Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 10th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 228 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Lunar Eclipses: -0999 - -0900 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 228 | 100.0% |
| Penumbral | N | 80 | 35.1% |
| Partial | P | 61 | 26.8% |
| Total | T | 87 | 38.2% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 10th century BCE appears in the following table.
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 87 | 100.0% |
| Central | 28 | 32.2% |
| Non-Central | 59 | 67.8% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 76
Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 20
Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 4
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -999 - -998
2. Tetrad: -981 - -980
3. Tetrad: -963 - -962
4. Tetrad: -945 - -944
5. Tetrad: -923 - -922
6. Tetrad: -916 - -915
7. Tetrad: -905 - -904
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
2 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -993/ 53 -935/ 55
3 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -961/ 8 -932/ 14 -921/ 15
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0948 Jun 17 Duration = 03h29m55s
Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0998 Aug 27 Duration = 00h18m46s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0992 Apr 25 Duration = 06h57m31s
Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0924 Aug 19 Duration = 00h59m31s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0948 Jun 17 Umbra Magnitude = 1.7905
Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0998 Aug 27 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0032
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0933 Mar 05 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9858
Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0924 Aug 19 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0184
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0986 Dec 11 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0721
Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0961 Feb 13 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0174
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 80 penumbral eclipses of which 8 ( 10.0%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0986 Dec 11 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0721
2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0968 Dec 21 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0633
3. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0964 Oct 10 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0227
4. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0949 Jan 02 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0469
5. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0946 Oct 21 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0046
6. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0943 Sep 17 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0037
7. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0931 Jan 12 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0215
8. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0925 Sep 29 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0493
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
02432 -0999 Mar 14 05:40:48 25293 -37091 026 T- -p -0.2691 2.3589 1.3692 329.8 210.9 83.1 6N 24E
02433 -0999 Sep 07 17:22:36 25284 -37085 031 T -p 0.2764 2.3885 1.3136 363.7 223.1 82.3 10S 155W
02434 -0998 Mar 03 20:33:44 25276 -37079 036 T a- 0.4585 1.9942 1.0386 304.9 189.3 29.0 11N 161E
02435 -0998 Aug 27 17:29:01 25267 -37073 041 T t- -0.4421 2.0910 1.0032 361.8 210.7 9.4 14S 156W
02436 -0997 Jan 23 03:07:35 25260 -37068 008 N -a -1.4858 0.1277 -0.8644 97.9 - - 20N 62E
02437 -0997 Feb 21 13:05:53 25258 -37067 046 N a- 1.1607 0.7100 -0.2539 212.9 - - 15N 86W
02438 -0997 Aug 16 19:11:41 25250 -37061 051 N t- -1.1443 0.7839 -0.2669 247.3 - - 18S 178E
02439 -0996 Jan 12 13:10:30 25242 -37056 018 P -a -0.8466 1.3302 0.2793 299.7 120.0 - 22N 90W
02440 -0996 Jul 06 19:01:42 25234 -37050 023 P -a 0.8044 1.3624 0.4010 277.4 132.7 - 23S 179E
02441 -0996 Dec 31 15:47:08 25225 -37044 028 T- pp -0.1629 2.6084 1.5107 374.5 231.1 97.4 24N 130W
02442 -0995 Jun 26 11:47:30 25216 -37038 033 T+ pp 0.0604 2.7177 1.7758 316.8 211.2 98.6 24S 73W
02443 -0995 Dec 20 14:53:25 25208 -37032 038 P t- 0.5198 1.9529 0.8563 354.4 198.6 - 24N 118W
02444 -0994 Jun 16 04:10:15 25199 -37026 043 P a- -0.6933 1.5687 0.6026 293.1 158.9 - 23S 40E
02445 -0994 Dec 09 18:06:28 25190 -37020 048 N a- 1.1741 0.7287 -0.3211 234.8 - - 23N 168W
02446 -0993 May 07 03:39:20 25183 -37015 015 N -t 1.2066 0.6663 -0.3781 232.3 - - 12S 49E
02447 -0993 Jun 05 15:41:34 25181 -37014 053 Nb t- -1.5151 0.0869 -0.9312 85.8 - - 23S 133W
02448 -0993 Oct 30 17:14:48 25174 -37009 020 P -a -0.9375 1.1255 0.1496 256.3 82.9 - 10N 156W
02449 -0992 Apr 25 05:16:54 25165 -37003 025 P -t 0.4653 2.0398 0.9692 358.3 208.8 - 9S 25E
02450 -0992 Oct 19 08:59:46 25157 -36997 030 T -p -0.2736 2.3435 1.3681 317.0 203.9 80.4 7N 32W
02451 -0991 Apr 14 06:44:32 25148 -36991 035 T t- -0.3006 2.3307 1.2824 357.0 220.8 79.0 6S 4E
02452 -0991 Oct 08 22:22:39 25139 -36985 040 T p- 0.4255 2.0856 1.0691 327.3 199.0 39.8 3N 127E
02453 -0990 Apr 03 14:22:14 25131 -36979 045 N a- -1.0370 0.9535 -0.0433 253.3 - - 2S 110W
02454 -0990 Sep 28 05:23:39 25122 -36973 050 N t- 1.1798 0.7287 -0.3418 242.4 - - 1S 22E
02455 -0989 Feb 22 20:24:37 25115 -36968 017 P -a 0.8522 1.2716 0.3166 265.5 117.2 - 14N 163E
02456 -0989 Aug 18 12:38:00 25106 -36962 022 N -t -1.0573 0.9579 -0.1217 277.9 - - 18S 84W
02457 -0988 Feb 12 12:29:23 25097 -36956 027 T+ -p 0.1595 2.5533 1.5769 324.4 211.6 93.9 17N 78W
02458 -0988 Aug 06 16:07:46 25089 -36950 032 T -p -0.2897 2.3427 1.3103 347.3 216.8 80.3 20S 137W
02459 -0987 Feb 01 00:16:18 25080 -36944 037 P a- -0.5793 1.8109 0.7793 324.3 182.8 - 19N 105E
02460 -0987 Jul 27 03:01:33 25071 -36938 042 T a- 0.4647 1.9928 1.0175 314.1 192.6 20.1 21S 59E
02461 -0986 Jan 21 04:42:12 25063 -36932 047 N t- -1.3352 0.4511 -0.6343 199.5 - - 21N 37E
02462 -0986 Jun 17 12:09:40 25056 -36927 014 N -a -1.3370 0.3763 -0.5675 158.6 - - 24S 80W
02463 -0986 Jul 16 19:04:31 25054 -36926 052 N a- 1.1653 0.6923 -0.2534 208.0 - - 22S 178E
02464 -0986 Dec 11 09:45:47 25047 -36921 019 Nx -t 0.9972 1.0721 -0.0151 287.5 - - 23N 43W
02465 -0985 Jun 07 03:39:17 25038 -36915 024 P -a -0.6322 1.6872 0.7084 304.7 171.6 - 22S 47E
02466 -0985 Nov 30 15:00:47 25030 -36909 029 T+ -p 0.2685 2.3819 1.3488 340.5 213.4 82.0 21N 123W
02467 -0984 May 26 13:13:32 25021 -36903 034 T+ pp 0.1399 2.6179 1.5850 356.6 227.2 99.8 19S 96W
02468 -0984 Nov 19 03:12:56 25012 -36897 039 T a- -0.4196 2.0799 1.0959 312.5 193.6 45.1 17N 54E
02469 -0983 May 15 15:53:33 25004 -36891 044 P t- 0.9274 1.1901 0.1229 302.5 85.2 - 15S 136W
02470 -0983 Nov 08 18:44:41 24995 -36885 049 N a- -1.0688 0.8833 -0.0899 232.0 - - 13N 179W
02471 -0982 Apr 05 03:36:57 24988 -36880 016 N -t -1.1257 0.8108 -0.2256 248.8 - - 3S 51E
02472 -0982 Sep 29 19:56:29 24979 -36874 021 P -a 0.9937 1.0502 0.0191 268.5 32.0 - 0S 163E
02473 -0981 Mar 25 13:12:57 24970 -36868 026 T -p -0.3242 2.2550 1.2711 325.9 206.8 73.6 2N 92W
02474 -0981 Sep 19 00:56:09 24962 -36862 031 T -p 0.3083 2.3328 1.2524 363.7 221.1 75.6 5S 89E
02475 -0980 Mar 14 04:29:13 24953 -36856 036 T a- 0.4109 2.0798 1.1279 307.2 193.9 51.5 7N 40E
02476 -0980 Sep 07 00:44:39 24944 -36850 041 T t- -0.4002 2.1693 1.0787 364.7 215.2 45.3 10S 93E
02477 -0979 Feb 02 11:24:38 24937 -36845 008 N -a -1.5123 0.0789 -0.9129 77.5 - - 18N 63W
02478 -0979 Mar 03 21:07:10 24936 -36844 046 N a- 1.1227 0.7790 -0.1837 221.8 - - 11N 152E
02479 -0979 Aug 27 02:37:29 24927 -36838 051 N h- -1.0969 0.8710 -0.1802 257.7 - - 15S 65E
02480 -0978 Jan 22 21:11:35 24920 -36833 018 P -a -0.8686 1.2899 0.2388 297.4 112.0 - 21N 150E
02481 -0978 Jul 18 02:34:21 24911 -36827 023 P -a 0.8649 1.2513 0.2901 268.6 114.4 - 22S 65E
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
02482 -0977 Jan 11 23:34:51 24903 -36821 028 T- pp -0.1798 2.5767 1.4804 374.3 230.7 95.9 23N 113E
02483 -0977 Jul 07 19:21:12 24894 -36815 033 T+ -p 0.1276 2.5955 1.6516 316.3 209.9 95.8 24S 173E
02484 -0977 Dec 31 22:49:31 24885 -36809 038 P t- 0.5079 1.9728 0.8799 354.4 200.2 - 24N 123E
02485 -0976 Jun 26 11:27:46 24877 -36803 043 P a- -0.6233 1.6992 0.7289 301.4 171.7 - 24S 70W
02486 -0976 Dec 20 02:30:03 24868 -36797 048 N a- 1.1672 0.7391 -0.3063 235.2 - - 25N 66E
02487 -0975 May 17 10:10:53 24861 -36792 015 N -t 1.2939 0.5073 -0.5393 206.5 - - 16S 51W
02488 -0975 Jun 15 22:28:08 24859 -36791 053 N t- -1.4416 0.2242 -0.7984 136.7 - - 24S 124E
02489 -0975 Nov 10 02:05:51 24852 -36786 020 P -a -0.9383 1.1240 0.1483 255.9 82.4 - 14N 70E
02490 -0974 May 06 11:36:49 24844 -36780 025 P -t 0.5525 1.8792 0.8099 351.0 196.4 - 13S 72W
02491 -0974 Oct 30 17:46:10 24835 -36774 030 T -p -0.2788 2.3354 1.3571 317.5 203.8 79.6 11N 166W
02492 -0973 Apr 25 13:24:18 24826 -36768 035 T- pp -0.2204 2.4756 1.4320 358.6 225.3 92.1 10S 98W
02493 -0973 Oct 20 06:48:27 24818 -36762 040 T p- 0.4178 2.1023 1.0806 329.3 200.2 43.0 7N 1W
02494 -0972 Apr 13 21:36:22 24809 -36756 045 P a- -0.9666 1.0798 0.0886 264.7 67.2 - 6S 139E
02495 -0972 Oct 08 13:17:41 24800 -36750 050 N t- 1.1643 0.7599 -0.3161 247.7 - - 3N 98W
02496 -0971 Mar 05 04:27:44 24793 -36745 017 P -a 0.8943 1.1927 0.2408 259.2 103.3 - 11N 41E
02497 -0971 Aug 28 19:48:31 24785 -36739 022 N -t -1.1035 0.8743 -0.2074 267.5 - - 14S 167E
02498 -0970 Feb 22 20:33:56 24776 -36733 027 T+ -p 0.1968 2.4845 1.5089 324.2 210.8 90.9 14N 159E
02499 -0970 Aug 17 23:32:58 24767 -36727 032 T -p -0.3398 2.2507 1.2185 343.8 212.4 69.3 17S 111E
02500 -0969 Feb 12 08:08:53 24759 -36721 037 P h- -0.5499 1.8649 0.8332 327.9 187.8 - 16N 14W
02501 -0969 Aug 07 10:42:59 24750 -36715 042 T a- 0.4096 2.0940 1.1187 316.6 197.6 50.6 19S 57W
02502 -0968 Feb 01 12:19:20 24741 -36709 047 N t- -1.3102 0.4962 -0.5879 208.7 - - 19N 78W
02503 -0968 Jun 27 19:37:55 24734 -36704 014 N -a -1.4062 0.2506 -0.6957 131.2 - - 25S 167E
02504 -0968 Jul 27 02:48:30 24733 -36703 052 N a- 1.1076 0.7992 -0.1486 221.1 - - 21S 61E
02505 -0968 Dec 21 17:52:05 24726 -36698 019 Nx -t 1.0010 1.0633 -0.0202 285.7 - - 24N 165W
02506 -0967 Jun 17 10:47:18 24717 -36692 024 P -a -0.7098 1.5470 0.5639 298.1 157.3 - 24S 61W
02507 -0967 Dec 10 23:33:23 24708 -36686 029 T+ -p 0.2685 2.3799 1.3507 339.1 212.9 82.0 23N 109E
02508 -0966 Jun 06 19:52:04 24700 -36680 034 T+ pp 0.0570 2.7718 1.7352 359.3 229.6 104.2 21S 163E
02509 -0966 Nov 30 12:03:16 24691 -36674 039 T p- -0.4188 2.0804 1.0982 311.9 193.4 45.6 20N 80W
02510 -0965 May 26 22:11:59 24683 -36668 044 P t- 0.8405 1.3498 0.2820 316.7 126.2 - 18S 128E
02511 -0965 Nov 20 03:37:47 24674 -36662 049 N a- -1.0693 0.8829 -0.0916 232.2 - - 17N 46E
02512 -0964 Apr 15 10:29:50 24667 -36657 016 N -t -1.1930 0.6845 -0.3463 230.5 - - 7S 55W
02513 -0964 Oct 10 04:09:32 24658 -36651 021 Nx -a 1.0103 1.0227 -0.0142 266.9 - - 4N 38E
02514 -0963 Apr 04 20:38:42 24650 -36645 026 T -p -0.3854 2.1398 1.1616 321.2 201.5 58.8 2S 154E
02515 -0963 Sep 29 08:38:22 24641 -36639 031 T -p 0.3322 2.2915 1.2058 363.9 219.4 69.5 1S 28W
02516 -0962 Mar 25 12:15:12 24632 -36633 036 T p- 0.3550 2.1806 1.2322 309.6 198.5 67.1 2N 79W
02517 -0962 Sep 18 08:11:39 24624 -36627 041 T t- -0.3674 2.2309 1.1376 366.7 218.2 58.7 6S 21W
02518 -0961 Feb 13 19:32:15 24617 -36622 008 Ne -a -1.5457 0.0174 -0.9741 36.7 - - 15N 174E
02519 -0961 Mar 15 04:59:15 24615 -36621 046 N a- 1.0778 0.8609 -0.1008 231.6 - - 7N 31E
02520 -0961 Sep 07 10:13:45 24607 -36615 051 N h- -1.0571 0.9443 -0.1072 265.5 - - 11S 50W
02521 -0960 Feb 03 05:04:24 24599 -36610 018 P -h -0.8965 1.2386 0.1876 294.0 100.3 - 18N 31E
02522 -0960 Jul 28 10:13:34 24591 -36604 023 P -a 0.9205 1.1496 0.1879 259.8 93.3 - 21S 51W
02523 -0959 Jan 22 07:16:03 24582 -36598 028 T- pp -0.2019 2.5350 1.4407 373.8 230.0 93.6 21N 3W
02524 -0959 Jul 18 02:58:09 24574 -36592 033 T+ -p 0.1920 2.4788 1.5322 315.3 207.8 91.1 23S 58E
02525 -0958 Jan 11 06:41:45 24565 -36586 038 P t- 0.4923 1.9992 0.9107 354.5 202.2 - 24N 5E
02526 -0958 Jul 07 18:47:50 24556 -36580 043 P a- -0.5561 1.8250 0.8499 308.6 182.2 - 24S 180E
02527 -0958 Dec 31 10:50:16 24548 -36574 048 N a- 1.1568 0.7556 -0.2847 236.5 - - 25N 59W
02528 -0957 May 28 16:41:40 24541 -36569 015 N -t 1.3804 0.3499 -0.6993 174.6 - - 18S 150W
02529 -0957 Jun 27 05:17:36 24539 -36568 053 N t- -1.3708 0.3565 -0.6711 171.1 - - 25S 21E
02530 -0957 Nov 21 10:58:45 24532 -36563 020 P -a -0.9377 1.1247 0.1496 255.6 82.7 - 17N 65W
02531 -0956 May 16 17:55:51 24524 -36557 025 P -t 0.6404 1.7173 0.6491 342.3 180.7 - 16S 169W
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
02532 -0956 Nov 10 02:34:54 24515 -36551 030 T -p -0.2819 2.3309 1.3501 318.1 203.8 79.1 15N 61E
02533 -0955 May 05 20:02:50 24506 -36545 035 T- pp -0.1381 2.6243 1.5851 359.2 228.2 100.2 13S 160E
02534 -0955 Oct 30 15:17:56 24498 -36539 040 T p- 0.4134 2.1128 1.0863 331.0 201.0 44.5 11N 130W
02535 -0954 Apr 25 04:46:39 24489 -36533 045 P a- -0.8917 1.2147 0.2286 275.4 105.5 - 10S 29E
02536 -0954 Oct 19 21:17:59 24481 -36527 050 N t- 1.1542 0.7808 -0.3000 251.5 - - 8N 140E
02537 -0953 Mar 16 12:22:24 24474 -36522 017 P -a 0.9439 1.1002 0.1511 251.4 82.9 - 6N 80W
02538 -0953 Sep 09 03:09:53 24465 -36516 022 N -t -1.1414 0.8057 -0.2778 258.3 - - 10S 55E
02539 -0952 Mar 05 04:29:10 24456 -36510 027 T+ -p 0.2415 2.4022 1.4271 323.7 209.3 86.3 10N 39E
02540 -0952 Aug 28 07:09:15 24448 -36504 032 T -p -0.3818 2.1736 1.1414 340.5 208.1 57.0 14S 5W
02541 -0951 Feb 22 15:49:57 24439 -36498 037 P t- -0.5119 1.9347 0.9030 332.1 193.8 - 13N 131W
02542 -0951 Aug 17 18:33:21 24431 -36492 042 T a- 0.3611 2.1832 1.2075 318.5 201.2 64.9 16S 176W
02543 -0950 Feb 11 19:45:36 24422 -36486 047 N t- -1.2768 0.5566 -0.5258 220.0 - - 16N 170E
02544 -0950 Jul 09 03:09:32 24415 -36481 014 N -a -1.4725 0.1306 -0.8189 96.0 - - 25S 54E
02545 -0950 Aug 07 10:39:49 24414 -36480 052 N a- 1.0558 0.8956 -0.0548 231.9 - - 18S 58W
02546 -0949 Jan 02 01:54:36 24406 -36475 019 Nx -t 1.0087 1.0469 -0.0321 283.0 - - 25N 75E
02547 -0949 Jun 28 17:57:27 24398 -36469 024 P -a -0.7847 1.4119 0.4240 290.7 139.8 - 25S 169W
02548 -0949 Dec 22 08:05:33 24389 -36463 029 T+ -p 0.2701 2.3749 1.3501 337.6 212.3 81.8 24N 19W
02549 -0948 Jun 17 02:29:39 24381 -36457 034 T- pp -0.0258 2.8312 1.7905 361.1 230.5 105.0 23S 62E
02550 -0948 Dec 10 20:54:20 24372 -36451 039 T p- -0.4183 2.0804 1.1004 311.2 193.3 46.0 22N 147E
02551 -0947 Jun 06 04:29:37 24364 -36445 044 P t- 0.7525 1.5118 0.4432 329.2 154.4 - 21S 32E
02552 -0947 Nov 30 12:31:51 24355 -36439 049 N a- -1.0712 0.8798 -0.0955 232.2 - - 19N 88W
02553 -0946 Apr 26 17:19:24 24348 -36434 016 N -t -1.2635 0.5524 -0.4732 208.8 - - 11S 160W
02554 -0946 May 26 05:47:39 24347 -36433 054 N t- 1.4859 0.1557 -0.8926 118.4 - - 18S 12E
02555 -0946 Oct 21 12:28:00 24339 -36428 021 Nx -a 1.0216 1.0046 -0.0376 266.2 - - 8N 88W
02556 -0945 Apr 16 04:01:26 24331 -36422 026 T -a -0.4499 2.0189 1.0457 315.9 194.9 32.3 7S 41E
02557 -0945 Oct 10 16:25:57 24322 -36416 031 T -p 0.3512 2.2590 1.1687 364.1 218.0 63.8 3N 147W
02558 -0944 Apr 04 19:57:09 24314 -36410 036 T p- 0.2955 2.2882 1.3427 311.8 202.6 78.5 2S 163E
02559 -0944 Sep 28 15:47:05 24305 -36404 041 T p- -0.3411 2.2803 1.1848 368.0 220.4 66.8 2S 137W
02560 -0943 Mar 25 12:42:49 24297 -36398 046 N a- 1.0264 0.9549 -0.0062 242.0 - - 3N 87W
02561 -0943 Sep 17 18:00:29 24288 -36392 051 Nx h- -1.0247 1.0037 -0.0479 271.2 - - 7S 169W
02562 -0942 Feb 13 12:45:43 24281 -36387 018 P -h -0.9330 1.1715 0.1207 288.9 81.4 - 15N 86W
02563 -0942 Aug 08 18:01:57 24273 -36381 023 P -a 0.9691 1.0608 0.0984 251.6 68.2 - 18S 169W
02564 -0941 Feb 02 14:46:05 24264 -36375 028 T- pp -0.2329 2.4770 1.3851 372.8 228.6 89.7 19N 116W
02565 -0941 Jul 29 10:43:00 24255 -36369 033 T+ -p 0.2494 2.3750 1.4251 314.1 205.3 84.8 21S 59W
02566 -0940 Jan 22 14:26:36 24247 -36363 038 P t- 0.4702 2.0374 0.9538 354.9 204.9 - 22N 112W
02567 -0940 Jul 18 02:11:29 24238 -36357 043 P a- -0.4927 1.9440 0.9636 315.0 190.6 - 23S 68E
02568 -0939 Jan 10 19:05:57 24230 -36351 048 N a- 1.1420 0.7799 -0.2548 238.6 - - 24N 177E
02569 -0939 Jun 07 23:09:51 24223 -36346 015 N -t 1.4674 0.1917 -0.8606 131.5 - - 20S 112E
02570 -0939 Jul 07 12:08:28 24221 -36345 053 N t- -1.3019 0.4856 -0.5473 198.2 - - 25S 82W
02571 -0939 Dec 01 19:52:36 24214 -36340 020 P -a -0.9370 1.1255 0.1514 255.4 83.1 - 20N 161E
02572 -0938 May 28 00:12:24 24206 -36334 025 P -t 0.7302 1.5522 0.4847 331.7 160.3 - 19S 96E
02573 -0938 Nov 21 11:26:22 24197 -36328 030 T -p -0.2825 2.3310 1.3481 318.7 204.0 79.0 18N 73W
02574 -0937 May 17 02:40:23 24189 -36322 035 T- pp -0.0539 2.7769 1.7416 358.8 229.5 104.2 17S 59E
02575 -0937 Nov 10 23:50:10 24180 -36316 040 T p- 0.4120 2.1173 1.0868 332.5 201.6 44.7 15N 100E
02576 -0936 May 05 11:55:35 24172 -36310 045 P a- -0.8146 1.3539 0.3724 284.9 131.5 - 14S 80W
02577 -0936 Oct 30 05:23:10 24163 -36304 050 N t- 1.1485 0.7934 -0.2916 254.0 - - 12N 17E
02578 -0935 Mar 26 20:09:43 24156 -36299 017 P -a 0.9996 0.9969 0.0502 241.9 48.5 - 2N 161E
02579 -0935 Apr 25 03:12:37 24155 -36298 055 Nb a- -1.5053 0.0681 -0.8771 69.5 - - 11S 51E
02580 -0935 Sep 19 10:41:00 24147 -36293 022 N -t -1.1718 0.7507 -0.3344 250.4 - - 6S 60W
02581 -0934 Mar 16 12:15:44 24139 -36287 027 T -p 0.2928 2.3080 1.3332 322.6 206.9 79.1 6N 80W
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
02582 -0934 Sep 08 14:55:43 24130 -36281 032 T -p -0.4163 2.1102 1.0781 337.3 204.1 43.1 10S 123W
02583 -0933 Mar 05 23:21:26 24122 -36275 037 P t- -0.4667 2.0176 0.9858 336.5 200.1 - 9N 114E
02584 -0933 Aug 29 02:33:22 24113 -36269 042 T p- 0.3200 2.2588 1.2825 319.7 203.8 73.7 13S 62E
02585 -0932 Feb 23 03:03:02 24105 -36263 047 N t- -1.2365 0.6297 -0.4508 232.7 - - 12N 59E
02586 -0932 Jul 19 10:45:40 24098 -36258 014 Ne -a -1.5347 0.0182 -0.9350 36.2 - - 24S 61W
02587 -0932 Aug 17 18:37:59 24096 -36257 052 P a- 1.0097 0.9817 0.0284 240.7 36.6 - 16S 179W
02588 -0931 Jan 12 09:52:05 24089 -36252 019 Nx -t 1.0211 1.0215 -0.0524 279.2 - - 24N 44W
02589 -0931 Jul 09 01:10:17 24081 -36246 024 P -a -0.8567 1.2826 0.2893 282.5 118.2 - 24S 82E
02590 -0930 Jan 01 16:32:17 24072 -36240 029 T -p 0.2769 2.3599 1.3401 335.8 211.4 80.8 24N 146W
02591 -0930 Jun 28 09:09:30 24064 -36234 034 T- pp -0.1060 2.6864 1.6410 361.9 229.8 102.3 24S 38W
02592 -0930 Dec 22 05:41:47 24055 -36228 039 T p- -0.4141 2.0866 1.1094 310.8 193.5 47.8 23N 15E
02593 -0929 Jun 17 10:49:50 24047 -36222 044 P t- 0.6663 1.6706 0.6007 339.8 175.3 - 22S 64W
02594 -0929 Dec 11 21:23:23 24038 -36216 049 N a- -1.0713 0.8799 -0.0957 232.4 - - 21N 139E
02595 -0928 May 07 00:07:15 24031 -36211 016 N -t -1.3361 0.4169 -0.6040 182.9 - - 15S 96E
02596 -0928 Jun 05 12:18:41 24030 -36210 054 N t- 1.3999 0.3123 -0.7336 164.8 - - 20S 87W
02597 -0928 Oct 31 20:50:45 24023 -36205 021 N -a 1.0288 0.9939 -0.0531 266.1 - - 13N 144E
02598 -0927 Apr 26 11:18:29 24014 -36199 026 P -a -0.5199 1.8882 0.9195 309.6 186.5 - 11S 71W
02599 -0927 Oct 21 00:21:12 24006 -36193 031 T -p 0.3634 2.2387 1.1443 364.5 217.1 59.5 8N 92E
02600 -0926 Apr 16 03:31:51 23997 -36187 036 T+ p- 0.2296 2.4079 1.4649 313.7 206.2 87.5 6S 47E
02601 -0926 Oct 09 23:31:57 23989 -36181 041 T p- -0.3221 2.3159 1.2187 368.8 221.7 71.7 3N 105E
02602 -0925 Apr 05 20:18:45 23980 -36175 046 P a- 0.9692 1.0599 0.0989 252.7 68.7 - 1S 157E
02603 -0925 Sep 29 01:57:48 23972 -36169 051 Nx a- -0.9999 1.0493 -0.0023 275.1 - - 2S 70E
02604 -0924 Feb 24 20:18:14 23965 -36164 018 P -t -0.9758 1.0930 0.0425 282.2 49.0 - 12N 160E
02605 -0924 Aug 19 01:57:19 23956 -36158 023 P -a 1.0124 0.9820 0.0184 243.7 29.8 - 15S 71E
02606 -0923 Feb 12 22:08:44 23948 -36152 028 T- -p -0.2695 2.4084 1.3192 371.3 226.5 83.9 16N 132E
02607 -0923 Aug 08 18:33:21 23939 -36146 033 T -p 0.3019 2.2805 1.3270 312.8 202.3 77.1 19S 178W
02608 -0922 Feb 01 22:04:15 23931 -36140 038 T t- 0.4417 2.0870 1.0088 355.5 208.2 15.3 20N 133E
02609 -0922 Jul 29 09:40:35 23922 -36134 043 T a- -0.4346 2.0534 1.0673 320.4 197.4 39.2 22S 45W
02610 -0921 Jan 22 03:16:17 23914 -36128 048 N a- 1.1225 0.8128 -0.2160 241.7 - - 23N 55E
02611 -0921 Jun 19 05:40:06 23907 -36123 015 Ne -t 1.5516 0.0389 -1.0168 60.3 - - 22S 13E
02612 -0921 Jul 18 19:04:05 23905 -36122 053 N t- -1.2373 0.6070 -0.4316 220.0 - - 24S 174E
02613 -0921 Dec 13 04:44:21 23898 -36117 020 P -a -0.9383 1.1225 0.1499 254.9 82.6 - 22N 28E
02614 -0920 Jun 07 06:31:43 23890 -36111 025 P -t 0.8174 1.3919 0.3247 319.8 134.4 - 21S 0W
02615 -0920 Dec 01 20:16:55 23881 -36105 030 T -p -0.2835 2.3299 1.3455 319.4 204.2 78.9 21N 154E
02616 -0919 May 27 09:18:34 23873 -36099 035 T+ pp 0.0307 2.8176 1.7858 357.5 229.1 104.5 19S 42W
02617 -0919 Nov 21 08:23:25 23864 -36093 040 T p- 0.4124 2.1185 1.0844 333.9 202.0 44.2 19N 29W
02618 -0918 May 16 19:03:53 23856 -36087 045 P a- -0.7360 1.4960 0.5185 293.3 151.2 - 17S 171E
02619 -0918 Nov 10 13:30:28 23848 -36081 050 N t- 1.1452 0.8011 -0.2872 255.8 - - 16N 106W
02620 -0917 Apr 07 03:50:22 23840 -36076 017 N -a 1.0607 0.8838 -0.0610 230.5 - - 2S 43E
02621 -0917 May 06 10:39:22 23839 -36075 055 N a- -1.4345 0.1969 -0.7461 116.6 - - 15S 63W
02622 -0917 Sep 30 18:23:02 23832 -36070 022 N -t -1.1935 0.7114 -0.3748 244.3 - - 2S 177W
02623 -0916 Mar 26 19:53:20 23824 -36064 027 T -a 0.3509 2.2014 1.2264 320.9 203.4 67.8 2N 163E
02624 -0916 Sep 18 22:52:41 23815 -36058 032 T -p -0.4430 2.0612 1.0291 334.5 200.6 26.7 6S 116E
02625 -0915 Mar 16 06:41:42 23807 -36052 037 T t- -0.4133 2.1158 1.0838 341.2 206.6 45.1 5N 2E
02626 -0915 Sep 08 10:43:07 23798 -36046 042 T p- 0.2864 2.3210 1.3438 320.4 205.5 79.3 9S 62W
02627 -0914 Mar 05 10:08:06 23790 -36040 047 N t- -1.1864 0.7206 -0.3578 246.9 - - 9N 49W
02628 -0914 Aug 29 02:45:02 23781 -36034 052 P a- 0.9708 1.0546 0.0981 247.7 67.3 - 12S 58E
02629 -0913 Jan 23 17:43:31 23774 -36029 019 N -t 1.0392 0.9854 -0.0828 274.2 - - 22N 163W
02630 -0913 Jul 20 08:26:35 23766 -36023 024 P -a -0.9246 1.1608 0.1618 273.8 90.3 - 24S 27W
02631 -0912 Jan 13 00:55:32 23757 -36017 029 T -p 0.2873 2.3380 1.3236 333.8 210.3 79.2 23N 88E
Greatest
TD of Eclipse Phase Eclipse
Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith
Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng.
s m m m
02632 -0912 Jul 08 15:51:29 23749 -36011 034 T- pp -0.1836 2.5465 1.4962 361.8 227.7 96.3 24S 140W
02633 -0911 Jan 01 14:26:23 23740 -36005 039 T p- -0.4076 2.0969 1.1228 310.4 194.0 50.4 23N 116W
02634 -0911 Jun 27 17:11:41 23732 -35999 044 P t- 0.5812 1.8275 0.7561 348.7 191.6 - 23S 160W
02635 -0911 Dec 22 06:12:49 23724 -35993 049 N a- -1.0702 0.8819 -0.0936 232.9 - - 22N 6E
02636 -0910 May 18 06:55:07 23717 -35988 016 N -t -1.4092 0.2805 -0.7362 151.3 - - 18S 7W
02637 -0910 Jun 16 18:53:44 23715 -35987 054 N t- 1.3158 0.4657 -0.5782 197.8 - - 22S 174E
02638 -0910 Nov 12 05:15:08 23708 -35982 021 N -a 1.0337 0.9869 -0.0642 266.4 - - 16N 17E
02639 -0909 May 07 18:35:30 23700 -35976 026 P -a -0.5906 1.7564 0.7916 302.6 176.5 - 14S 178E
02640 -0909 Nov 01 08:20:19 23691 -35970 031 T -t 0.3722 2.2244 1.1266 365.0 216.5 56.1 12N 29W
02641 -0908 Apr 26 11:03:25 23683 -35964 036 T+ p- 0.1610 2.5328 1.5917 315.3 208.9 93.8 10S 68W
02642 -0908 Oct 20 07:23:27 23674 -35958 041 T p- -0.3082 2.3419 1.2437 369.2 222.5 74.9 7N 15W
02643 -0907 Apr 16 03:48:01 23666 -35952 046 P a- 0.9069 1.1743 0.2129 263.3 99.5 - 6S 42E
02644 -0907 Oct 09 10:04:01 23658 -35946 051 P a- -0.9817 1.0823 0.0312 277.6 41.5 - 2N 54W
02645 -0906 Mar 07 03:37:51 23650 -35941 018 N -t -1.0277 0.9975 -0.0527 273.1 - - 8N 48E
02646 -0906 Aug 30 10:02:56 23642 -35935 023 N -a 1.0475 0.9181 -0.0468 236.9 - - 12S 52W
02647 -0905 Feb 24 05:19:57 23634 -35929 028 T -t -0.3149 2.3236 1.2374 369.1 223.4 74.7 13N 23E
02648 -0905 Aug 20 02:31:31 23625 -35923 033 T -p 0.3474 2.1990 1.2416 311.4 199.2 68.2 16S 61E
02649 -0904 Feb 13 05:33:26 23617 -35917 038 T t- 0.4057 2.1501 1.0776 356.4 211.9 44.4 17N 20E
02650 -0904 Aug 08 17:15:34 23608 -35911 043 T p- -0.3825 2.1521 1.1600 325.1 202.7 58.8 19S 160W
02651 -0903 Feb 01 11:18:55 23600 -35905 048 N a- 1.0957 0.8587 -0.1637 246.1 - - 21N 67W
02652 -0903 Jul 29 02:03:46 23592 -35899 053 N t- -1.1765 0.7216 -0.3230 238.3 - - 22S 68E
02653 -0903 Dec 23 13:34:06 23585 -35894 020 P -a -0.9414 1.1158 0.1451 254.0 81.3 - 23N 104W
02654 -0902 Jun 18 12:52:50 23576 -35888 025 P -t 0.9031 1.2348 0.1674 306.3 98.6 - 22S 97W
02655 -0902 Dec 13 05:06:01 23568 -35882 030 T -p -0.2853 2.3272 1.3418 320.0 204.5 78.7 22N 21E
02656 -0901 Jun 07 15:59:41 23559 -35876 035 T+ pp 0.1139 2.6636 1.6347 355.1 227.1 101.3 22S 144W
02657 -0901 Dec 02 16:56:59 23551 -35870 040 T p- 0.4139 2.1171 1.0801 335.1 202.4 43.2 21N 158W
02658 -0900 May 27 02:12:10 23542 -35864 045 P a- -0.6564 1.6404 0.6662 300.5 166.9 - 20S 63E
02659 -0900 Nov 20 21:40:24 23534 -35858 050 N t- 1.1444 0.8040 -0.2871 256.8 - - 19N 130E
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "
