Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 17th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 244 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Lunar Eclipses: -1699 - -1600 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 244 | 100.0% |
| Penumbral | N | 90 | 36.9% |
| Partial | P | 87 | 35.7% |
| Total | T | 67 | 27.5% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 17th century BCE appears in the following table.
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 67 | 100.0% |
| Central | 46 | 68.7% |
| Non-Central | 21 | 31.3% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 66 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 24 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 10
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -1661 - -1660 2. Tetrad: -1643 - -1642 3. Tetrad: -1625 - -1624
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
1 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -1662/ 33 5 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -1677/ -8 -1670/-14 -1641/-13 -1630/ -7 -1619/ -6
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1646 Jun 24 Duration = 03h32m33s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1660 Sep 24 Duration = 00h18m35s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1690 May 02 Duration = 06h56m27s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1687 Aug 24 Duration = 01h23m57s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1693 Jul 04 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8602 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1660 Sep 24 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0033
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1690 May 02 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9928 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1687 Aug 24 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0308
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -1604 Mar 13 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0610 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -1641 Mar 03 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0104
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 90 penumbral eclipses of which 3 ( 3.3%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1699 May 11 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0446 2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1669 Sep 05 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0309 3. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1604 Mar 13 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0610
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
Greatest TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 00752 -1699 May 11 14:36:06 39426 -45747 023 Nx t- -1.0060 1.0446 -0.0201 287.0 - - 14S 57W 00753 -1699 Oct 06 15:28:58 39417 -45742 -010 N -a -1.5261 0.0633 -0.9479 70.6 - - 2S 68W 00754 -1699 Nov 05 03:32:28 39415 -45741 028 N a- 1.2170 0.6197 -0.3701 203.6 - - 12N 108E 00755 -1698 Apr 01 07:15:02 39406 -45736 -005 P -t 0.9729 1.0738 0.0717 267.4 61.2 - 3N 58E 00756 -1698 Sep 25 23:22:45 39395 -45730 000 P -h -0.8936 1.2515 0.1855 298.8 100.6 - 6S 174E 00757 -1697 Mar 21 20:47:23 39384 -45724 005 T+ -p 0.1911 2.4861 1.5283 319.9 209.8 91.6 6N 144W 00758 -1697 Sep 15 00:29:36 39373 -45718 010 T- pp -0.2062 2.5280 1.4319 374.7 230.2 93.2 9S 157E 00759 -1696 Mar 10 13:33:53 39363 -45712 015 P a- -0.5311 1.8583 0.9080 298.9 181.0 - 9N 36W 00760 -1696 Sep 03 00:26:30 39352 -45706 020 P t- 0.4987 1.9807 0.9057 350.3 200.7 - 13S 158E 00761 -1695 Jan 29 17:39:01 39343 -45701 -013 N -a 1.4227 0.2593 -0.7642 143.7 - - 23N 96W 00762 -1695 Feb 28 04:55:17 39341 -45700 025 N a- -1.2819 0.4988 -0.4874 188.0 - - 12N 94E 00763 -1695 Jul 24 19:31:03 39332 -45695 -008 N -a -1.4876 0.1190 -0.8626 94.9 - - 24S 129W 00764 -1695 Aug 23 06:17:06 39330 -45694 030 N a- 1.1865 0.6899 -0.3282 224.2 - - 16S 70E 00765 -1694 Jan 18 23:03:45 39321 -45689 -003 P -t 0.7607 1.5023 0.4225 324.6 148.9 - 24N 178W 00766 -1694 Jul 14 11:08:16 39310 -45683 002 P -a -0.7332 1.4861 0.5386 279.8 148.1 - 25S 4W 00767 -1693 Jan 07 22:47:52 39299 -45677 007 T+ pp 0.0681 2.7828 1.6841 377.7 234.7 103.9 24N 176W 00768 -1693 Jul 04 03:59:35 39288 -45671 012 T- pp -0.0105 2.8169 1.8602 322.6 213.8 100.0 24S 102E 00769 -1693 Dec 27 23:59:54 39278 -45665 017 P a- -0.6230 1.7483 0.6821 332.5 178.1 - 23N 165E 00770 -1692 Jun 22 17:26:19 39267 -45659 022 P t- 0.7701 1.4460 0.4439 298.2 144.6 - 22S 100W 00771 -1692 Nov 16 20:00:11 39258 -45654 -011 N -a 1.4692 0.1563 -0.8321 106.6 - - 17N 139W 00772 -1692 Dec 16 08:05:51 39256 -45653 027 N a- -1.2709 0.5314 -0.4793 195.4 - - 21N 42E 00773 -1691 May 13 09:54:47 39247 -45648 -006 N -t -1.2196 0.6529 -0.4123 236.3 - - 15S 13E 00774 -1691 Nov 06 11:21:08 39236 -45642 -001 P -a 0.8027 1.3712 0.3987 273.6 129.9 - 13N 9W 00775 -1690 May 02 10:39:50 39225 -45636 004 P -t -0.4559 2.0505 0.9928 353.6 208.2 - 10S 2E 00776 -1690 Oct 27 01:57:43 39214 -45630 009 T+ -p 0.1458 2.5914 1.5894 331.0 213.7 94.7 8N 132E 00777 -1689 Apr 21 16:00:07 39203 -45624 014 T a- 0.3284 2.2609 1.2498 339.7 212.6 73.2 6S 77W 00778 -1689 Oct 16 11:21:25 39192 -45618 019 P t- -0.5709 1.8393 0.7819 332.9 185.6 - 3N 8W 00779 -1688 Mar 11 20:42:52 39183 -45613 -014 N -a -1.4782 0.1216 -0.8309 92.6 - - 8N 144W 00780 -1688 Apr 10 04:26:27 39182 -45612 024 N a- 1.0578 0.8975 -0.0642 237.4 - - 1S 98E 00781 -1688 Oct 04 13:33:20 39171 -45606 029 N t- -1.2949 0.5313 -0.5668 217.2 - - 2S 41W 00782 -1687 Mar 01 13:28:51 39162 -45601 -004 P -a -0.7841 1.3981 0.4399 276.5 136.6 - 12N 35W 00783 -1687 Aug 24 20:21:14 39151 -45595 001 P -t 0.9800 1.0893 0.0308 283.8 42.0 - 15S 142W 00784 -1686 Feb 19 03:31:51 39140 -45589 006 T- pp -0.0716 2.7287 1.7245 339.2 219.8 100.4 16N 115E 00785 -1686 Aug 14 04:26:03 39129 -45583 011 T+ pp 0.2081 2.4757 1.4766 334.2 214.6 90.7 19S 97E 00786 -1685 Feb 08 10:54:45 39118 -45577 016 P t- 0.6894 1.6247 0.5616 328.0 166.4 - 20N 4E 00787 -1685 Aug 03 18:55:11 39108 -45571 021 P a- -0.5152 1.8905 0.9344 301.6 183.3 - 22S 120W 00788 -1684 Jan 28 11:40:15 39097 -45565 026 N t- 1.4181 0.3030 -0.7906 168.0 - - 23N 8W 00789 -1684 Jun 24 03:46:41 39088 -45560 -007 N -a 1.3283 0.4033 -0.5626 168.0 - - 22S 104E 00790 -1684 Jul 23 11:41:29 39086 -45559 031 N a- -1.2223 0.5924 -0.3626 196.0 - - 24S 13W 00791 -1684 Dec 17 20:13:54 39077 -45554 -002 P -h -0.8510 1.3225 0.2709 298.3 118.0 - 22N 141W 00792 -1683 Jun 13 15:35:47 39066 -45548 003 P -h 0.6178 1.7327 0.7160 321.5 178.5 - 21S 74W 00793 -1683 Dec 07 06:16:55 39055 -45542 008 T- -p -0.1228 2.6312 1.6339 329.5 213.6 96.0 21N 67E 00794 -1682 Jun 02 20:16:30 39044 -45536 013 T- pp -0.1534 2.6072 1.5464 369.1 231.9 100.0 20S 144W 00795 -1682 Nov 26 21:09:36 39034 -45530 018 P a- 0.5436 1.8463 0.8744 299.3 178.0 - 19N 157W 00796 -1681 May 22 20:55:07 39023 -45524 023 P t- -0.9173 1.2066 0.1435 302.6 91.4 - 17S 154W 00797 -1681 Oct 17 23:58:43 39014 -45519 -010 N -a -1.5374 0.0451 -0.9710 59.9 - - 3N 162E 00798 -1681 Nov 16 12:20:37 39012 -45518 028 N a- 1.2201 0.6153 -0.3769 203.5 - - 16N 25W 00799 -1680 Apr 11 14:22:24 39003 -45513 -005 N -t 1.0394 0.9489 -0.0475 253.5 - - 2S 52W 00800 -1680 Oct 06 07:22:03 38992 -45507 000 P -h -0.9107 1.2229 0.1515 297.5 91.6 - 1S 51E 00801 -1679 Apr 01 04:21:26 38981 -45501 005 T+ -p 0.2536 2.3692 1.4156 317.0 206.6 84.8 2N 99E
Greatest TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 00802 -1679 Sep 25 08:05:39 38970 -45495 010 T- pp -0.2305 2.4852 1.3856 374.5 228.9 89.7 5S 41E 00803 -1678 Mar 21 21:18:27 38960 -45489 015 T a- -0.4746 1.9611 1.0125 303.1 187.8 16.7 5N 154W 00804 -1678 Sep 14 08:04:12 38949 -45483 020 P t- 0.4683 2.0370 0.9611 351.9 204.2 - 9S 41E 00805 -1677 Feb 10 01:29:58 38940 -45478 -013 N -a 1.4603 0.1904 -0.8333 124.3 - - 20N 145E 00806 -1677 Mar 11 12:34:35 38938 -45477 025 N a- -1.2355 0.5839 -0.4024 202.4 - - 9N 23W 00807 -1677 Aug 05 03:12:29 38929 -45472 -008 Ne -a -1.5319 0.0378 -0.9438 53.7 - - 23S 115E 00808 -1677 Sep 03 14:10:47 38927 -45471 030 N a- 1.1499 0.7571 -0.2610 232.6 - - 12S 50W 00809 -1676 Jan 30 06:38:13 38918 -45466 -003 P -t 0.7927 1.4431 0.3645 320.8 139.9 - 22N 67E 00810 -1676 Jul 24 18:54:02 38907 -45460 002 P -a -0.7882 1.3861 0.4366 273.3 135.3 - 24S 121W 00811 -1675 Jan 18 06:22:49 38897 -45454 007 T+ pp 0.0931 2.7349 1.6402 376.6 234.1 103.0 23N 70E 00812 -1675 Jul 14 11:32:56 38886 -45448 012 T- pp -0.0728 2.7048 1.7436 323.4 213.6 98.9 24S 12W 00813 -1674 Jan 07 08:01:19 38875 -45442 017 P a- -0.6071 1.7746 0.7140 332.4 180.8 - 23N 44E 00814 -1674 Jul 04 00:31:48 38864 -45436 022 P t- 0.7028 1.5722 0.5645 307.8 160.5 - 23S 152E 00815 -1674 Nov 28 04:49:30 38855 -45431 -011 N -a 1.4651 0.1626 -0.8234 108.4 - - 20N 87E 00816 -1674 Dec 27 16:37:29 38853 -45430 027 N a- -1.2611 0.5468 -0.4590 197.1 - - 22N 87W 00817 -1673 May 24 16:11:52 38844 -45425 -006 N -t -1.3074 0.4924 -0.5738 208.7 - - 18S 84W 00818 -1673 Jun 23 06:33:50 38843 -45424 032 N t- 1.5143 0.1076 -0.9486 99.5 - - 22S 61E 00819 -1673 Nov 17 20:16:01 38834 -45419 -001 P -a 0.8013 1.3742 0.4010 274.0 130.3 - 16N 145W 00820 -1672 May 12 17:02:20 38823 -45413 004 P -t -0.5422 1.8907 0.8358 345.8 196.2 - 14S 96W 00821 -1672 Nov 06 10:40:38 38812 -45407 009 T+ -p 0.1452 2.5944 1.5889 332.2 214.2 94.8 12N 1W 00822 -1671 May 01 22:53:22 38801 -45401 014 T+ p- 0.2491 2.4040 1.3977 341.3 217.3 87.3 10S 177E 00823 -1671 Oct 26 19:38:10 38790 -45395 019 P t- -0.5689 1.8454 0.7834 334.6 186.3 - 7N 135W 00824 -1670 Mar 23 04:25:38 38781 -45390 -014 Ne -a -1.5309 0.0230 -0.9259 40.5 - - 4N 98E 00825 -1670 Apr 21 11:48:03 38780 -45389 024 P a- 0.9863 1.0268 0.0690 249.6 57.7 - 5S 15W 00826 -1670 Oct 15 21:25:15 38769 -45383 029 N t- -1.2850 0.5513 -0.5502 221.2 - - 2N 161W 00827 -1669 Mar 12 21:19:09 38760 -45378 -004 P -a -0.8354 1.3033 0.3462 270.3 123.1 - 8N 155W 00828 -1669 Sep 05 03:56:22 38749 -45372 001 Nx -t 1.0119 1.0309 -0.0281 277.0 - - 12S 103E 00829 -1668 Mar 01 11:12:32 38738 -45366 006 T- -p -0.1178 2.6441 1.6397 339.7 219.6 98.6 13N 2W 00830 -1668 Aug 24 12:18:49 38727 -45360 011 T+ -p 0.2456 2.4068 1.4077 331.9 212.1 85.9 16S 23W 00831 -1667 Feb 18 18:16:25 38717 -45354 016 P t- 0.6476 1.7011 0.6387 333.3 175.7 - 17N 108W 00832 -1667 Aug 14 02:54:28 38706 -45348 021 T a- -0.4707 1.9731 1.0151 304.5 188.0 18.3 20S 118E 00833 -1666 Feb 07 18:57:50 38695 -45342 026 N t- 1.3812 0.3689 -0.7212 184.1 - - 21N 118W 00834 -1666 Jul 05 11:10:39 38686 -45337 -007 N -a 1.3965 0.2806 -0.6900 142.3 - - 22S 8W 00835 -1666 Aug 03 19:30:41 38684 -45336 031 N a- -1.1749 0.6816 -0.2777 208.9 - - 23S 131W 00836 -1666 Dec 29 04:27:39 38675 -45331 -002 P -h -0.8576 1.3076 0.2613 295.8 115.7 - 23N 96E 00837 -1665 Jun 24 22:28:52 38665 -45325 003 P -h 0.6954 1.5929 0.5710 315.1 163.8 - 23S 178W 00838 -1665 Dec 18 14:57:40 38654 -45319 008 T- -p -0.1261 2.6233 1.6299 328.3 213.1 95.7 23N 63W 00839 -1664 Jun 13 02:38:41 38643 -45313 013 T- pp -0.0666 2.7680 1.7042 371.5 234.5 105.2 22S 119E 00840 -1664 Dec 07 06:02:00 38632 -45307 018 P a- 0.5423 1.8481 0.8772 299.3 178.2 - 21N 69E 00841 -1663 Jun 02 03:14:41 38622 -45301 023 P t- -0.8284 1.3692 0.3070 316.0 130.4 - 20S 109E 00842 -1663 Oct 28 08:32:43 38613 -45296 -010 N -a -1.5445 0.0343 -0.9862 52.5 - - 7N 31E 00843 -1663 Nov 26 21:08:00 38611 -45295 028 N a- 1.2234 0.6102 -0.3840 203.3 - - 20N 158W 00844 -1662 Apr 22 21:26:27 38602 -45290 -005 N -h 1.1091 0.8185 -0.1729 237.5 - - 6S 160W 00845 -1662 May 22 07:37:52 38600 -45289 033 Nb h- -1.5444 0.0332 -0.9848 53.3 - - 18S 43E 00846 -1662 Oct 17 15:27:46 38591 -45284 000 P -h -0.9213 1.2059 0.1297 297.1 85.2 - 3N 72W 00847 -1661 Apr 12 11:50:29 38580 -45278 005 T -p 0.3207 2.2442 1.2942 313.4 202.3 74.4 2S 16W 00848 -1661 Oct 06 15:49:22 38570 -45272 010 T- -p -0.2483 2.4541 1.3514 374.3 227.8 86.8 1S 77W 00849 -1660 Apr 01 04:56:16 38559 -45266 015 T a- -0.4128 2.0739 1.1265 307.1 194.2 51.3 1N 88E 00850 -1660 Sep 24 15:51:52 38548 -45260 020 T t- 0.4451 2.0798 1.0033 352.8 206.5 9.3 5S 78W 00851 -1659 Feb 20 09:10:11 38539 -45255 -013 N -a 1.5055 0.1074 -0.9163 94.4 - - 17N 29E
Greatest TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 00852 -1659 Mar 21 20:04:12 38537 -45254 025 N a- -1.1821 0.6822 -0.3046 217.3 - - 5N 138W 00853 -1659 Sep 13 22:15:03 38527 -45248 030 N a- 1.1209 0.8102 -0.2077 238.5 - - 8S 173W 00854 -1658 Feb 09 14:03:05 38518 -45243 -003 P -t 0.8318 1.3705 0.2934 315.8 127.1 - 20N 45W 00855 -1658 Aug 05 02:46:59 38507 -45237 002 P -a -0.8374 1.2971 0.3453 267.2 121.9 - 22S 119E 00856 -1657 Jan 29 13:50:58 38496 -45231 007 T+ pp 0.1239 2.6763 1.5858 375.3 233.2 101.2 22N 43W 00857 -1657 Jul 25 19:11:47 38485 -45225 012 T- -p -0.1299 2.6024 1.6363 323.8 212.7 96.3 23S 128W 00858 -1656 Jan 18 15:56:49 38475 -45219 017 P a- -0.5856 1.8109 0.7563 332.8 184.2 - 23N 76W 00859 -1656 Jul 14 07:40:33 38464 -45213 022 P t- 0.6391 1.6922 0.6784 316.3 173.3 - 23S 44E 00860 -1656 Dec 08 13:37:05 38455 -45208 -011 N -a 1.4629 0.1652 -0.8181 109.0 - - 23N 45W 00861 -1655 Jan 07 01:03:37 38453 -45207 027 N a- -1.2463 0.5714 -0.4293 200.2 - - 23N 146E 00862 -1655 Jun 03 22:29:51 38444 -45202 -006 N -t -1.3935 0.3352 -0.7326 174.9 - - 21S 180E 00863 -1655 Jul 03 13:10:04 38442 -45201 032 N t- 1.4430 0.2408 -0.8199 147.6 - - 22S 39W 00864 -1655 Nov 28 05:08:48 38433 -45196 -001 P -a 0.8017 1.3735 0.4001 274.1 130.2 - 20N 81E 00865 -1654 May 23 23:27:40 38423 -45190 004 P -t -0.6268 1.7344 0.6818 336.8 181.6 - 18S 166E 00866 -1654 Nov 17 19:23:28 38412 -45184 009 T+ -p 0.1443 2.5975 1.5890 333.4 214.7 95.0 16N 133W 00867 -1653 May 13 05:47:00 38401 -45178 014 T+ pp 0.1691 2.5488 1.5467 342.0 220.4 96.1 14S 71E 00868 -1653 Nov 07 03:56:46 38390 -45172 019 P t- -0.5690 1.8471 0.7811 336.0 186.6 - 11N 99E 00869 -1652 May 01 19:06:32 38380 -45166 024 P a- 0.9114 1.1626 0.2083 260.9 98.0 - 9S 128W 00870 -1652 Oct 26 05:22:20 38369 -45160 029 N t- -1.2796 0.5626 -0.5415 223.6 - - 7N 78E 00871 -1651 Mar 23 04:59:02 38360 -45155 -004 P -a -0.8949 1.1939 0.2376 262.4 103.8 - 4N 88E 00872 -1651 Sep 15 11:43:49 38349 -45149 001 N -t 1.0345 0.9895 -0.0697 271.8 - - 8S 16W 00873 -1650 Mar 12 18:42:09 38339 -45143 006 T- -p -0.1720 2.5447 1.5399 339.8 218.6 95.1 9N 117W 00874 -1650 Sep 04 20:21:35 38328 -45137 011 T -p 0.2756 2.3519 1.3526 329.8 209.7 81.3 13S 145W 00875 -1649 Mar 02 01:27:51 38317 -45131 016 P t- 0.5981 1.7915 0.7299 339.1 185.4 - 13N 142E 00876 -1649 Aug 25 11:01:55 38306 -45125 021 T a- -0.4330 2.0433 1.0833 306.7 191.6 42.0 17S 5W 00877 -1648 Feb 19 02:06:00 38296 -45119 026 N t- 1.3364 0.4492 -0.6369 201.5 - - 18N 133E 00878 -1648 Jul 15 18:37:22 38287 -45114 -007 N -a 1.4615 0.1641 -0.8119 110.4 - - 22S 121W 00879 -1648 Aug 14 03:26:08 38285 -45113 031 N a- -1.1330 0.7609 -0.2032 219.5 - - 20S 109E 00880 -1647 Jan 08 12:37:16 38276 -45108 -002 P -h -0.8686 1.2846 0.2441 292.6 111.7 - 23N 27W 00881 -1647 Jul 05 05:24:22 38265 -45102 003 P -h 0.7699 1.4592 0.4316 307.9 146.0 - 23S 77E 00882 -1647 Dec 28 23:34:13 38255 -45096 008 T- -p -0.1333 2.6078 1.6187 327.0 212.6 95.3 24N 167E 00883 -1646 Jun 24 09:04:57 38244 -45090 013 T+ pp 0.0164 2.8616 1.7946 372.8 235.2 106.3 23S 21E 00884 -1646 Dec 18 14:51:43 38233 -45084 018 P a- 0.5392 1.8532 0.8837 299.4 178.7 - 23N 64W 00885 -1645 Jun 13 09:37:51 38222 -45078 023 P t- -0.7416 1.5282 0.4666 327.2 156.6 - 22S 12E 00886 -1645 Nov 08 17:08:13 38213 -45073 -010 N -a -1.5498 0.0266 -0.9978 46.4 - - 11N 99W 00887 -1645 Dec 08 05:53:16 38212 -45072 028 N a- 1.2257 0.6067 -0.3890 203.3 - - 22N 69E 00888 -1644 May 03 04:29:39 38203 -45067 -005 N -h 1.1801 0.6859 -0.3009 219.4 - - 10S 91E 00889 -1644 Jun 01 14:25:07 38201 -45066 033 N h- -1.4610 0.1846 -0.8302 123.5 - - 21S 60W 00890 -1644 Oct 27 23:36:20 38192 -45061 000 P -h -0.9292 1.1935 0.1131 297.0 80.0 - 8N 163E 00891 -1643 Apr 22 19:15:48 38181 -45055 005 T -p 0.3916 2.1127 1.1658 309.2 196.7 58.2 6S 130W 00892 -1643 Oct 16 23:39:54 38171 -45049 010 T- -p -0.2606 2.4326 1.3277 374.1 226.9 84.5 4N 163E 00893 -1642 Apr 12 12:28:33 38160 -45043 015 T p- -0.3465 2.1953 1.2485 311.0 200.0 69.3 3S 27W 00894 -1642 Oct 05 23:47:30 38149 -45037 020 T h- 0.4277 2.1118 1.0352 353.1 208.0 30.1 0S 161E 00895 -1641 Mar 03 16:39:41 38140 -45032 -013 Ne -h 1.5584 0.0104 -1.0135 29.8 - - 14N 86W 00896 -1641 Apr 02 03:25:44 38138 -45031 025 N h- -1.1229 0.7914 -0.1964 232.4 - - 0N 109E 00897 -1641 Sep 25 06:28:36 38128 -45025 030 N a- 1.0987 0.8508 -0.1668 242.6 - - 4S 61E 00898 -1640 Feb 20 21:15:30 38119 -45020 -003 P -t 0.8803 1.2807 0.2052 308.8 107.9 - 17N 155W 00899 -1640 Aug 15 10:48:01 38108 -45014 002 P -a -0.8800 1.2204 0.2658 261.5 108.2 - 20S 2W 00900 -1639 Feb 08 21:08:10 38098 -45008 007 T+ pp 0.1639 2.6005 1.5148 373.5 231.7 98.1 19N 153W 00901 -1639 Aug 05 02:57:27 38087 -45002 012 T- -p -0.1808 2.5119 1.5404 324.0 211.4 92.5 21S 115E
Greatest TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 00902 -1638 Jan 28 23:43:50 38076 -44996 017 P a- -0.5563 1.8615 0.8133 333.7 188.6 - 21N 167E 00903 -1638 Jul 25 14:55:15 38065 -44990 022 P t- 0.5811 1.8019 0.7817 323.6 183.4 - 22S 65W 00904 -1638 Dec 19 22:22:31 38057 -44985 -011 N -a 1.4632 0.1630 -0.8171 108.0 - - 24N 177W 00905 -1637 Jan 18 09:24:17 38055 -44984 027 N a- -1.2265 0.6049 -0.3901 204.6 - - 22N 21E 00906 -1637 Jun 15 04:48:10 38046 -44979 -006 N -t -1.4786 0.1800 -0.8897 130.1 - - 23S 84E 00907 -1637 Jul 14 19:49:31 38044 -44978 032 N t- 1.3742 0.3695 -0.6961 181.3 - - 23S 140W 00908 -1637 Dec 09 14:01:08 38035 -44973 -001 P -a 0.8024 1.3721 0.3988 274.2 130.1 - 22N 53W 00909 -1636 Jun 03 05:53:38 38024 -44967 004 P -t -0.7114 1.5781 0.5274 326.5 163.4 - 20S 67E 00910 -1636 Nov 28 04:05:58 38014 -44961 009 T+ -p 0.1428 2.6014 1.5905 334.6 215.2 95.2 19N 95E 00911 -1635 May 23 12:41:18 38003 -44955 014 T+ pp 0.0886 2.6946 1.6961 341.9 221.9 101.1 17S 34W 00912 -1635 Nov 17 12:16:33 37992 -44949 019 P t- -0.5708 1.8455 0.7763 337.1 186.7 - 15N 28W 00913 -1634 May 13 02:25:16 37982 -44943 024 P a- 0.8361 1.2993 0.3477 270.8 123.9 - 13S 120E 00914 -1634 Nov 06 13:21:38 37971 -44937 029 N t- -1.2759 0.5701 -0.5358 225.2 - - 11N 44W 00915 -1633 Apr 03 12:34:00 37962 -44932 -004 P -a -0.9578 1.0782 0.1222 253.1 75.8 - 0S 29W 00916 -1633 Sep 26 19:39:37 37952 -44926 001 N -t 1.0510 0.9593 -0.1000 267.7 - - 4S 137W 00917 -1632 Mar 23 02:02:37 37941 -44920 006 T- -p -0.2329 2.4335 1.4279 339.3 216.6 88.9 5N 130E 00918 -1632 Sep 15 04:33:38 37930 -44914 011 T -p 0.2985 2.3099 1.3105 328.0 207.7 77.3 8S 90E 00919 -1631 Mar 12 08:28:31 37920 -44908 016 P t- 0.5405 1.8970 0.8361 345.0 195.3 - 10N 35E 00920 -1631 Sep 04 19:18:21 37909 -44902 021 T p- -0.4025 2.1002 1.1381 308.4 194.1 53.2 13S 131W 00921 -1630 Mar 01 09:04:05 37898 -44896 026 N t- 1.2832 0.5449 -0.5374 219.6 - - 14N 27E 00922 -1630 Jul 27 02:11:34 37889 -44891 -007 Ne -a 1.5195 0.0604 -0.9212 67.9 - - 21S 125E 00923 -1630 Aug 25 11:30:27 37888 -44890 031 N a- -1.0988 0.8261 -0.1428 227.8 - - 17S 14W 00924 -1629 Jan 19 20:39:54 37879 -44885 -002 P -h -0.8857 1.2500 0.2157 288.4 105.1 - 22N 149W 00925 -1629 Jul 16 12:24:08 37868 -44879 003 P -h 0.8394 1.3346 0.3010 300.2 124.8 - 23S 29W 00926 -1628 Jan 09 08:05:14 37857 -44873 008 T- -p -0.1455 2.5831 1.5987 325.6 211.9 94.5 24N 39E 00927 -1628 Jul 04 15:35:10 37847 -44867 013 T+ pp 0.0954 2.7186 1.6479 373.0 234.4 103.9 24S 78W 00928 -1628 Dec 28 23:35:40 37836 -44861 018 P a- 0.5314 1.8666 0.8989 299.9 179.8 - 24N 165E 00929 -1627 Jun 23 16:06:05 37825 -44855 023 P t- -0.6582 1.6812 0.6198 336.3 175.8 - 24S 86W 00930 -1627 Nov 19 01:45:01 37816 -44850 -010 N -a -1.5532 0.0218 -1.0058 42.2 - - 15N 130E 00931 -1627 Dec 18 14:34:38 37815 -44849 028 N a- 1.2260 0.6067 -0.3899 203.8 - - 24N 61W 00932 -1626 May 14 11:32:41 37806 -44844 -005 N -h 1.2520 0.5521 -0.4309 198.6 - - 13S 17W 00933 -1626 Jun 12 21:16:44 37804 -44843 033 N h- -1.3797 0.3326 -0.6797 162.9 - - 23S 165W 00934 -1626 Nov 08 07:47:43 37795 -44838 000 P -h -0.9340 1.1864 0.1026 297.3 76.5 - 12N 39E 00935 -1625 May 04 02:38:48 37784 -44832 005 T -a 0.4646 1.9774 1.0329 304.1 189.6 27.0 10S 117E 00936 -1625 Oct 28 07:36:18 37774 -44826 010 T- -p -0.2681 2.4198 1.3132 374.0 226.4 83.1 8N 41E 00937 -1624 Apr 22 19:54:17 37763 -44820 015 T p- -0.2750 2.3265 1.3797 314.5 205.0 82.0 7S 142W 00938 -1624 Oct 16 07:51:51 37753 -44814 020 T a- 0.4167 2.1317 1.0555 352.9 208.7 37.5 4N 38E 00939 -1623 Apr 12 10:39:36 37742 -44808 025 N h- -1.0583 0.9107 -0.0785 247.1 - - 4S 2W 00940 -1623 Oct 05 14:50:24 37731 -44802 030 N a- 1.0826 0.8801 -0.1369 245.2 - - 0N 67W 00941 -1622 Mar 03 04:18:33 37722 -44797 -003 P -t 0.9356 1.1784 0.1045 299.9 78.2 - 13N 97E 00942 -1622 Aug 26 18:57:15 37712 -44791 002 P -a -0.9158 1.1560 0.1985 256.5 94.4 - 17S 126W 00943 -1621 Feb 20 04:18:27 37701 -44785 007 T+ pp 0.2099 2.5136 1.4327 371.1 229.5 93.2 16N 97E 00944 -1621 Aug 16 10:49:00 37690 -44779 012 T- -p -0.2260 2.4316 1.4546 324.0 209.8 87.9 19S 4W 00945 -1620 Feb 09 07:24:41 37680 -44773 017 P a- -0.5209 1.9232 0.8817 334.8 193.5 - 19N 50E 00946 -1620 Aug 04 22:15:48 37669 -44767 022 P t- 0.5286 1.9016 0.8747 329.8 191.5 - 21S 177W 00947 -1620 Dec 30 07:01:57 37660 -44762 -011 N -a 1.4689 0.1507 -0.8257 103.7 - - 25N 53E 00948 -1619 Jan 28 17:36:29 37659 -44761 027 N a- -1.1991 0.6524 -0.3369 210.6 - - 20N 103W 00949 -1619 Jun 25 11:11:37 37650 -44756 -006 Ne -t -1.5588 0.0339 -1.0380 57.3 - - 25S 13W 00950 -1619 Jul 25 02:36:46 37648 -44755 032 N t- 1.3116 0.4869 -0.5836 206.4 - - 22S 117E 00951 -1619 Dec 19 22:48:31 37639 -44750 -001 P -a 0.8076 1.3623 0.3896 273.8 128.9 - 24N 175E
Greatest TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 00952 -1618 Jun 14 12:25:23 37629 -44744 004 P -t -0.7918 1.4299 0.3807 315.3 141.6 - 23S 32W 00953 -1618 Dec 09 12:44:28 37618 -44738 009 T+ -p 0.1442 2.5997 1.5870 335.7 215.7 95.3 22N 35W 00954 -1617 Jun 03 19:39:11 37607 -44732 014 T+ pp 0.0099 2.8376 1.8421 340.9 222.1 102.7 20S 141W 00955 -1617 Nov 28 20:34:34 37597 -44726 019 P t- -0.5719 1.8446 0.7730 338.2 186.9 - 18N 154W 00956 -1616 May 23 09:42:31 37586 -44720 024 P a- 0.7590 1.4399 0.4902 279.8 143.7 - 16S 9E 00957 -1616 Nov 16 21:23:25 37575 -44714 029 N t- -1.2743 0.5736 -0.5333 226.0 - - 14N 166W 00958 -1615 Apr 13 20:00:41 37567 -44709 -004 N -a -1.0272 0.9511 -0.0053 241.5 - - 4S 143W 00959 -1615 May 13 02:56:56 37565 -44708 034 N a- 1.4720 0.1273 -0.8140 94.3 - - 12S 111E 00960 -1615 Oct 07 03:45:18 37556 -44703 001 N -t 1.0604 0.9418 -0.1170 264.9 - - 1N 99E 00961 -1614 Apr 03 09:13:48 37545 -44697 006 T -a -0.3005 2.3100 1.3032 338.0 213.2 78.6 0N 20E 00962 -1614 Sep 26 12:55:27 37535 -44691 011 T -p 0.3143 2.2809 1.2816 326.3 206.0 74.1 4S 38W 00963 -1613 Mar 23 15:19:42 37524 -44685 016 P t- 0.4757 2.0155 0.9552 350.9 204.7 - 5N 70W 00964 -1613 Sep 16 03:42:35 37513 -44679 021 T p- -0.3786 2.1452 1.1809 309.6 195.9 59.9 9S 101E 00965 -1612 Mar 11 15:54:06 37503 -44673 026 N t- 1.2231 0.6532 -0.4251 237.5 - - 10N 78W 00966 -1612 Sep 04 19:41:58 37492 -44667 031 N a- -1.0713 0.8790 -0.0949 234.4 - - 14S 138W 00967 -1611 Jan 30 04:35:35 37483 -44662 -002 P -h -0.9092 1.2036 0.1758 283.1 95.2 - 20N 92E 00968 -1611 Jul 26 19:29:34 37473 -44656 003 P -h 0.9030 1.2211 0.1812 292.2 98.8 - 22S 136W 00969 -1610 Jan 19 16:30:35 37462 -44650 008 T- -p -0.1626 2.5492 1.5697 324.0 211.0 93.3 23N 88W 00970 -1610 Jul 15 22:11:14 37452 -44644 013 T+ pp 0.1691 2.5851 1.5108 372.4 232.2 98.4 24S 178W 00971 -1609 Jan 09 08:14:15 37441 -44638 018 P a- 0.5196 1.8873 0.9216 300.7 181.4 - 24N 35E 00972 -1609 Jul 04 22:40:59 37430 -44632 023 P t- -0.5795 1.8256 0.7641 343.5 190.1 - 24S 174E 00973 -1609 Nov 30 10:19:54 37421 -44627 -010 N -a -1.5577 0.0148 -1.0154 35.0 - - 18N 0W 00974 -1609 Dec 29 23:10:14 37420 -44626 028 N a- 1.2221 0.6140 -0.3832 205.4 - - 25N 169E 00975 -1608 May 24 18:36:25 37411 -44621 -005 N -h 1.3239 0.4183 -0.5613 174.4 - - 16S 125W 00976 -1608 Jun 23 04:13:17 37409 -44620 033 N h- -1.3009 0.4761 -0.5342 191.5 - - 24S 90E 00977 -1608 Nov 18 15:59:05 37400 -44615 000 P -h -0.9381 1.1802 0.0938 297.5 73.4 - 15N 86W 00978 -1607 May 14 10:00:50 37390 -44609 005 P -a 0.5388 1.8404 0.8976 298.3 180.8 - 14S 4E 00979 -1607 Nov 07 15:34:49 37379 -44603 010 T -p -0.2737 2.4098 1.3025 373.8 225.9 81.9 12N 80W 00980 -1606 May 04 03:17:23 37369 -44597 015 T- p- -0.2018 2.4612 1.5137 317.4 208.9 90.8 11S 105E 00981 -1606 Oct 27 16:02:01 37358 -44591 020 T a- 0.4101 2.1433 1.0682 352.3 208.9 41.3 8N 87W 00982 -1605 Apr 23 17:46:41 37347 -44585 025 P h- -0.9888 1.0391 0.0479 261.4 49.8 - 8S 112W 00983 -1605 Oct 16 23:19:22 37337 -44579 030 N a- 1.0716 0.8997 -0.1163 246.7 - - 5N 164E 00984 -1604 Mar 13 11:10:32 37328 -44574 -003 Nx -t 0.9992 1.0610 -0.0113 288.5 - - 9N 8W 00985 -1604 Sep 06 03:15:18 37317 -44568 002 P -a -0.9448 1.1045 0.1439 252.3 81.0 - 13S 108E 00986 -1603 Mar 02 11:17:33 37307 -44562 007 T+ pp 0.2656 2.4089 1.3330 368.0 226.1 85.1 13N 9W 00987 -1603 Aug 26 18:49:14 37296 -44556 012 T- -p -0.2636 2.3656 1.3829 324.1 208.1 83.0 16S 126W 00988 -1602 Feb 19 14:57:23 37286 -44550 017 P a- -0.4775 1.9993 0.9645 336.3 198.8 - 16N 64W 00989 -1602 Aug 16 05:42:53 37275 -44544 022 P t- 0.4822 1.9901 0.9565 335.2 197.9 - 18S 70E 00990 -1601 Jan 10 15:36:46 37266 -44539 -011 N -a 1.4789 0.1304 -0.8421 96.4 - - 25N 76W 00991 -1601 Feb 09 01:42:32 37264 -44538 027 N a- -1.1660 0.7102 -0.2733 217.6 - - 18N 134E 00992 -1601 Aug 05 09:30:22 37254 -44532 032 N t- 1.2539 0.5954 -0.4803 226.6 - - 20S 13E 00993 -1601 Dec 31 07:31:53 37245 -44527 -001 P -a 0.8158 1.3469 0.3751 273.0 126.9 - 25N 44E 00994 -1600 Jun 24 19:00:47 37235 -44521 004 P -t -0.8697 1.2865 0.2383 303.1 114.2 - 24S 132W 00995 -1600 Dec 19 21:19:42 37224 -44515 009 T+ -p 0.1477 2.5941 1.5800 336.7 216.2 95.3 23N 165W
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "