Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 19th century CE[1], Earth experienced 249 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Lunar Eclipses: 1801 - 1900 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 249 | 100.0% |
Penumbral | N | 90 | 36.1% |
Partial | P | 97 | 39.0% |
Total | T | 62 | 24.9% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 19th century CE appears in the following table.
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 62 | 100.0% |
Central | 51 | 82.3% |
Non-Central | 11 | 17.7% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 69 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 14 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 16 Number of Years with 5 Lunar Eclipses: 1 ( 1879)
Two lunar eclipses in same month: 1817 May 01 & 1817 May 30
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
2 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): 1832/145 1843/146 4 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): 1835/ 99 1839/101 1886/107 1893/106
For more information, see Catalog of Lunar Eclipse Saros Series.
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1859 Aug 13 Duration = 01h46m27s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1815 Jun 21 Duration = 00h14m43s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1892 May 11 Duration = 03h26m16s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1890 Nov 26 Duration = 00h09m46s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1801 Mar 30 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8400 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1815 Jun 21 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0081
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1856 Oct 13 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9960 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1890 Nov 26 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0017
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 1806 Jun 30 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0320 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 1893 Sep 25 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0190
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 90 penumbral eclipses of which 2 ( 2.2%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: 1806 Jun 30 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0320 2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: 1900 Jun 13 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0010
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 09173 1801 Mar 30 05:24:05 13 -2459 119 T+ pp 0.0052 2.8569 1.8400 344.5 222.3 102.1 4S 80W 09174 1801 Sep 22 07:18:55 13 -2453 124 T- pp -0.1074 2.6548 1.6669 332.1 216.4 98.2 1S 111W 09175 1802 Mar 19 11:15:28 13 -2447 129 P t- -0.7517 1.5156 0.4422 324.4 151.7 - 0N 167W 09176 1802 Sep 11 22:36:46 13 -2441 134 P a- 0.6105 1.7134 0.7615 292.6 170.0 - 4S 20E 09177 1803 Feb 06 17:10:42 13 -2436 101 N -t 1.5322 0.0918 -0.9980 93.0 - - 17N 107E 09178 1803 Mar 08 11:17:40 13 -2435 139 N t- -1.4653 0.2167 -0.8776 143.2 - - 4N 167W 09179 1803 Aug 03 07:05:09 12 -2430 106 N -a -1.2349 0.5790 -0.3953 200.0 - - 19S 104W 09180 1803 Sep 01 15:19:10 12 -2429 144 N a- 1.3282 0.4003 -0.5589 165.1 - - 7S 130E 09181 1804 Jan 26 21:21:21 12 -2424 111 P -h 0.7882 1.4319 0.3918 302.3 137.8 - 20N 43E 09182 1804 Jul 22 17:38:00 12 -2418 116 P -t -0.5141 1.9284 0.9011 335.0 195.8 - 21S 97E 09183 1805 Jan 15 08:40:58 12 -2412 121 T+ pp 0.0663 2.7305 1.7420 326.7 213.2 98.1 21N 128W 09184 1805 Jul 11 21:04:52 12 -2406 126 T+ pp 0.2561 2.4214 1.3554 368.1 227.6 87.6 22S 45E 09185 1806 Jan 05 00:02:04 12 -2400 131 P a- -0.5981 1.7459 0.7748 294.8 170.5 - 22N 1E 09186 1806 Jun 30 21:44:38 12 -2394 136 Nx t- 1.0115 1.0320 -0.0276 283.6 - - 22S 35E 09187 1806 Nov 26 02:05:38 12 -2389 103 N -a 1.4853 0.1450 -0.8797 107.8 - - 22N 35W 09188 1806 Dec 25 14:48:04 12 -2388 141 N a- -1.2891 0.4923 -0.5071 186.0 - - 22N 138E 09189 1807 May 21 16:49:32 12 -2383 108 P -h -0.9423 1.1229 0.1346 267.4 82.0 - 21S 107E 09190 1807 Nov 15 08:09:59 12 -2377 113 P -h 0.8473 1.3426 0.2646 310.7 120.1 - 19N 126W 09191 1808 May 10 07:38:16 12 -2371 118 T- -p -0.1736 2.5145 1.5637 317.5 209.2 92.8 18S 116W 09192 1808 Nov 03 08:13:38 12 -2365 123 T+ pp 0.1607 2.6121 1.5148 376.3 232.3 98.1 15N 127W 09193 1809 Apr 30 00:33:02 12 -2359 128 P a- 0.5490 1.8275 0.8733 299.3 179.4 - 14S 9W 09194 1809 Oct 23 09:02:46 12 -2353 133 P t- -0.5440 1.8924 0.8275 341.8 192.6 - 11N 139W 09195 1810 Mar 21 02:54:49 12 -2348 100 N -a -1.4209 0.2689 -0.7674 148.7 - - 1S 42W 09196 1810 Apr 19 14:54:06 12 -2347 138 N a- 1.3165 0.4414 -0.5570 180.6 - - 10S 137E 09197 1810 Sep 13 06:27:11 12 -2342 105 N -a 1.4299 0.2202 -0.7520 126.2 - - 3S 98W 09198 1810 Oct 12 16:39:20 12 -2341 143 N a- -1.2230 0.6167 -0.3889 210.1 - - 6N 107E 09199 1811 Mar 10 06:37:39 12 -2336 110 P -t -0.7527 1.5205 0.4340 329.0 151.9 - 4N 97W 09200 1811 Sep 02 22:41:52 12 -2330 115 P -a 0.6972 1.5522 0.6045 283.3 155.1 - 7S 19E 09201 1812 Feb 27 06:04:51 12 -2324 120 T- pp -0.0538 2.8057 1.7135 375.5 234.1 104.3 9N 88W 09202 1812 Aug 22 15:01:22 12 -2318 125 T- pp -0.0228 2.7998 1.8320 326.7 215.4 100.4 12S 135E 09203 1813 Feb 15 08:50:46 12 -2312 130 P a- 0.6453 1.6993 0.6488 324.2 172.5 - 13N 129W 09204 1813 Aug 12 02:52:49 12 -2306 135 P t- -0.8085 1.3834 0.3655 299.0 134.5 - 16S 42W 09205 1814 Jan 06 07:28:19 12 -2301 102 N -a -1.4118 0.2568 -0.7223 134.0 - - 21N 111W 09206 1814 Feb 04 18:47:01 12 -2300 140 N a- 1.2926 0.4843 -0.5122 184.5 - - 17N 82E 09207 1814 Jul 02 16:51:30 12 -2295 107 N -t 1.2225 0.6498 -0.4196 236.7 - - 22S 108E 09208 1814 Dec 26 23:08:27 12 -2289 112 P -a -0.7564 1.4573 0.4825 280.3 141.5 - 23N 13E 09209 1815 Jun 21 18:06:32 12 -2283 117 T -t 0.4498 2.0575 1.0081 349.9 207.4 14.7 23S 89E 09210 1815 Dec 16 12:55:06 12 -2277 122 T- -p -0.0906 2.6987 1.6850 337.2 217.4 98.4 23N 165E 09211 1816 Jun 10 01:14:25 12 -2271 127 T a- -0.3368 2.2387 1.2410 333.2 209.5 71.3 23S 19W 09212 1816 Dec 04 20:35:14 12 -2265 132 P t- 0.6319 1.7338 0.6636 332.8 176.7 - 23N 49E 09213 1817 May 01 07:44:01 12 -2260 99 N -a 1.4587 0.1554 -0.7931 103.9 - - 14S 116W 09214 1817 May 30 15:07:30 12 -2259 137 N a- -1.0607 0.8880 -0.0652 233.9 - - 23S 132E 09215 1817 Nov 23 21:26:57 12 -2253 142 N t- 1.3435 0.4441 -0.6577 201.1 - - 22N 35E 09216 1818 Apr 21 00:20:29 12 -2248 109 P -a 0.7728 1.4222 0.4572 280.7 140.0 - 11S 5W 09217 1818 Oct 14 05:25:27 12 -2242 114 P -t -0.9175 1.1981 0.1512 289.7 90.3 - 7N 84W 09218 1819 Apr 10 13:07:53 12 -2236 119 T+ pp 0.0502 2.7745 1.7574 345.4 222.7 101.8 8S 163E 09219 1819 Oct 03 15:13:28 12 -2230 124 T- pp -0.1510 2.5747 1.5868 330.4 214.5 95.3 4N 129E 09220 1820 Mar 29 18:42:43 12 -2224 129 P t- -0.7112 1.5895 0.5171 330.0 162.4 - 4S 80E 09221 1820 Sep 22 06:35:09 11 -2218 134 P a- 0.5612 1.8049 0.8511 296.7 176.8 - 0N 101W 09222 1821 Feb 17 01:05:17 11 -2213 101 N -t 1.5470 0.0626 -1.0230 76.8 - - 13N 12W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 09223 1821 Mar 18 18:44:59 11 -2212 139 N t- -1.4293 0.2810 -0.8095 161.8 - - 0S 80E 09224 1821 Aug 13 14:26:43 11 -2207 106 N -a -1.3066 0.4497 -0.5292 179.2 - - 16S 145E 09225 1821 Sep 11 23:04:56 11 -2206 144 N a- 1.2766 0.4971 -0.4666 182.9 - - 3S 12E 09226 1822 Feb 06 05:43:26 11 -2201 111 P -a 0.7961 1.4151 0.3797 299.9 135.6 - 16N 82W 09227 1822 Aug 03 00:30:07 11 -2195 116 P -t -0.5938 1.7845 0.7526 329.8 184.2 - 18S 6W 09228 1823 Jan 26 17:24:54 11 -2189 121 T+ pp 0.0729 2.7169 1.7314 325.7 212.8 97.8 19N 102E 09229 1823 Jul 23 03:32:23 10 -2183 126 T+ pp 0.1699 2.5805 1.5124 371.6 232.3 98.6 20S 52W 09230 1824 Jan 16 08:54:09 10 -2177 131 P a- -0.5937 1.7538 0.7829 295.3 171.2 - 21N 131W 09231 1824 Jul 11 04:14:59 10 -2171 136 P t- 0.9245 1.1908 0.1330 298.7 87.6 - 21S 63W 09232 1824 Dec 06 10:32:41 10 -2166 103 N -a 1.4980 0.1241 -0.9053 100.3 - - 24N 160W 09233 1825 Jan 04 23:31:53 10 -2165 141 N a- -1.2890 0.4937 -0.5081 186.8 - - 21N 8E 09234 1825 Jun 01 00:06:18 10 -2160 108 P -h -1.0089 0.9983 0.0149 254.4 27.6 - 23S 2W 09235 1825 Nov 25 16:09:25 9 -2154 113 P -h 0.8643 1.3137 0.2311 309.4 113.0 - 22N 114E 09236 1826 May 21 15:15:25 9 -2148 118 T- -p -0.2384 2.3941 1.4464 315.0 206.3 86.5 20S 130E 09237 1826 Nov 14 15:56:14 9 -2142 123 T+ pp 0.1840 2.5707 1.4709 375.9 231.2 95.6 18N 117E 09238 1827 May 11 08:16:57 9 -2136 128 P a- 0.4910 1.9336 0.9801 304.0 186.8 - 17S 125W 09239 1827 Nov 03 16:51:55 8 -2130 133 P h- -0.5151 1.9457 0.8805 343.3 196.3 - 15N 103E 09240 1828 Mar 31 10:38:46 8 -2125 100 N -h -1.4630 0.1917 -0.8446 126.9 - - 6S 159W 09241 1828 Apr 29 22:28:38 8 -2124 138 N h- 1.2674 0.5318 -0.4671 197.2 - - 13S 22E 09242 1828 Sep 23 14:19:43 8 -2119 105 N -a 1.4724 0.1424 -0.8302 102.0 - - 2N 143E 09243 1828 Oct 23 00:44:42 8 -2118 143 N a- -1.1889 0.6793 -0.3263 218.5 - - 10N 15W 09244 1829 Mar 20 14:08:14 8 -2113 110 P -t -0.7891 1.4527 0.3680 324.5 141.5 - 1S 150E 09245 1829 Sep 13 06:33:27 8 -2107 115 P -a 0.7509 1.4550 0.5046 277.7 143.9 - 3S 100W 09246 1830 Mar 09 13:42:57 7 -2101 120 T- pp -0.0824 2.7510 1.6632 374.2 233.4 103.3 4N 157E 09247 1830 Sep 02 22:37:55 7 -2095 125 T+ pp 0.0371 2.7760 1.8034 327.9 215.7 100.2 8S 20E 09248 1831 Feb 26 16:56:21 7 -2089 130 P a- 0.6246 1.7346 0.6897 324.7 176.2 - 9N 109E 09249 1831 Aug 23 09:59:56 7 -2083 135 P t- -0.7428 1.5067 0.4833 309.1 152.4 - 12S 149W 09250 1832 Jan 17 16:18:15 7 -2078 102 N -a -1.4135 0.2527 -0.7245 132.8 - - 19N 118E 09251 1832 Feb 16 03:20:41 7 -2077 140 N a- 1.2783 0.5083 -0.4838 188.0 - - 14N 46W 09252 1832 Jul 12 23:15:58 6 -2072 107 N -t 1.3081 0.4929 -0.5769 209.3 - - 21S 12E 09253 1832 Aug 11 14:14:52 6 -2071 145 Nb t- -1.5396 0.0662 -1.0000 79.1 - - 17S 148E 09254 1833 Jan 06 07:59:45 6 -2066 112 P -a -0.7611 1.4491 0.4733 280.2 140.5 - 22N 118W 09255 1833 Jul 02 00:43:22 6 -2060 117 P -t 0.5329 1.9036 0.8572 342.3 196.1 - 23S 10W 09256 1833 Dec 26 21:32:54 6 -2054 122 T- -p -0.0951 2.6920 1.6749 338.4 217.8 98.3 23N 37E 09257 1834 Jun 21 08:19:45 6 -2048 127 T- p- -0.2583 2.3806 1.3871 335.0 214.2 85.6 24S 125W 09258 1834 Dec 16 04:48:07 6 -2042 132 P t- 0.6249 1.7487 0.6746 334.8 178.2 - 24N 73W 09259 1835 May 12 15:28:42 6 -2037 99 Ne -a 1.5160 0.0489 -0.8969 58.8 - - 17S 127E 09260 1835 Jun 10 22:35:53 6 -2036 137 P a- -0.9888 1.0184 0.0681 246.4 56.8 - 24S 21E 09261 1835 Dec 05 05:20:19 6 -2030 142 N t- 1.3290 0.4717 -0.6322 206.9 - - 23N 83W 09262 1836 May 01 08:06:48 5 -2025 109 P -a 0.8299 1.3173 0.3528 274.0 125.2 - 14S 122W 09263 1836 Oct 24 13:14:42 5 -2019 114 P -t -0.9472 1.1435 0.0966 283.9 72.5 - 11N 158E 09264 1837 Apr 20 20:40:45 5 -2013 119 T+ pp 0.1033 2.6772 1.6597 346.0 222.5 100.2 12S 50E 09265 1837 Oct 13 23:17:06 5 -2007 124 T- -p -0.1878 2.5074 1.5192 328.6 212.6 92.0 8N 7E 09266 1838 Apr 10 01:58:48 5 -2001 129 P t- -0.6622 1.6788 0.6076 336.1 173.9 - 8S 30W 09267 1838 Oct 03 14:41:28 5 -1995 134 P a- 0.5182 1.8849 0.9288 300.0 182.1 - 4N 137E 09268 1839 Feb 28 08:53:39 5 -1990 101 Ne -t 1.5671 0.0232 -1.0576 46.8 - - 9N 129W 09269 1839 Mar 30 02:03:05 5 -1989 139 N t- -1.3853 0.3595 -0.7269 181.4 - - 5S 30W 09270 1839 Aug 24 21:52:11 5 -1984 106 N -a -1.3743 0.3281 -0.6560 155.5 - - 12S 33E 09271 1839 Sep 23 06:57:39 5 -1983 144 N a- 1.2311 0.5830 -0.3855 197.0 - - 1N 107W 09272 1840 Feb 17 14:02:34 5 -1978 111 P -a 0.8074 1.3917 0.3615 297.0 132.3 - 13N 153E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 09273 1840 Aug 13 07:23:08 5 -1972 116 P -t -0.6716 1.6443 0.6074 323.5 170.0 - 15S 109W 09274 1841 Feb 06 02:07:13 5 -1966 121 T+ pp 0.0812 2.6999 1.7178 324.7 212.4 97.5 16N 28W 09275 1841 Aug 02 10:00:51 5 -1960 126 T+ pp 0.0846 2.7381 1.6678 373.8 235.0 104.6 18S 149W 09276 1842 Jan 26 17:44:27 5 -1954 131 P a- -0.5884 1.7634 0.7930 295.9 172.1 - 18N 97E 09277 1842 Jul 22 10:47:38 6 -1948 136 P t- 0.8383 1.3480 0.2917 311.6 126.5 - 20S 161W 09278 1842 Dec 17 19:02:29 6 -1943 103 N -a 1.5078 0.1082 -0.9253 94.1 - - 25N 74E 09279 1843 Jan 16 08:14:24 6 -1942 141 N a- -1.2885 0.4955 -0.5083 187.7 - - 20N 121W 09280 1843 Jun 12 07:22:16 6 -1937 108 N -h -1.0767 0.8717 -0.1073 240.0 - - 24S 111W 09281 1843 Jul 11 16:49:54 6 -1936 146 Nb h- 1.5468 0.0226 -0.9831 43.3 - - 21S 108E 09282 1843 Dec 07 00:11:31 6 -1931 113 P -t 0.8785 1.2896 0.2031 308.3 106.6 - 23N 5W 09283 1844 May 31 22:50:43 6 -1925 118 T -p -0.3050 2.2706 1.3255 312.0 202.4 77.1 22S 17E 09284 1844 Nov 24 23:44:52 6 -1919 123 T+ pp 0.2026 2.5375 1.4358 375.4 230.2 93.3 21N 1E 09285 1845 May 21 15:54:30 6 -1913 128 T a- 0.4281 2.0488 1.0957 308.6 193.7 45.3 20S 121E 09286 1845 Nov 14 00:49:42 6 -1907 133 P h- -0.4924 1.9872 0.9221 344.1 198.9 - 18N 16W 09287 1846 Apr 11 18:11:36 6 -1902 100 N -h -1.5131 0.0998 -0.9366 92.6 - - 10S 87E 09288 1846 May 11 05:53:43 6 -1901 138 N h- 1.2111 0.6355 -0.3643 214.2 - - 17S 89W 09289 1846 Oct 04 22:21:39 6 -1896 105 N -a 1.5077 0.0779 -0.8954 75.7 - - 6N 21E 09290 1846 Nov 03 08:59:23 6 -1895 143 N a- -1.1618 0.7287 -0.2766 224.5 - - 14N 139W 09291 1847 Mar 31 21:27:03 6 -1890 110 P -t -0.8345 1.3684 0.2856 318.2 126.4 - 5S 39E 09292 1847 Sep 24 14:33:44 7 -1884 115 P -a 0.7973 1.3714 0.4181 272.5 132.7 - 1N 139E 09293 1848 Mar 19 21:12:12 7 -1878 120 T- pp -0.1186 2.6823 1.5993 372.5 232.4 101.4 0N 44E 09294 1848 Sep 13 06:19:25 7 -1872 125 T+ pp 0.0922 2.6776 1.6997 328.8 215.4 98.6 4S 96W 09295 1849 Mar 09 00:55:49 7 -1866 130 P a- 0.5980 1.7804 0.7414 325.6 180.6 - 5N 11W 09296 1849 Sep 02 17:10:17 7 -1860 135 P t- -0.6806 1.6238 0.5945 317.9 166.6 - 8S 103E 09297 1850 Jan 28 01:06:06 7 -1855 102 N -a -1.4175 0.2442 -0.7305 130.4 - - 17N 13W 09298 1850 Feb 26 11:48:11 7 -1854 140 N a- 1.2587 0.5420 -0.4453 192.8 - - 10N 173W 09299 1850 Jul 24 05:40:16 7 -1849 107 N -t 1.3933 0.3371 -0.7337 175.7 - - 19S 84W 09300 1850 Aug 22 20:54:59 7 -1848 145 N t- -1.4679 0.1997 -0.8704 136.1 - - 13S 47E 09301 1851 Jan 17 16:50:47 7 -1843 112 P -a -0.7660 1.4406 0.4642 280.0 139.5 - 20N 110E 09302 1851 Jul 13 07:21:41 7 -1837 117 P -t 0.6154 1.7508 0.7069 333.6 182.3 - 21S 109W 09303 1852 Jan 07 06:10:44 7 -1831 122 T- -p -0.0991 2.6863 1.6663 339.6 218.2 98.3 22N 91W 09304 1852 Jul 01 15:26:13 7 -1825 127 T- p- -0.1799 2.5227 1.5330 335.9 217.4 94.6 23S 129E 09305 1852 Dec 26 13:03:06 7 -1819 132 P t- 0.6203 1.7588 0.6815 336.5 179.3 - 24N 164E 09306 1853 Jun 21 06:01:48 7 -1813 137 P a- -0.9146 1.1535 0.2056 257.8 96.7 - 24S 90W 09307 1853 Dec 15 13:18:43 7 -1807 142 N t- 1.3186 0.4917 -0.6138 211.0 - - 24N 159E 09308 1854 May 12 15:46:09 7 -1802 109 P -a 0.8919 1.2035 0.2389 266.0 105.0 - 17S 123E 09309 1854 Nov 04 21:12:48 7 -1796 114 P -h -0.9707 1.1004 0.0537 278.9 54.3 - 15N 38E 09310 1855 May 02 04:05:23 7 -1790 119 T+ -p 0.1625 2.5690 1.5509 346.1 221.5 96.5 15S 62W 09311 1855 Oct 25 07:29:40 7 -1784 124 T- -p -0.2177 2.4527 1.4643 327.0 210.8 88.7 12N 116W 09312 1856 Apr 20 09:06:46 7 -1778 129 P t- -0.6068 1.7799 0.7098 342.3 185.1 - 12S 137W 09313 1856 Oct 13 22:54:33 7 -1772 134 P a- 0.4809 1.9545 0.9960 302.7 186.2 - 9N 13E 09314 1857 Apr 09 09:13:19 7 -1766 139 N t- -1.3347 0.4503 -0.6318 201.0 - - 9S 138W 09315 1857 Sep 04 05:22:14 7 -1761 106 N -a -1.4376 0.2148 -0.7748 127.6 - - 8S 80W 09316 1857 Oct 03 14:56:57 7 -1760 144 N a- 1.1914 0.6585 -0.3150 208.4 - - 5N 132E 09317 1858 Feb 27 22:14:20 7 -1755 111 P -a 0.8252 1.3561 0.3316 293.0 126.9 - 9N 30E 09318 1858 Aug 24 14:20:46 7 -1749 116 P -t -0.7446 1.5130 0.4707 316.7 153.4 - 12S 146E 09319 1859 Feb 17 10:43:28 7 -1743 121 T+ pp 0.0950 2.6727 1.6944 323.6 211.9 96.9 12N 157W 09320 1859 Aug 13 16:34:26 7 -1737 126 T+ pp 0.0038 2.8877 1.8148 374.9 236.0 106.5 15S 113E 09321 1860 Feb 07 02:29:45 8 -1731 131 P a- -0.5790 1.7801 0.8106 296.8 173.7 - 15N 34W 09322 1860 Aug 01 17:25:03 8 -1725 136 P t- 0.7551 1.5003 0.4450 322.2 152.3 - 17S 100E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 09323 1860 Dec 28 03:33:54 8 -1720 103 N -a 1.5159 0.0950 -0.9419 88.7 - - 25N 53W 09324 1861 Jan 26 16:54:03 8 -1719 141 N a- -1.2864 0.5002 -0.5052 189.0 - - 17N 109E 09325 1861 Jun 22 14:35:14 8 -1714 108 N -a -1.1476 0.7397 -0.2355 223.2 - - 25S 142E 09326 1861 Jul 21 23:50:38 8 -1713 146 N a- 1.4659 0.1695 -0.8334 116.6 - - 19S 3E 09327 1861 Dec 17 08:18:43 8 -1708 113 P -t 0.8880 1.2738 0.1840 307.8 101.9 - 24N 125W 09328 1862 Jun 12 06:21:03 8 -1702 118 T -p -0.3763 2.1387 1.1957 308.2 197.2 62.4 24S 95W 09329 1862 Dec 06 07:40:21 7 -1696 123 T+ pp 0.2157 2.5141 1.4112 374.9 229.3 91.5 23N 117W 09330 1863 Jun 01 23:26:14 7 -1690 128 T p- 0.3605 2.1729 1.2195 312.9 199.9 66.1 22S 8E 09331 1863 Nov 25 08:56:11 7 -1684 133 P a- -0.4760 2.0170 0.9525 344.4 200.4 - 20N 137W 09332 1864 May 21 13:12:02 6 -1678 138 N h- 1.1502 0.7480 -0.2531 230.6 - - 19S 161E 09333 1864 Oct 15 06:30:47 6 -1673 105 N -a 1.5379 0.0228 -0.9512 41.1 - - 10N 102W 09334 1864 Nov 13 17:21:25 6 -1672 143 N a- -1.1402 0.7683 -0.2367 228.9 - - 17N 96E 09335 1865 Apr 11 04:38:10 6 -1667 110 P -t -0.8856 1.2736 0.1929 310.4 105.4 - 9S 69W 09336 1865 Oct 04 22:40:01 5 -1661 115 P -a 0.8386 1.2973 0.3408 267.6 121.2 - 5N 17E 09337 1866 Mar 31 04:33:35 5 -1655 120 T- pp -0.1614 2.6011 1.5232 370.4 230.7 98.2 4S 67W 09338 1866 Sep 24 14:07:14 4 -1649 125 T+ -p 0.1412 2.5904 1.6071 329.4 214.6 96.0 1N 146E 09339 1867 Mar 20 08:49:01 4 -1643 130 P a- 0.5656 1.8366 0.8038 326.8 185.5 - 1N 130W 09340 1867 Sep 14 00:26:27 3 -1637 135 P t- -0.6239 1.7309 0.6956 325.5 177.8 - 4S 7W 09341 1868 Feb 08 09:49:41 3 -1632 102 N -a -1.4252 0.2288 -0.7433 126.2 - - 14N 144W 09342 1868 Mar 08 20:09:48 3 -1631 140 N a- 1.2339 0.5850 -0.3975 198.9 - - 6N 61E 09343 1868 Aug 03 12:09:13 2 -1626 107 N -t 1.4740 0.1894 -0.8825 133.5 - - 16S 179E 09344 1868 Sep 02 03:41:27 2 -1625 145 N t- -1.4012 0.3242 -0.7499 171.9 - - 9S 55W 09345 1869 Jan 28 01:38:27 2 -1620 112 P -a -0.7733 1.4272 0.4507 279.5 137.9 - 17N 21W 09346 1869 Jul 23 14:02:45 1 -1614 117 P -t 0.6961 1.6017 0.5599 323.8 165.8 - 19S 151E 09347 1870 Jan 17 14:46:33 1 -1608 122 T- -p -0.1037 2.6789 1.6566 340.7 218.7 98.2 21N 141E 09348 1870 Jul 12 22:34:23 0 -1602 127 T- pp -0.1023 2.6636 1.6769 336.0 219.1 99.7 22S 23E 09349 1871 Jan 06 21:16:40 -0 -1596 132 P t- 0.6154 1.7690 0.6893 338.0 180.5 - 23N 42E 09350 1871 Jul 02 13:27:48 -1 -1590 137 P a- -0.8401 1.2893 0.3432 267.9 122.4 - 24S 159E 09351 1871 Dec 26 21:19:33 -1 -1584 142 N t- 1.3105 0.5068 -0.5995 213.9 - - 25N 40E 09352 1872 May 22 23:18:24 -1 -1579 109 P -a 0.9592 1.0801 0.1151 256.1 74.3 - 20S 10E 09353 1872 Nov 15 05:19:37 -2 -1573 114 P -h -0.9876 1.0691 0.0229 275.0 35.5 - 18N 83W 09354 1873 May 12 11:20:26 -2 -1567 119 T+ -p 0.2284 2.4484 1.4294 345.5 219.3 89.9 18S 171W 09355 1873 Nov 04 15:51:03 -2 -1561 124 T- -p -0.2408 2.4104 1.4217 325.4 209.1 85.7 15N 118E 09356 1874 May 01 16:03:17 -3 -1555 129 P t- -0.5426 1.8971 0.8282 348.7 196.2 - 16S 118E 09357 1874 Oct 25 07:16:22 -3 -1549 134 T a- 0.4510 2.0108 1.0497 304.8 189.2 32.7 12N 113W 09358 1875 Apr 20 16:15:23 -3 -1543 139 N t- -1.2770 0.5540 -0.5238 220.2 - - 13S 115E 09359 1875 Sep 15 12:57:27 -4 -1538 106 N -a -1.4955 0.1115 -0.8839 93.2 - - 4S 165E 09360 1875 Oct 14 23:02:55 -4 -1537 144 N a- 1.1577 0.7228 -0.2558 217.7 - - 9N 10E 09361 1876 Mar 10 06:21:31 -4 -1532 111 P -a 0.8474 1.3124 0.2937 288.4 119.7 - 5N 92W 09362 1876 Sep 03 21:22:33 -4 -1526 116 P -t -0.8130 1.3904 0.3425 309.2 133.9 - 8S 39E 09363 1877 Feb 27 19:15:38 -4 -1520 121 T+ -p 0.1125 2.6386 1.6644 322.5 211.3 96.2 8N 74E 09364 1877 Aug 23 23:11:35 -4 -1514 126 T- pp -0.0739 2.7606 1.6849 375.0 235.4 104.9 11S 13E 09365 1878 Feb 17 11:11:05 -5 -1508 131 P a- -0.5667 1.8021 0.8338 297.9 175.6 - 11N 164W 09366 1878 Aug 13 00:08:23 -5 -1502 136 P t- 0.6756 1.6458 0.5912 330.8 171.1 - 14S 1W 09367 1879 Jan 08 12:04:10 -5 -1497 103 N -a 1.5243 0.0812 -0.9587 82.3 - - 24N 179W 09368 1879 Feb 07 01:28:35 -5 -1496 141 N a- -1.2809 0.5108 -0.4956 191.4 - - 14N 19W 09369 1879 Jul 03 21:50:28 -5 -1491 108 N -a -1.2172 0.6103 -0.3618 204.6 - - 24S 34E 09370 1879 Aug 02 06:57:44 -5 -1490 146 N a- 1.3889 0.3098 -0.6909 155.0 - - 17S 103W 09371 1879 Dec 28 16:26:22 -5 -1485 113 P -t 0.8969 1.2587 0.1664 307.2 97.4 - 24N 114E 09372 1880 Jun 22 13:50:27 -5 -1479 118 T -a -0.4484 2.0057 1.0641 303.7 190.6 37.2 24S 153E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 09373 1880 Dec 16 15:39:03 -5 -1473 123 T+ pp 0.2263 2.4949 1.3914 374.4 228.6 89.9 24N 124E 09374 1881 Jun 12 06:53:44 -5 -1467 128 T p- 0.2898 2.3031 1.3488 316.8 205.2 79.9 23S 104W 09375 1881 Dec 05 17:08:33 -5 -1461 133 P a- -0.4640 2.0386 0.9751 344.2 201.4 - 22N 101E 09376 1882 Jun 01 20:21:58 -5 -1455 138 N t- 1.0832 0.8717 -0.1311 246.8 - - 21S 54E 09377 1882 Nov 25 01:51:01 -6 -1449 143 N a- -1.1243 0.7972 -0.2071 231.8 - - 20N 31W 09378 1883 Apr 22 11:38:29 -6 -1444 110 P -t -0.9448 1.1639 0.0853 300.5 71.3 - 13S 175W 09379 1883 Oct 16 06:54:15 -6 -1438 115 P -a 0.8732 1.2355 0.2757 263.3 110.1 - 10N 107W 09380 1884 Apr 10 11:46:34 -6 -1432 120 T- pp -0.2116 2.5064 1.4337 367.7 228.2 92.9 8S 176W 09381 1884 Oct 04 22:01:55 -6 -1426 125 T+ -p 0.1839 2.5151 1.5260 329.9 213.5 92.6 5N 27E 09382 1885 Mar 30 16:34:07 -6 -1420 130 P a- 0.5257 1.9066 0.8802 328.4 191.0 - 4S 113E 09383 1885 Sep 24 07:48:12 -6 -1414 135 P t- -0.5725 1.8284 0.7867 332.0 186.7 - 0N 119W 09384 1886 Feb 18 18:29:01 -6 -1409 102 N -a -1.4365 0.2064 -0.7627 119.9 - - 10N 86E 09385 1886 Mar 20 04:24:16 -6 -1408 140 N a- 1.2029 0.6393 -0.3381 206.1 - - 1N 64W 09386 1886 Aug 14 18:42:04 -6 -1403 107 Ne -t 1.5511 0.0489 -1.0246 68.6 - - 13S 80E 09387 1886 Sep 13 10:34:41 -6 -1402 145 N t- -1.3398 0.4390 -0.6392 198.4 - - 5S 159W 09388 1887 Feb 08 10:22:04 -6 -1397 112 P -a -0.7836 1.4081 0.4317 278.7 135.6 - 14N 152W 09389 1887 Aug 03 20:48:53 -6 -1391 117 P -t 0.7732 1.4595 0.4194 313.3 146.3 - 17S 49E 09390 1888 Jan 28 23:20:01 -6 -1385 122 T- -p -0.1095 2.6692 1.6452 341.8 219.1 98.1 18N 13E 09391 1888 Jul 23 05:44:47 -6 -1379 127 T- pp -0.0256 2.8030 1.8189 335.3 219.5 101.8 20S 85W 09392 1889 Jan 17 05:29:39 -6 -1373 132 P t- 0.6106 1.7788 0.6972 339.5 181.7 - 21N 80W 09393 1889 Jul 12 20:53:52 -6 -1367 137 P a- -0.7654 1.4257 0.4807 276.8 141.7 - 23S 48E 09394 1890 Jan 06 05:21:26 -6 -1361 142 N t- 1.3029 0.5209 -0.5854 216.6 - - 24N 79W 09395 1890 Jun 03 06:44:42 -6 -1356 109 N -a 1.0309 0.9492 -0.0168 244.1 - - 21S 101W 09396 1890 Jul 02 14:08:36 -6 -1355 147 N a- -1.4871 0.1025 -0.8445 85.3 - - 25S 149E 09397 1890 Nov 26 13:33:48 -6 -1350 114 P -h -0.9994 1.0470 0.0017 271.9 9.8 - 20N 154E 09398 1891 May 23 18:29:11 -6 -1344 119 T -a 0.2988 2.3199 1.2996 344.1 215.7 79.1 20S 82E 09399 1891 Nov 16 00:18:46 -6 -1338 124 T- -p -0.2592 2.3766 1.3880 324.0 207.6 83.1 18N 8W 09400 1892 May 11 22:53:20 -6 -1332 129 P t- -0.4734 2.0236 0.9555 354.7 206.3 - 19S 16E 09401 1892 Nov 04 15:44:53 -6 -1326 134 T p- 0.4267 2.0565 1.0930 306.5 191.5 44.1 16N 119E 09402 1893 Apr 30 23:08:58 -6 -1320 139 N t- -1.2119 0.6713 -0.4023 239.2 - - 16S 12E 09403 1893 Sep 25 20:39:00 -6 -1315 106 Ne -a -1.5476 0.0190 -0.9825 38.9 - - 0S 49E 09404 1893 Oct 25 07:16:16 -6 -1314 144 N a- 1.1305 0.7753 -0.2084 225.0 - - 13N 114W 09405 1894 Mar 21 14:20:27 -6 -1309 111 P -h 0.8770 1.2549 0.2424 282.6 109.3 - 0N 147E 09406 1894 Sep 15 04:31:25 -6 -1303 116 P -t -0.8748 1.2797 0.2261 301.7 110.9 - 4S 69W 09407 1895 Mar 11 03:39:10 -6 -1297 121 T+ -p 0.1376 2.5904 1.6204 321.2 210.5 94.8 4N 52W 09408 1895 Sep 04 05:56:52 -6 -1291 126 T- pp -0.1449 2.6317 1.5530 374.4 233.5 100.5 7S 89W 09409 1896 Feb 28 19:45:40 -6 -1285 131 P a- -0.5488 1.8342 0.8673 299.5 178.2 - 7N 66E 09410 1896 Aug 23 06:57:19 -6 -1279 136 P t- 0.5997 1.7849 0.7306 337.8 185.4 - 11S 104W 09411 1897 Jan 18 20:33:07 -6 -1274 103 N -a 1.5332 0.0659 -0.9763 74.5 - - 22N 55E 09412 1897 Feb 17 09:57:44 -6 -1273 141 N a- -1.2717 0.5281 -0.4790 194.8 - - 11N 146W 09413 1897 Jul 14 05:05:19 -5 -1268 108 N -a -1.2879 0.4792 -0.4902 183.0 - - 23S 75W 09414 1897 Aug 12 14:08:38 -5 -1267 146 N a- 1.3135 0.4472 -0.5517 183.2 - - 14S 148E 09415 1898 Jan 08 00:34:46 -5 -1262 113 P -t 0.9046 1.2456 0.1515 306.7 93.3 - 23N 7W 09416 1898 Jul 03 21:17:20 -5 -1256 118 P -a -0.5228 1.8689 0.9280 298.4 182.3 - 23S 42E 09417 1898 Dec 27 23:41:52 -4 -1250 123 T+ pp 0.2339 2.4809 1.3777 373.8 228.0 88.8 24N 5E 09418 1899 Jun 23 14:17:53 -3 -1244 128 T+ p- 0.2169 2.4376 1.4820 320.1 209.5 89.5 23S 146E 09419 1899 Dec 17 01:25:45 -3 -1238 133 P a- -0.4551 2.0541 0.9922 343.7 202.0 - 23N 22W 09420 1900 Jun 13 03:27:37 -2 -1232 138 Nx t- 1.0134 1.0010 -0.0040 261.9 - - 22S 52W 09421 1900 Dec 06 10:26:29 -1 -1226 143 N a- -1.1125 0.8183 -0.1851 233.7 - - 21N 159W
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of lunar eclipses. The data for each eclipse includes the date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series, eclipse type, quincena solar eclipse parameter, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and eclipse phase durations. Every eclipse also has links to digrams of eclipse geometry and world visibility, and Saros series tables.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "