00:10:19 15802 -29955 026 N -a -1.4600 0.1594 -0.8020 105.9 - - 10N 67E
03819 -0422 Mar 25 08:20:04 15801 -29954 064 N a- 1.0994 0.8144 -0.1338 222.9 - - 2N 57W
03820 -0422 Sep 18 00:08:38 15793 -29948 069 N t- -1.1774 0.7411 -0.3452 249.9 - - 5S 63E
03821 -0421 Feb 13 14:20:42 15787 -29943 036 P -a -0.8081 1.3778 0.3725 289.2 131.8 - 14N 145W
03822 -0421 Aug 08 15:49:35 15779 -29937 041 P -a 0.9183 1.1722 0.1737 273.5 93.0 - 17S 171W
03823 -0420 Feb 02 22:03:43 15771 -29931 046 T- pp -0.1017 2.7041 1.6392 363.0 228.6 101.2 18N 99E
03824 -0420 Jul 28 06:08:44 15764 -29925 051 T+ -p 0.1547 2.5507 1.5970 318.7 210.1 94.3 20S 26W
03825 -0419 Jan 21 22:55:20 15756 -29919 056 P t- 0.6120 1.7847 0.6860 349.0 184.6 - 21N 86E
03826 -0419 Jul 17 23:07:23 15748 -29913 061 P a- -0.5707 1.7851 0.8359 296.6 176.4 - 23S 79E
03827 -0418 Jan 10 22:51:19 15741 -29907 066 N h- 1.2803 0.5493 -0.5312 216.1 - - 24N 86E
03828 -0418 Jun 08 04:12:57 15734 -29902 033 N -h 1.2881 0.4997 -0.5108 196.2 - - 21S 1E
03829 -0418 Jul 07 14:04:09 15733 -29901 071 N h- -1.3476 0.3781 -0.6077 167.0 - - 25S 146W
03830 -0418 Dec 01 15:47:52 15726 -29896 038 P -a -0.9018 1.2039 0.2026 270.7 98.0 - 21N 173W
03831 -0417 May 28 09:33:18 15719 -29890 043 P -t 0.5564 1.8662 0.8083 345.7 194.3 - 20S 80W
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
03832 -0417 Nov 21 06:28:03 15711 -29884 048 T- -p -0.2146 2.4501 1.4781 316.6 205.8 87.5 19N 34W
03833 -0416 May 16 10:16:37 15703 -29878 053 T- pp -0.2087 2.5082 1.4423 370.0 230.4 94.4 18S 91W
03834 -0416 Nov 09 21:49:34 15696 -29872 058 T p- 0.4566 2.0141 1.0259 312.3 190.7 24.1 16N 95E
03835 -0415 May 05 13:37:08 15688 -29866 063 P t- -0.9603 1.1100 0.0818 280.6 67.2 - 15S 141W
03836 -0415 Oct 30 09:14:17 15680 -29860 068 N h- 1.1908 0.6927 -0.3466 227.3 - - 13N 77W
03837 -0414 Mar 26 15:43:59 15674 -29855 035 P -a 0.9220 1.1462 0.1858 259.2 92.7 - 1N 168W
03838 -0414 Sep 19 19:28:59 15666 -29849 040 N -t -1.0387 0.9992 -0.0944 284.9 - - 4S 132E
03839 -0413 Mar 16 08:23:00 15659 -29843 045 T+ -p 0.1998 2.4672 1.5152 315.7 207.4 90.1 4N 58W
03840 -0413 Sep 08 19:30:02 15651 -29837 050 T -p -0.3213 2.3055 1.2321 361.6 219.9 73.0 8S 133E
03841 -0412 Mar 04 23:43:55 15643 -29831 055 P a- -0.5312 1.8768 0.8895 312.4 185.3 - 8N 73E
03842 -0412 Aug 28 01:15:33 15636 -29825 060 T a- 0.4191 2.0976 1.0804 332.3 202.4 43.4 12S 46E
03843 -0411 Jan 23 17:44:41 15630 -29820 027 Ne -t 1.5791 0.0013 -1.0798 11.0 - - 22N 163E
03844 -0411 Feb 22 09:23:50 15628 -29819 065 N t- -1.3162 0.4662 -0.5803 195.0 - - 11N 72W
03845 -0411 Jul 19 06:15:21 15622 -29814 032 N -a -1.4320 0.2033 -0.7431 118.3 - - 24S 28W
03846 -0411 Aug 17 14:10:30 15621 -29813 070 N a- 1.1125 0.7991 -0.1663 225.0 - - 14S 147W
03847 -0410 Jan 12 17:26:31 15614 -29808 037 P -t 0.9193 1.2219 0.1214 308.3 84.7 - 23N 167E
03848 -0410 Jul 08 23:12:12 15607 -29802 042 P -a -0.7306 1.4947 0.5397 283.9 149.9 - 24S 77E
03849 -0409 Jan 01 18:29:02 15599 -29796 047 T+ pp 0.2093 2.5084 1.4402 359.3 223.5 91.4 24N 150E
03850 -0409 Jun 28 12:50:51 15592 -29790 052 T+ pp 0.0152 2.8300 1.8301 342.3 222.5 102.7 24S 129W
03851 -0409 Dec 22 02:23:37 15584 -29784 057 P a- -0.4921 1.9612 0.9490 319.9 190.3 - 23N 30E
03852 -0408 Jun 16 19:41:05 15576 -29778 062 P t- 0.8168 1.3847 0.3341 312.6 133.9 - 23S 128E
03853 -0408 Nov 11 05:36:07 15570 -29773 029 N -a 1.5368 0.0236 -0.9478 41.1 - - 18N 22W
03854 -0408 Dec 10 16:17:01 15569 -29772 067 N a- -1.1340 0.7644 -0.2102 218.9 - - 22N 180E
03855 -0407 May 07 06:15:50 15563 -29767 034 N -t -1.2466 0.6006 -0.4591 225.9 - - 16S 31W
03856 -0407 Oct 31 20:20:06 15555 -29761 039 P -a 0.9192 1.1713 0.1714 268.0 90.6 - 14N 116E
03857 -0406 Apr 26 11:21:26 15547 -29755 044 T -t -0.4415 2.0547 1.0409 334.1 202.4 31.7 12S 107W
03858 -0406 Oct 21 05:56:35 15540 -29749 049 T+ -p 0.2467 2.4328 1.3782 352.2 219.3 86.1 9N 27W
03859 -0405 Apr 15 23:33:23 15532 -29743 054 T a- 0.3312 2.2321 1.2679 318.3 203.6 72.4 7S 71E
03860 -0405 Oct 10 08:22:37 15525 -29737 059 P t- -0.4625 2.0575 0.9619 360.0 207.2 - 4N 63W
03861 -0404 Mar 06 08:13:48 15518 -29732 026 N -a -1.5019 0.0817 -0.8781 76.4 - - 6N 56W
03862 -0404 Apr 04 16:04:16 15517 -29731 064 N a- 1.0425 0.9176 -0.0281 233.9 - - 3S 175W
03863 -0404 Sep 28 07:43:58 15510 -29725 069 N t- -1.1475 0.7968 -0.2912 257.4 - - 1S 53W
03864 -0403 Feb 23 22:18:43 15503 -29720 036 P -a -0.8447 1.3107 0.3054 285.2 121.0 - 11N 94E
03865 -0403 Aug 18 23:27:10 15496 -29714 041 P -a 0.9653 1.0858 0.0876 264.8 66.6 - 14S 73E
03866 -0402 Feb 13 05:45:30 15488 -29708 046 T- pp -0.1325 2.6474 1.5829 363.4 228.3 99.6 15N 17W
03867 -0402 Aug 08 13:54:55 15481 -29702 051 T+ -p 0.2101 2.4497 1.4949 317.0 207.7 89.3 18S 144W
03868 -0401 Feb 02 06:30:34 15473 -29696 056 P t- 0.5860 1.8309 0.7352 351.2 189.5 - 19N 29W
03869 -0401 Jul 29 06:46:08 15466 -29690 061 P a- -0.5100 1.8983 0.9454 302.0 184.3 - 21S 36W
03870 -0400 Jan 22 06:45:29 15458 -29684 066 N h- 1.2607 0.5826 -0.4927 221.0 - - 22N 33W
03871 -0400 Jun 18 11:06:01 15452 -29679 033 N -h 1.3698 0.3519 -0.6629 167.8 - - 22S 103W
03872 -0400 Jul 17 21:20:54 15451 -29678 071 N h- -1.2860 0.4938 -0.4974 189.7 - - 24S 104E
03873 -0400 Dec 12 00:32:05 15445 -29673 038 P -a -0.9010 1.2038 0.2055 269.9 98.4 - 22N 56E
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "
