Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 5th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 242 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Lunar Eclipses: -0499 - -0400 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 242 | 100.0% |
Penumbral | N | 88 | 36.4% |
Partial | P | 90 | 37.2% |
Total | T | 64 | 26.4% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 5th century BCE appears in the following table.
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 64 | 100.0% |
Central | 45 | 70.3% |
Non-Central | 19 | 29.7% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 69 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 21 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 9 Number of Years with 5 Lunar Eclipses: 1 ( -447)
Two lunar eclipses in same month: -0447 Jan 02 & -0447 Jan 31
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -453 - -452
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
1 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -472/ 71 2 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -476/ 31 -411/ 27
For more information, see Catalog of Lunar Eclipse Saros Series.
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0485 Jul 27 Duration = 01h43m04s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0452 Oct 19 Duration = 00h15m19s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0470 Apr 14 Duration = 03h28m46s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0444 May 26 Duration = 00h46m52s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0456 Jul 06 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8303 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0452 Oct 19 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0105
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0430 Aug 17 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9929 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0444 May 26 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0380
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0432 Sep 08 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0662 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0411 Jan 23 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0013
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 88 penumbral eclipses of which 2 ( 2.3%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0461 Apr 05 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0236 2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0432 Sep 08 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0662
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03632 -0499 May 05 01:29:45 17102 -30905 52 T p- 0.3969 2.1205 1.1385 323.5 201.9 55.2 14S 47E 03633 -0499 Oct 28 07:21:33 17093 -30899 57 P a- -0.5069 1.9409 0.9149 324.9 190.6 - 11N 42W 03634 -0498 Apr 24 10:40:33 17084 -30893 62 N t- 1.2117 0.6538 -0.3843 228.1 - - 10S 89W 03635 -0498 Sep 18 10:16:18 17077 -30888 29 N -a 1.4812 0.1203 -0.8407 91.8 - - 3S 84W 03636 -0498 Oct 17 20:10:28 17075 -30887 67 N a- -1.1554 0.7264 -0.2510 215.7 - - 6N 126E 03637 -0497 Mar 14 21:02:14 17068 -30882 34 P -t -0.8906 1.2637 0.1843 309.8 103.3 - 4N 118E 03638 -0497 Sep 08 02:12:37 17059 -30876 39 P -a 0.8256 1.3307 0.3551 275.8 125.5 - 8S 37E 03639 -0496 Mar 02 23:35:06 17051 -30870 44 T- pp -0.1340 2.6343 1.5901 356.1 225.8 99.2 9N 81E 03640 -0496 Aug 27 14:15:23 17042 -30864 49 T+ pp 0.1183 2.6529 1.6291 346.8 222.2 99.1 12S 143W 03641 -0495 Feb 20 09:06:27 17033 -30858 54 P a- 0.5979 1.7565 0.7649 307.4 175.6 - 14N 61W 03642 -0495 Aug 16 19:17:01 17025 -30852 59 P t- -0.6405 1.7183 0.6477 338.5 178.4 - 16S 142E 03643 -0494 Jan 11 14:29:48 17018 -30847 26 N -a -1.3612 0.3442 -0.6242 152.6 - - 21N 144W 03644 -0494 Feb 10 00:05:32 17016 -30846 64 N a- 1.2631 0.5207 -0.4405 184.3 - - 18N 74E 03645 -0494 Jul 07 04:25:22 17009 -30841 31 N -t 1.4834 0.1644 -0.8918 122.3 - - 22S 4E 03646 -0494 Aug 05 19:30:53 17008 -30840 69 N t- -1.3732 0.3773 -0.7004 185.1 - - 20S 139E 03647 -0493 Jan 01 05:00:53 17000 -30835 36 P -a -0.7268 1.5265 0.5223 295.6 150.8 - 23N 3W 03648 -0493 Jun 26 10:43:43 16992 -30829 41 P -t 0.6687 1.6326 0.6293 310.6 167.5 - 23S 91W 03649 -0493 Dec 21 13:51:29 16983 -30823 46 T- pp -0.0406 2.8154 1.7522 359.5 227.1 102.5 24N 137W 03650 -0492 Jun 15 00:05:46 16974 -30817 51 T- p- -0.1151 2.6237 1.6695 322.0 212.9 97.4 23S 68E 03651 -0492 Dec 09 15:26:16 16966 -30811 56 P t- 0.6610 1.6977 0.5935 343.8 174.0 - 23N 162W 03652 -0491 Jun 04 17:10:51 16957 -30805 61 P a- -0.8480 1.2719 0.3315 264.9 119.9 - 23S 171E 03653 -0491 Nov 28 14:33:06 16949 -30799 66 N t- 1.3183 0.4867 -0.6078 206.9 - - 22N 150W 03654 -0490 Apr 26 00:21:38 16941 -30794 33 P -a 0.9640 1.0882 0.0897 268.2 68.2 - 10S 65E 03655 -0490 Oct 19 05:07:52 16933 -30788 38 P -a -0.8984 1.2134 0.2054 274.8 99.6 - 7N 9W 03656 -0489 Apr 15 07:24:17 16924 -30782 43 T+ pp 0.2193 2.4824 1.4292 362.1 226.5 92.3 7S 40W 03657 -0489 Oct 08 19:20:03 16916 -30776 48 T- -p -0.1886 2.4960 1.5274 317.9 207.5 90.4 4N 138E 03658 -0488 Apr 03 08:25:26 16907 -30770 53 P t- -0.5385 1.9082 0.8321 353.1 198.3 - 3S 55W 03659 -0488 Sep 27 11:18:29 16898 -30764 58 P a- 0.4956 1.9349 0.9619 306.0 185.7 - 0S 101W 03660 -0487 Feb 21 20:39:48 16891 -30759 25 N -t 1.5327 0.0612 -0.9698 72.0 - - 14N 125E 03661 -0487 Mar 23 10:05:34 16890 -30758 63 N t- -1.2577 0.5752 -0.4747 217.1 - - 0N 79W 03662 -0487 Aug 18 11:37:33 16883 -30753 30 N -h -1.5305 0.0684 -0.9689 76.9 - - 17S 103W 03663 -0487 Sep 17 00:21:24 16881 -30752 68 N h- 1.2412 0.5887 -0.4277 208.0 - - 4S 64E 03664 -0486 Feb 11 07:59:42 16874 -30747 35 P -a 0.7559 1.4614 0.4805 286.1 143.8 - 17N 45W 03665 -0486 Aug 07 14:52:37 16866 -30741 40 P -t -0.8442 1.3472 0.2713 316.0 123.5 - 19S 152W 03666 -0485 Jan 31 23:39:21 16857 -30735 45 T+ pp 0.0520 2.7434 1.7813 318.6 210.5 97.9 19N 80E 03667 -0485 Jul 27 15:05:43 16849 -30729 50 T- pp -0.1028 2.7038 1.6353 370.8 233.1 103.1 21S 156W 03668 -0484 Jan 21 15:05:25 16840 -30723 55 P a- -0.6454 1.6679 0.6793 299.3 166.0 - 21N 153W 03669 -0484 Jul 15 19:40:47 16832 -30717 60 P h- 0.6518 1.6716 0.6523 318.0 171.9 - 22S 135E 03670 -0484 Dec 11 09:36:53 16825 -30712 27 N -h 1.5213 0.1066 -0.9731 98.6 - - 24N 75W 03671 -0483 Jan 10 01:43:36 16823 -30711 65 N h- -1.4005 0.3113 -0.7346 159.7 - - 22N 47E 03672 -0483 Jun 06 00:17:31 16816 -30706 32 N -a -1.1681 0.6870 -0.2585 208.6 - - 23S 64E 03673 -0483 Jul 05 07:36:37 16815 -30705 70 N a- 1.3554 0.3532 -0.6118 157.8 - - 22S 45W 03674 -0483 Nov 30 09:42:28 16808 -30700 37 P -t 0.8837 1.2906 0.1831 315.3 103.3 - 22N 78W 03675 -0482 May 26 17:34:51 16799 -30694 42 T -a -0.4368 2.0284 1.0838 306.0 192.4 42.4 20S 164E 03676 -0482 Nov 19 09:36:17 16791 -30688 47 T+ pp 0.1946 2.5422 1.4603 364.9 226.0 93.3 19N 77W 03677 -0481 May 16 08:38:03 16782 -30682 52 T p- 0.3226 2.2581 1.2738 328.6 208.6 74.5 17S 61W 03678 -0481 Nov 08 15:53:00 16774 -30676 57 P a- -0.5015 1.9500 0.9256 324.1 190.8 - 15N 171W 03679 -0480 May 04 17:24:01 16765 -30670 62 N t- 1.1379 0.7899 -0.2498 248.2 - - 13S 168E 03680 -0480 Sep 28 18:43:37 16758 -30665 29 N -a 1.5017 0.0839 -0.8796 77.0 - - 1N 147E 03681 -0480 Oct 28 04:53:04 16757 -30664 67 N a- -1.1461 0.7437 -0.2339 217.6 - - 10N 6W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03682 -0479 Mar 25 03:52:38 16750 -30659 34 P -t -0.9522 1.1486 0.0735 298.4 66.2 - 0S 13E 03683 -0479 Sep 18 10:25:09 16741 -30653 39 P -a 0.8560 1.2776 0.2968 272.8 116.0 - 3S 88W 03684 -0478 Mar 14 06:55:55 16733 -30647 44 T- pp -0.1841 2.5392 1.5015 353.2 223.5 95.0 5N 31W 03685 -0478 Sep 07 21:57:11 16724 -30641 49 T+ -p 0.1576 2.5841 1.5537 347.9 221.5 96.4 8S 100E 03686 -0477 Mar 03 17:00:44 16716 -30635 54 P a- 0.5569 1.8287 0.8432 309.5 181.5 - 10N 179E 03687 -0477 Aug 28 02:25:35 16708 -30629 59 P t- -0.5908 1.8122 0.7362 344.8 187.7 - 13S 34E 03688 -0476 Jan 22 23:05:49 16701 -30624 26 N -a -1.3771 0.3142 -0.6525 146.2 - - 20N 87E 03689 -0476 Feb 21 08:19:53 16699 -30623 64 N a- 1.2310 0.5778 -0.3799 192.8 - - 14N 51W 03690 -0476 Jul 17 11:07:25 16692 -30618 31 Ne -t 1.5527 0.0370 -1.0190 58.5 - - 21S 97W 03691 -0476 Aug 16 02:25:34 16691 -30617 69 N t- -1.3136 0.4880 -0.5920 208.3 - - 17S 34E 03692 -0475 Jan 11 13:32:46 16684 -30612 36 P -a -0.7381 1.5061 0.5013 295.2 148.6 - 22N 131W 03693 -0475 Jul 06 17:48:55 16676 -30606 41 P -t 0.7391 1.5025 0.5011 301.5 152.0 - 23S 162E 03694 -0475 Dec 31 22:06:02 16667 -30600 46 T- pp -0.0475 2.8033 1.7388 360.6 227.7 102.5 24N 100E 03695 -0474 Jun 26 07:28:35 16659 -30594 51 T- pp -0.0417 2.7578 1.8046 321.9 213.6 99.8 24S 44W 03696 -0474 Dec 20 23:27:14 16650 -30588 56 P t- 0.6555 1.7075 0.6036 344.6 175.3 - 24N 78E 03697 -0473 Jun 16 00:35:06 16642 -30582 61 P a- -0.7742 1.4078 0.4662 274.6 139.4 - 24S 59E 03698 -0473 Dec 09 22:41:44 16634 -30576 66 N t- 1.3128 0.4954 -0.5967 208.1 - - 24N 88E 03699 -0472 May 06 07:25:39 16627 -30571 33 N -a 1.0418 0.9467 -0.0540 255.0 - - 14S 43W 03700 -0472 Jun 04 16:30:04 16625 -30570 71 Nb a- -1.5485 0.0029 -0.9699 15.0 - - 23S 179E 03701 -0472 Oct 29 13:41:34 16618 -30565 38 P -a -0.9033 1.2040 0.1970 273.2 97.4 - 11N 139W 03702 -0471 Apr 25 14:04:56 16610 -30559 43 T -t 0.2979 2.3385 1.2848 360.0 222.2 79.6 11S 143W 03703 -0471 Oct 19 03:59:38 16602 -30553 48 T- -p -0.2008 2.4744 1.5045 317.4 206.8 89.1 8N 7E 03704 -0470 Apr 14 15:01:14 16593 -30547 53 P t- -0.4633 2.0447 0.9716 358.5 208.8 - 8S 156W 03705 -0470 Oct 08 19:47:23 16585 -30541 58 P a- 0.4780 1.9694 0.9922 308.1 187.8 - 4N 130E 03706 -0469 Apr 03 17:05:26 16577 -30535 63 N t- -1.1910 0.6946 -0.3494 234.8 - - 4S 173E 03707 -0469 Sep 28 08:25:24 16568 -30529 68 N h- 1.2202 0.6305 -0.3922 215.3 - - 1N 59W 03708 -0468 Feb 22 16:05:52 16562 -30524 35 P -a 0.7881 1.3995 0.4240 281.0 136.0 - 13N 168W 03709 -0468 Aug 17 21:49:01 16553 -30518 40 P -t -0.9036 1.2405 0.1600 307.6 96.5 - 16S 103E 03710 -0467 Feb 11 08:02:00 16545 -30512 45 T+ -p 0.0791 2.6923 1.7329 318.1 210.2 97.2 16N 47W 03711 -0467 Aug 06 21:57:12 16537 -30506 50 T- pp -0.1684 2.5840 1.5145 369.0 230.5 97.9 19S 100E 03712 -0466 Jan 31 23:27:57 16528 -30500 55 P a- -0.6267 1.7021 0.7138 301.8 169.6 - 18N 81E 03713 -0466 Jul 27 02:50:32 16520 -30494 60 P a- 0.5839 1.7959 0.7775 323.3 183.2 - 21S 27E 03714 -0466 Dec 22 17:47:51 16513 -30489 27 N -h 1.5294 0.0925 -0.9884 92.2 - - 25N 163E 03715 -0465 Jan 21 09:52:13 16512 -30488 65 N h- -1.3894 0.3320 -0.7145 165.1 - - 20N 76W 03716 -0465 Jun 17 07:40:20 16505 -30483 32 N -a -1.2388 0.5569 -0.3879 189.9 - - 25S 48W 03717 -0465 Jul 16 15:03:17 16504 -30482 70 N a- 1.2863 0.4798 -0.4847 181.2 - - 21S 157W 03718 -0465 Dec 11 17:43:49 16497 -30477 37 P -t 0.8880 1.2824 0.1756 314.5 101.2 - 24N 162E 03719 -0464 Jun 06 00:56:59 16488 -30471 42 P -a -0.5126 1.8902 0.9439 301.5 184.4 - 23S 52E 03720 -0464 Nov 29 17:50:24 16480 -30465 47 T+ pp 0.1963 2.5380 1.4584 363.7 225.5 93.0 21N 159E 03721 -0463 May 26 15:42:49 16472 -30459 52 T+ pp 0.2460 2.4002 1.4129 333.2 214.0 87.2 20S 169W 03722 -0463 Nov 19 00:29:39 16464 -30453 57 P a- -0.4994 1.9529 0.9307 323.1 190.6 - 18N 59E 03723 -0462 May 16 00:01:49 16456 -30447 62 N t- 1.0601 0.9338 -0.1079 266.8 - - 16S 66E 03724 -0462 Oct 10 03:17:56 16449 -30442 29 N -a 1.5170 0.0572 -0.9087 63.7 - - 6N 16E 03725 -0462 Nov 08 13:41:02 16447 -30441 67 N a- -1.1409 0.7532 -0.2244 218.4 - - 14N 139W 03726 -0461 Apr 05 10:36:35 16441 -30436 34 Nx -t -1.0191 1.0236 -0.0472 284.8 - - 4S 90W 03727 -0461 Sep 29 18:44:34 16432 -30430 39 P -a 0.8799 1.2363 0.2503 270.6 107.5 - 1N 145E 03728 -0460 Mar 24 14:10:02 16424 -30424 44 T- pp -0.2405 2.4323 1.4011 349.6 220.2 88.3 0N 142W 03729 -0460 Sep 18 05:46:39 16416 -30418 49 T+ -p 0.1896 2.5288 1.4918 348.9 220.7 93.4 4S 19W 03730 -0459 Mar 14 00:49:13 16408 -30412 54 P a- 0.5105 1.9111 0.9313 311.6 187.3 - 5N 59E 03731 -0459 Sep 07 09:41:36 16400 -30406 59 P t- -0.5476 1.8942 0.8129 350.0 195.0 - 9S 77W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03732 -0458 Feb 02 07:35:34 16393 -30401 26 N -a -1.3980 0.2750 -0.6900 137.4 - - 17N 41W 03733 -0458 Mar 03 16:28:09 16391 -30400 64 N a- 1.1940 0.6440 -0.3103 202.0 - - 10N 174W 03734 -0458 Aug 27 09:29:39 16383 -30394 69 N t- -1.2607 0.5861 -0.4962 226.0 - - 14S 73W 03735 -0457 Jan 22 21:57:27 16376 -30389 36 P -a -0.7548 1.4755 0.4703 294.1 145.1 - 20N 103E 03736 -0457 Jul 18 01:00:32 16368 -30383 41 P -h 0.8050 1.3808 0.3807 292.0 134.5 - 22S 53E 03737 -0456 Jan 12 06:13:11 16360 -30377 46 T- pp -0.0598 2.7810 1.7159 361.5 228.1 102.4 23N 22W 03738 -0456 Jul 06 14:56:35 16352 -30371 51 T+ pp 0.0278 2.7830 1.8303 321.3 213.3 99.8 23S 156W 03739 -0456 Dec 31 07:21:55 16344 -30365 56 P t- 0.6452 1.7259 0.6231 345.8 177.6 - 24N 41W 03740 -0455 Jun 26 08:02:56 16336 -30359 61 P a- -0.7037 1.5383 0.5947 282.9 154.5 - 24S 54W 03741 -0455 Dec 20 06:48:18 16328 -30353 66 N t- 1.3054 0.5075 -0.5815 209.8 - - 25N 34W 03742 -0454 May 17 14:24:22 16321 -30348 33 N -h 1.1227 0.7996 -0.2038 238.9 - - 17S 150W 03743 -0454 Jun 15 23:40:04 16320 -30347 71 N h- -1.4798 0.1307 -0.8459 99.6 - - 25S 71E 03744 -0454 Nov 09 22:20:25 16313 -30342 38 P -a -0.9047 1.2008 0.1951 272.1 96.7 - 15N 90E 03745 -0453 May 06 20:38:09 16305 -30336 43 T -t 0.3816 2.1853 1.1306 356.7 215.6 57.0 14S 117E 03746 -0453 Oct 30 12:45:41 16297 -30330 48 T- -p -0.2080 2.4617 1.4907 317.1 206.3 88.3 12N 126W 03747 -0452 Apr 24 21:29:03 16289 -30324 53 T t- -0.3810 2.1943 1.1239 363.4 217.9 56.2 11S 105E 03748 -0452 Oct 19 04:23:53 16280 -30318 58 T p- 0.4669 1.9917 1.0105 309.8 189.2 15.3 9N 1W 03749 -0451 Apr 13 23:59:40 16272 -30312 63 N t- -1.1184 0.8251 -0.2132 251.5 - - 8S 68E 03750 -0451 Oct 08 16:35:47 16264 -30306 68 N h- 1.2048 0.6616 -0.3671 220.9 - - 5N 176E 03751 -0450 Mar 05 00:05:59 16258 -30301 35 P -a 0.8260 1.3273 0.3570 275.0 125.8 - 9N 70E 03752 -0450 Aug 29 04:53:05 16249 -30295 40 P -t -0.9565 1.1457 0.0607 299.3 60.3 - 13S 5W 03753 -0449 Feb 22 16:17:28 16241 -30289 45 T+ -p 0.1122 2.6302 1.6735 317.6 209.8 96.0 12N 172W 03754 -0449 Aug 18 04:56:55 16233 -30283 50 T- pp -0.2278 2.4756 1.4048 366.6 227.2 90.8 16S 6W 03755 -0448 Feb 12 07:42:47 16225 -30277 55 P a- -0.6022 1.7468 0.7589 304.8 174.0 - 15N 44W 03756 -0448 Aug 06 10:09:03 16217 -30271 60 P a- 0.5220 1.9090 0.8913 327.3 191.6 - 18S 84W 03757 -0447 Jan 02 01:53:37 16211 -30266 27 N -t 1.5410 0.0714 -1.0101 81.3 - - 25N 41E 03758 -0447 Jan 31 17:52:27 16209 -30265 65 N t- -1.3721 0.3637 -0.6829 172.8 - - 18N 163E 03759 -0447 Jun 27 15:07:55 16203 -30260 32 N -a -1.3061 0.4334 -0.5113 169.4 - - 25S 160W 03760 -0447 Jul 26 22:38:05 16201 -30259 70 N a- 1.2229 0.5959 -0.3684 199.2 - - 20S 88E 03761 -0447 Dec 22 01:42:47 16195 -30254 37 P -t 0.8946 1.2697 0.1642 313.2 98.0 - 24N 42E 03762 -0446 Jun 17 08:20:03 16187 -30248 42 P -a -0.5873 1.7543 0.8058 296.3 174.8 - 24S 59W 03763 -0446 Dec 11 02:04:39 16179 -30242 47 T+ pp 0.1986 2.5322 1.4556 362.4 224.9 92.7 23N 35E 03764 -0445 Jun 06 22:46:02 16171 -30236 52 T+ pp 0.1686 2.5441 1.5531 337.0 218.2 95.7 22S 84E 03765 -0445 Nov 30 09:07:28 16163 -30230 57 P a- -0.4976 1.9548 0.9353 322.0 190.4 - 21N 71W 03766 -0444 May 26 06:36:23 16155 -30224 62 P t- 0.9799 1.0823 0.0380 283.8 46.9 - 19S 34W 03767 -0444 Oct 20 11:59:08 16148 -30219 29 N -a 1.5271 0.0396 -0.9284 53.1 - - 10N 116W 03768 -0444 Nov 18 22:31:49 16147 -30218 67 N a- -1.1376 0.7589 -0.2181 218.8 - - 17N 87E 03769 -0443 Apr 15 17:14:29 16140 -30213 34 N -t -1.0910 0.8898 -0.1771 268.6 - - 9S 168E 03770 -0443 Oct 10 03:10:31 16132 -30207 39 P -a 0.8982 1.2052 0.2143 269.0 100.2 - 5N 17E 03771 -0442 Apr 04 21:18:27 16124 -30201 44 T -p -0.3027 2.3151 1.2900 345.3 215.8 78.2 4S 108E 03772 -0442 Sep 29 13:43:49 16116 -30195 49 T+ -p 0.2145 2.4862 1.4430 349.9 220.1 90.6 0N 141W 03773 -0441 Mar 25 08:28:55 16108 -30189 54 T a- 0.4557 2.0087 1.0346 314.0 193.3 28.1 1N 58W 03774 -0441 Sep 18 17:07:07 16100 -30183 59 P t- -0.5123 1.9615 0.8750 354.1 200.3 - 5S 170E 03775 -0440 Feb 13 15:56:27 16093 -30178 26 N -a -1.4263 0.2221 -0.7410 124.2 - - 14N 168W 03776 -0440 Mar 14 00:27:01 16092 -30177 64 N a- 1.1490 0.7249 -0.2261 212.4 - - 6N 64E 03777 -0440 Sep 06 16:44:40 16084 -30171 69 N t- -1.2157 0.6697 -0.4147 239.4 - - 10S 176E 03778 -0439 Feb 02 06:13:22 16078 -30166 36 P -a -0.7784 1.4324 0.4271 292.1 139.6 - 18N 22W 03779 -0439 Jul 28 08:20:41 16070 -30160 41 P -h 0.8650 1.2703 0.2713 282.6 115.0 - 20S 58W 03780 -0438 Jan 22 14:13:58 16062 -30154 46 T- pp -0.0767 2.7500 1.6848 362.4 228.5 102.1 21N 143W 03781 -0438 Jul 17 22:28:37 16054 -30148 51 T+ pp 0.0946 2.6607 1.7077 320.2 212.0 97.8 22S 90E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03782 -0437 Jan 11 15:12:59 16046 -30142 56 P t- 0.6319 1.7495 0.6485 347.2 180.5 - 23N 158W 03783 -0437 Jul 07 15:32:32 16038 -30136 61 P a- -0.6348 1.6659 0.7198 290.3 166.7 - 24S 167W 03784 -0437 Dec 31 14:52:27 16030 -30130 66 N h- 1.2952 0.5242 -0.5608 212.3 - - 25N 155W 03785 -0436 May 27 21:19:39 16024 -30125 33 N -h 1.2054 0.6496 -0.3571 219.5 - - 19S 105E 03786 -0436 Jun 26 06:51:03 16022 -30124 71 N h- -1.4124 0.2566 -0.7243 138.6 - - 25S 37W 03787 -0436 Nov 20 07:03:11 16016 -30119 38 P -a -0.9037 1.2016 0.1979 271.4 97.1 - 18N 41W 03788 -0435 May 17 03:08:27 16008 -30113 43 P -t 0.4672 2.0289 0.9728 352.0 206.5 - 17S 18E 03789 -0435 Nov 09 21:34:46 16000 -30107 48 T- -p -0.2130 2.4528 1.4811 316.8 205.9 87.7 16N 100E 03790 -0434 May 06 03:54:57 15992 -30101 53 T tp -0.2967 2.3478 1.2799 367.2 225.1 80.0 15S 6E 03791 -0434 Oct 30 13:04:33 15984 -30095 58 T p- 0.4597 2.0069 1.0220 311.2 190.2 22.1 13N 133W 03792 -0433 Apr 25 06:49:35 15976 -30089 63 N t- -1.0409 0.9646 -0.0684 266.8 - - 12S 37W 03793 -0433 Oct 20 00:52:16 15968 -30083 68 N h- 1.1951 0.6823 -0.3520 224.8 - - 9N 50E 03794 -0432 Mar 15 07:57:54 15962 -30078 35 P -a 0.8713 1.2416 0.2764 267.7 111.8 - 5N 50W 03795 -0432 Sep 08 12:07:00 15954 -30072 40 Nx -t -1.0010 1.0662 -0.0232 291.8 - - 9S 115W 03796 -0431 Mar 05 00:23:38 15946 -30066 45 T+ -p 0.1532 2.5538 1.5995 316.8 208.9 93.7 8N 64E 03797 -0431 Aug 28 12:08:33 15938 -30060 50 T pp -0.2782 2.3839 1.3117 364.1 223.6 82.4 12S 115W 03798 -0430 Feb 22 15:48:02 15931 -30054 55 P a- -0.5703 1.8052 0.8176 308.4 179.3 - 12N 167W 03799 -0430 Aug 17 17:37:02 15923 -30048 60 P a- 0.4667 2.0103 0.9929 330.3 197.9 - 15S 163E 03800 -0429 Jan 13 09:52:55 15916 -30043 27 N -t 1.5573 0.0416 -1.0400 62.4 - - 24N 78W 03801 -0429 Feb 12 01:42:45 15915 -30042 65 N t- -1.3477 0.4086 -0.6380 183.0 - - 14N 45E 03802 -0429 Jul 08 22:38:41 15908 -30037 32 N -a -1.3714 0.3139 -0.6313 145.6 - - 25S 87E 03803 -0429 Aug 07 06:20:12 15907 -30036 70 N a- 1.1647 0.7031 -0.2616 213.6 - - 17S 28W 03804 -0428 Jan 02 09:37:20 15901 -30031 37 P -t 0.9047 1.2500 0.1467 311.2 92.9 - 24N 76W 03805 -0428 Jun 27 15:44:26 15893 -30025 42 P -a -0.6606 1.6214 0.6699 290.4 163.3 - 24S 171W 03806 -0428 Dec 21 10:18:49 15885 -30019 47 T+ pp 0.2020 2.5239 1.4512 360.9 224.3 92.3 24N 88W 03807 -0427 Jun 17 05:48:19 15877 -30013 52 T+ pp 0.0914 2.6879 1.6927 340.0 221.0 100.7 23S 22W 03808 -0427 Dec 10 17:46:32 15869 -30007 57 P a- -0.4960 1.9560 0.9399 320.9 190.2 - 22N 159E 03809 -0426 Jun 06 13:08:38 15862 -30001 62 P t- 0.8981 1.2338 0.1866 299.1 102.0 - 21S 133W 03810 -0426 Oct 31 20:46:04 15855 -29996 29 N -a 1.5330 0.0298 -0.9401 46.2 - - 14N 111E 03811 -0426 Nov 30 07:25:15 15854 -29995 67 N a- -1.1366 0.7604 -0.2158 218.7 - - 20N 47W 03812 -0425 Apr 26 23:46:37 15847 -29990 34 N -t -1.1676 0.7473 -0.3157 249.1 - - 13S 68E 03813 -0425 Oct 21 11:42:52 15840 -29984 39 P -a 0.9107 1.1846 0.1890 268.2 94.6 - 10N 113W 03814 -0424 Apr 15 04:22:11 15832 -29978 44 T -p -0.3698 2.1890 1.1698 340.1 209.9 62.2 8S 0E 03815 -0424 Oct 09 21:46:59 15824 -29972 49 T+ -p 0.2336 2.4541 1.4049 351.0 219.5 88.0 5N 97E 03816 -0423 Apr 04 16:04:29 15816 -29966 54 T a- 0.3967 2.1143 1.1453 316.3 198.7 55.5 3S 174W 03817 -0423 Sep 29 00:40:26 15809 -29960 59 P t- -0.4836 2.0166 0.9254 357.4 204.4 - 0S 54E 03818 -0422 Feb 24 00:10:19 15802 -29955 26 N -a -1.4600 0.1594 -0.8020 105.9 - - 10N 67E 03819 -0422 Mar 25 08:20:04 15801 -29954 64 N a- 1.0994 0.8144 -0.1338 222.9 - - 2N 57W 03820 -0422 Sep 18 00:08:38 15793 -29948 69 N t- -1.1774 0.7411 -0.3452 249.9 - - 5S 63E 03821 -0421 Feb 13 14:20:42 15787 -29943 36 P -a -0.8081 1.3778 0.3725 289.2 131.8 - 14N 145W 03822 -0421 Aug 08 15:49:35 15779 -29937 41 P -a 0.9183 1.1722 0.1737 273.5 93.0 - 17S 171W 03823 -0420 Feb 02 22:03:43 15771 -29931 46 T- pp -0.1017 2.7041 1.6392 363.0 228.6 101.2 18N 99E 03824 -0420 Jul 28 06:08:44 15764 -29925 51 T+ -p 0.1547 2.5507 1.5970 318.7 210.1 94.3 20S 26W 03825 -0419 Jan 21 22:55:20 15756 -29919 56 P t- 0.6120 1.7847 0.6860 349.0 184.6 - 21N 86E 03826 -0419 Jul 17 23:07:23 15748 -29913 61 P a- -0.5707 1.7851 0.8359 296.6 176.4 - 23S 79E 03827 -0418 Jan 10 22:51:19 15741 -29907 66 N h- 1.2803 0.5493 -0.5312 216.1 - - 24N 86E 03828 -0418 Jun 08 04:12:57 15734 -29902 33 N -h 1.2881 0.4997 -0.5108 196.2 - - 21S 1E 03829 -0418 Jul 07 14:04:09 15733 -29901 71 N h- -1.3476 0.3781 -0.6077 167.0 - - 25S 146W 03830 -0418 Dec 01 15:47:52 15726 -29896 38 P -a -0.9018 1.2039 0.2026 270.7 98.0 - 21N 173W 03831 -0417 May 28 09:33:18 15719 -29890 43 P -t 0.5564 1.8662 0.8083 345.7 194.3 - 20S 80W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03832 -0417 Nov 21 06:28:03 15711 -29884 48 T- -p -0.2146 2.4501 1.4781 316.6 205.8 87.5 19N 34W 03833 -0416 May 16 10:16:37 15703 -29878 53 T- pp -0.2087 2.5082 1.4423 370.0 230.4 94.4 18S 91W 03834 -0416 Nov 09 21:49:34 15696 -29872 58 T p- 0.4566 2.0141 1.0259 312.3 190.7 24.1 16N 95E 03835 -0415 May 05 13:37:08 15688 -29866 63 P t- -0.9603 1.1100 0.0818 280.6 67.2 - 15S 141W 03836 -0415 Oct 30 09:14:17 15680 -29860 68 N h- 1.1908 0.6927 -0.3466 227.3 - - 13N 77W 03837 -0414 Mar 26 15:43:59 15674 -29855 35 P -a 0.9220 1.1462 0.1858 259.2 92.7 - 1N 168W 03838 -0414 Sep 19 19:28:59 15666 -29849 40 N -t -1.0387 0.9992 -0.0944 284.9 - - 4S 132E 03839 -0413 Mar 16 08:23:00 15659 -29843 45 T+ -p 0.1998 2.4672 1.5152 315.7 207.4 90.1 4N 58W 03840 -0413 Sep 08 19:30:02 15651 -29837 50 T -p -0.3213 2.3055 1.2321 361.6 219.9 73.0 8S 133E 03841 -0412 Mar 04 23:43:55 15643 -29831 55 P a- -0.5312 1.8768 0.8895 312.4 185.3 - 8N 73E 03842 -0412 Aug 28 01:15:33 15636 -29825 60 T a- 0.4191 2.0976 1.0804 332.3 202.4 43.4 12S 46E 03843 -0411 Jan 23 17:44:41 15630 -29820 27 Ne -t 1.5791 0.0013 -1.0798 11.0 - - 22N 163E 03844 -0411 Feb 22 09:23:50 15628 -29819 65 N t- -1.3162 0.4662 -0.5803 195.0 - - 11N 72W 03845 -0411 Jul 19 06:15:21 15622 -29814 32 N -a -1.4320 0.2033 -0.7431 118.3 - - 24S 28W 03846 -0411 Aug 17 14:10:30 15621 -29813 70 N a- 1.1125 0.7991 -0.1663 225.0 - - 14S 147W 03847 -0410 Jan 12 17:26:31 15614 -29808 37 P -t 0.9193 1.2219 0.1214 308.3 84.7 - 23N 167E 03848 -0410 Jul 08 23:12:12 15607 -29802 42 P -a -0.7306 1.4947 0.5397 283.9 149.9 - 24S 77E 03849 -0409 Jan 01 18:29:02 15599 -29796 47 T+ pp 0.2093 2.5084 1.4402 359.3 223.5 91.4 24N 150E 03850 -0409 Jun 28 12:50:51 15592 -29790 52 T+ pp 0.0152 2.8300 1.8301 342.3 222.5 102.7 24S 129W 03851 -0409 Dec 22 02:23:37 15584 -29784 57 P a- -0.4921 1.9612 0.9490 319.9 190.3 - 23N 30E 03852 -0408 Jun 16 19:41:05 15576 -29778 62 P t- 0.8168 1.3847 0.3341 312.6 133.9 - 23S 128E 03853 -0408 Nov 11 05:36:07 15570 -29773 29 N -a 1.5368 0.0236 -0.9478 41.1 - - 18N 22W 03854 -0408 Dec 10 16:17:01 15569 -29772 67 N a- -1.1340 0.7644 -0.2102 218.9 - - 22N 180E 03855 -0407 May 07 06:15:50 15563 -29767 34 N -t -1.2466 0.6006 -0.4591 225.9 - - 16S 31W 03856 -0407 Oct 31 20:20:06 15555 -29761 39 P -a 0.9192 1.1713 0.1714 268.0 90.6 - 14N 116E 03857 -0406 Apr 26 11:21:26 15547 -29755 44 T -t -0.4415 2.0547 1.0409 334.1 202.4 31.7 12S 107W 03858 -0406 Oct 21 05:56:35 15540 -29749 49 T+ -p 0.2467 2.4328 1.3782 352.2 219.3 86.1 9N 27W 03859 -0405 Apr 15 23:33:23 15532 -29743 54 T a- 0.3312 2.2321 1.2679 318.3 203.6 72.4 7S 71E 03860 -0405 Oct 10 08:22:37 15525 -29737 59 P t- -0.4625 2.0575 0.9619 360.0 207.2 - 4N 63W 03861 -0404 Mar 06 08:13:48 15518 -29732 26 N -a -1.5019 0.0817 -0.8781 76.4 - - 6N 56W 03862 -0404 Apr 04 16:04:16 15517 -29731 64 N a- 1.0425 0.9176 -0.0281 233.9 - - 3S 175W 03863 -0404 Sep 28 07:43:58 15510 -29725 69 N t- -1.1475 0.7968 -0.2912 257.4 - - 1S 53W 03864 -0403 Feb 23 22:18:43 15503 -29720 36 P -a -0.8447 1.3107 0.3054 285.2 121.0 - 11N 94E 03865 -0403 Aug 18 23:27:10 15496 -29714 41 P -a 0.9653 1.0858 0.0876 264.8 66.6 - 14S 73E 03866 -0402 Feb 13 05:45:30 15488 -29708 46 T- pp -0.1325 2.6474 1.5829 363.4 228.3 99.6 15N 17W 03867 -0402 Aug 08 13:54:55 15481 -29702 51 T+ -p 0.2101 2.4497 1.4949 317.0 207.7 89.3 18S 144W 03868 -0401 Feb 02 06:30:34 15473 -29696 56 P t- 0.5860 1.8309 0.7352 351.2 189.5 - 19N 29W 03869 -0401 Jul 29 06:46:08 15466 -29690 61 P a- -0.5100 1.8983 0.9454 302.0 184.3 - 21S 36W 03870 -0400 Jan 22 06:45:29 15458 -29684 66 N h- 1.2607 0.5826 -0.4927 221.0 - - 22N 33W 03871 -0400 Jun 18 11:06:01 15452 -29679 33 N -h 1.3698 0.3519 -0.6629 167.8 - - 22S 103W 03872 -0400 Jul 17 21:20:54 15451 -29678 71 N h- -1.2860 0.4938 -0.4974 189.7 - - 24S 104E 03873 -0400 Dec 12 00:32:05 15445 -29673 38 P -a -0.9010 1.2038 0.2055 269.9 98.4 - 22N 56E
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of lunar eclipses. The data for each eclipse includes the date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series, eclipse type, quincena solar eclipse parameter, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and eclipse phase durations. Every eclipse also has links to digrams of eclipse geometry and world visibility, and Saros series tables.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "