Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 15th century CE[1], Earth experienced 228 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Lunar Eclipses: 1401 - 1500 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 228 | 100.0% |
Penumbral | N | 80 | 35.1% |
Partial | P | 65 | 28.5% |
Total | T | 83 | 36.4% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 15th century CE appears in the following table.
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 83 | 100.0% |
Central | 23 | 27.7% |
Non-Central | 60 | 72.3% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 77 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 18 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 5
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: 1428 - 1429 2. Tetrad: 1457 - 1458 3. Tetrad: 1475 - 1476 4. Tetrad: 1493 - 1494
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
3 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): 1416/130 1427/131 1492/132 3 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): 1401/ 84 1430/ 90 1459/ 91
For more information, see Catalog of Lunar Eclipse Saros Series.
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1443 Jun 12 Duration = 01h46m14s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1482 May 03 Duration = 00h11m29s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1440 Feb 18 Duration = 03h28m46s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1430 Sep 02 Duration = 00h06m15s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1414 Jul 03 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8518 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1482 May 03 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0059
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1417 May 01 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9973 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1430 Sep 02 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0008
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 1455 Oct 25 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0475 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 1427 May 10 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0112
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 80 penumbral eclipses of which 3 ( 3.8%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: 1413 Jan 17 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0192 2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: 1455 Oct 25 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0475 3. Total Penumbral Eclipse: 1496 Jul 25 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0457
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 08207 1401 Feb 28 15:45:52 316 -7407 84 Ne -a -1.5288 0.0363 -0.9312 51.3 - - 3N 127E 08208 1401 Mar 30 00:26:41 316 -7406 122 N a- 1.0541 0.8993 -0.0523 232.3 - - 6S 5W 08209 1401 Sep 22 14:22:16 315 -7400 127 N t- -1.1084 0.8639 -0.2150 265.2 - - 2N 143E 08210 1402 Feb 18 05:16:30 315 -7395 94 P -a -0.8892 1.2339 0.2190 280.5 104.0 - 8N 75W 08211 1402 Aug 13 07:47:03 314 -7389 99 P -a 0.9402 1.1276 0.1376 267.5 82.8 - 11S 115W 08212 1403 Feb 07 12:00:03 313 -7383 104 T- -p -0.1958 2.5359 1.4622 363.8 226.2 93.6 12N 175W 08213 1403 Aug 02 22:42:18 313 -7377 109 T+ -p 0.1755 2.5103 1.5612 317.1 209.1 92.7 15S 22E 08214 1404 Jan 27 12:13:43 312 -7371 114 P t- 0.5045 1.9835 0.8819 359.1 202.2 - 17N 178W 08215 1404 Jul 22 15:46:36 311 -7365 119 P a- -0.5553 1.8137 0.8639 298.6 178.9 - 19S 126E 08216 1405 Jan 15 12:28:24 311 -7359 124 N h- 1.1692 0.7514 -0.3257 246.4 - - 20N 178E 08217 1405 Jun 12 20:10:11 310 -7354 91 N -h 1.3072 0.4678 -0.5489 191.8 - - 22S 59E 08218 1405 Jul 12 06:20:21 310 -7353 129 N h- -1.3426 0.3894 -0.6007 170.4 - - 22S 92W 08219 1405 Dec 06 06:33:13 309 -7348 96 P -a -0.9946 1.0304 0.0353 253.5 41.7 - 22N 98W 08220 1406 Jun 02 00:46:25 309 -7342 101 P -t 0.5777 1.8292 0.7671 345.3 191.2 - 23S 11W 08221 1406 Nov 25 21:36:51 308 -7336 106 T -p -0.3091 2.2757 1.3057 313.0 200.6 74.6 22N 35E 08222 1407 May 22 01:19:29 307 -7330 111 T- pp -0.1827 2.5558 1.4902 369.9 231.2 97.2 22S 20W 08223 1407 Nov 15 12:50:10 307 -7324 116 T p- 0.3670 2.1799 1.1892 319.2 199.9 62.1 21N 165E 08224 1408 May 10 05:12:17 306 -7318 121 P h- -0.9307 1.1628 0.1378 283.7 86.1 - 21S 78W 08225 1408 Nov 03 23:39:10 305 -7312 126 N h- 1.1080 0.8465 -0.1965 249.2 - - 19N 2E 08226 1409 Mar 31 07:45:13 305 -7307 93 P -a 0.9647 1.0679 0.1074 251.5 71.0 - 7S 114W 08227 1409 Sep 24 09:33:48 304 -7301 98 N -t -1.1102 0.8662 -0.2238 268.9 - - 3N 144W 08228 1410 Mar 21 00:20:45 303 -7295 103 T+ -p 0.2544 2.3696 1.4125 315.0 205.0 83.9 3S 3W 08229 1410 Sep 13 10:04:27 303 -7289 108 T -p -0.3788 2.1956 1.1308 355.9 214.2 56.6 1S 151W 08230 1411 Mar 10 15:06:37 302 -7283 113 P a- -0.4704 1.9931 0.9965 319.5 193.3 - 0N 136E 08231 1411 Sep 02 16:48:09 301 -7277 118 T a- 0.3740 2.1755 1.1679 331.9 205.8 60.8 5S 108E 08232 1412 Feb 27 23:47:40 301 -7271 123 N t- -1.2454 0.6012 -0.4551 220.3 - - 4N 7E 08233 1412 Jul 23 22:56:30 300 -7266 90 N -a -1.4488 0.1710 -0.7726 108.7 - - 19S 19E 08234 1412 Aug 22 06:26:36 300 -7265 128 N a- 1.0758 0.8633 -0.0957 231.2 - - 8S 96W 08235 1413 Jan 17 06:41:56 300 -7260 95 Nx -t 1.0298 1.0192 -0.0818 287.3 - - 20N 95W 08236 1413 Jul 13 15:50:27 299 -7254 100 P -a -0.7479 1.4639 0.5068 283.2 146.5 - 21S 125E 08237 1414 Jan 06 08:17:53 298 -7248 105 T -p 0.3163 2.3096 1.2463 352.5 215.7 73.3 22N 120W 08238 1414 Jul 03 04:57:15 298 -7242 110 T+ pp 0.0020 2.8567 1.8518 344.8 223.7 103.1 22S 72W 08239 1414 Dec 26 17:01:07 297 -7236 115 T a- -0.3889 2.1477 1.1411 324.0 200.2 55.0 22N 107E 08240 1415 Jun 22 11:03:06 296 -7230 120 P t- 0.8015 1.4148 0.3602 316.4 139.0 - 23S 164W 08241 1415 Dec 16 07:19:54 296 -7224 125 N a- -1.0357 0.9437 -0.0290 238.2 - - 22N 109W 08242 1416 May 11 21:22:21 295 -7219 92 N -t -1.2700 0.5571 -0.5015 217.7 - - 21S 39E 08243 1416 Jun 10 11:56:50 295 -7218 130 Nb t- 1.5632 0.0240 -1.0441 48.1 - - 22S 178W 08244 1416 Nov 05 11:17:37 294 -7213 97 P -a 1.0107 1.0048 0.0019 254.3 9.9 - 19N 172W 08245 1417 May 01 03:05:22 294 -7207 102 P -t -0.4661 2.0081 0.9973 330.1 198.6 - 18S 46W 08246 1417 Oct 25 20:15:07 293 -7201 107 T -p 0.3364 2.2698 1.2122 350.8 214.2 68.9 16N 53E 08247 1418 Apr 20 15:48:18 292 -7195 112 T p- 0.2987 2.2912 1.3281 318.3 205.0 78.1 14S 123E 08248 1418 Oct 14 22:09:21 292 -7189 117 T t- -0.3746 2.2179 1.1241 366.2 217.5 56.0 11N 25E 08249 1419 Apr 10 08:21:39 291 -7183 122 P a- 1.0048 0.9886 0.0393 241.3 43.0 - 10S 124W 08250 1419 Oct 03 21:50:05 291 -7177 127 N t- -1.0687 0.9374 -0.1428 273.8 - - 6N 31E 08251 1420 Feb 29 13:20:56 290 -7172 94 P -a -0.9205 1.1765 0.1614 276.6 90.3 - 4N 163E 08252 1420 Aug 23 15:21:06 289 -7166 99 P -a 0.9934 1.0299 0.0404 257.5 45.3 - 7S 130E 08253 1421 Feb 17 19:48:27 289 -7160 104 T- -p -0.2216 2.4882 1.4150 363.8 225.4 90.6 8N 67E 08254 1421 Aug 13 06:24:23 288 -7154 109 T+ -p 0.2363 2.3993 1.4492 315.1 206.2 86.6 12S 94W 08255 1422 Feb 06 19:58:01 287 -7148 114 P t- 0.4834 2.0208 0.9219 360.4 205.2 - 13N 66E 08256 1422 Aug 02 23:20:42 287 -7142 119 P a- -0.4902 1.9348 0.9817 304.3 187.1 - 16S 12E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 08257 1423 Jan 26 20:33:05 286 -7136 124 N h- 1.1544 0.7763 -0.2962 248.9 - - 17N 57E 08258 1423 Jun 24 03:00:25 286 -7131 91 N -h 1.3912 0.3153 -0.7050 160.4 - - 22S 43W 08259 1423 Jul 23 13:30:12 285 -7130 129 N h- -1.2754 0.5152 -0.4798 194.6 - - 20S 160E 08260 1423 Dec 17 15:20:01 285 -7125 96 P -a -0.9947 1.0293 0.0362 252.7 42.1 - 22N 132E 08261 1424 Jun 12 07:13:02 284 -7119 101 P -t 0.6657 1.6684 0.6051 337.1 174.8 - 23S 107W 08262 1424 Dec 06 06:28:42 284 -7113 106 T -p -0.3134 2.2682 1.2975 312.9 200.3 73.7 23N 97W 08263 1425 Jun 01 07:48:18 283 -7107 111 T- pp -0.0970 2.7118 1.6488 370.9 233.8 103.8 23S 116W 08264 1425 Nov 25 21:31:52 282 -7101 116 T p- 0.3617 2.1914 1.1971 320.5 200.7 63.3 23N 36E 08265 1426 May 21 12:09:04 282 -7095 121 P h- -0.8528 1.3032 0.2833 294.4 120.4 - 23S 178E 08266 1426 Nov 15 07:55:22 281 -7089 126 N h- 1.0992 0.8652 -0.1830 252.5 - - 22N 121W 08267 1427 Apr 11 15:36:23 281 -7084 93 P -a 1.0144 0.9746 0.0184 242.1 29.7 - 10S 127E 08268 1427 May 10 23:39:25 280 -7083 131 Nb a- -1.5427 0.0112 -0.9572 29.1 - - 21S 5E 08269 1427 Oct 05 16:55:33 280 -7078 98 N -t -1.1500 0.7951 -0.2985 259.7 - - 7N 104E 08270 1428 Mar 31 08:21:15 279 -7072 103 T -p 0.3013 2.2826 1.3273 313.4 202.5 77.2 7S 124W 08271 1428 Sep 23 17:29:54 279 -7066 108 T -t -0.4230 2.1148 1.0492 352.5 209.1 35.6 3N 96E 08272 1429 Mar 20 23:02:11 278 -7060 113 T p- -0.4312 2.0650 1.0683 323.0 198.1 39.5 4S 17E 08273 1429 Sep 13 00:30:32 277 -7054 118 T a- 0.3250 2.2652 1.2579 333.2 209.1 72.8 0S 8W 08274 1430 Mar 10 07:26:31 277 -7048 123 N t- -1.2119 0.6625 -0.3935 230.5 - - 0S 109W 08275 1430 Aug 04 06:34:42 276 -7043 90 Ne -a -1.5105 0.0585 -0.8865 64.2 - - 16S 96W 08276 1430 Sep 02 14:18:56 276 -7042 128 P a- 1.0229 0.9608 0.0008 241.1 6.3 - 4S 145E 08277 1431 Jan 28 14:33:23 276 -7037 95 N -t 1.0455 0.9890 -0.1089 283.4 - - 17N 147E 08278 1431 Jul 24 23:16:42 275 -7031 100 P -a -0.8195 1.3344 0.3735 275.4 128.6 - 19S 14E 08279 1432 Jan 17 16:32:40 274 -7025 105 T -p 0.3247 2.2918 1.2331 350.6 214.6 71.5 19N 117E 08280 1432 Jul 13 11:58:17 274 -7019 110 T- pp -0.0751 2.7250 1.7154 346.1 223.7 101.9 20S 177W 08281 1433 Jan 06 01:40:46 273 -7013 115 T p- -0.3829 2.1570 1.1538 323.1 200.3 57.1 21N 22W 08282 1433 Jul 02 17:34:56 273 -7007 120 P t- 0.7183 1.5689 0.5115 328.2 162.2 - 22S 98E 08283 1433 Dec 26 16:12:40 272 -7001 125 N a- -1.0319 0.9502 -0.0215 238.7 - - 22N 119E 08284 1434 May 23 03:58:56 271 -6996 92 N -t -1.3466 0.4146 -0.6401 189.8 - - 23S 60W 08285 1434 Jun 21 18:20:00 271 -6995 130 N t- 1.4767 0.1822 -0.8850 130.6 - - 22S 86E 08286 1434 Nov 16 19:50:42 271 -6990 97 N -a 1.0223 0.9858 -0.0216 253.4 - - 22N 60E 08287 1435 May 12 10:13:11 270 -6984 102 P -t -0.5356 1.8779 0.8725 323.2 189.4 - 21S 153W 08288 1435 Nov 06 04:20:16 270 -6978 107 T -a 0.3529 2.2421 1.1792 351.5 213.2 64.2 19N 68W 08289 1436 Apr 30 23:23:12 269 -6972 112 T+ p- 0.2351 2.4058 1.4470 319.6 208.4 87.2 17S 9E 08290 1436 Oct 25 05:49:24 268 -6966 117 T p- -0.3498 2.2654 1.1678 368.4 219.8 64.1 15N 90W 08291 1437 Apr 20 16:10:28 268 -6960 122 P a- 0.9505 1.0873 0.1399 250.4 80.0 - 14S 118E 08292 1437 Oct 14 05:26:54 267 -6954 127 N t- -1.0354 0.9990 -0.0824 280.4 - - 10N 84W 08293 1438 Mar 11 21:17:55 267 -6949 94 P -a -0.9572 1.1092 0.0939 271.4 69.8 - 1S 43E 08294 1438 Sep 03 23:02:41 266 -6943 99 N -a 1.0411 0.9422 -0.0470 247.9 - - 3S 14E 08295 1439 Mar 01 03:28:54 265 -6937 104 T- -p -0.2536 2.4292 1.3568 363.4 224.1 86.2 4N 48W 08296 1439 Aug 24 14:12:06 265 -6931 109 T -p 0.2925 2.2968 1.3451 312.9 202.9 78.7 8S 148E 08297 1440 Feb 18 03:35:32 264 -6925 114 P t- 0.4566 2.0685 0.9728 361.9 208.8 - 9N 49W 08298 1440 Aug 13 07:00:03 263 -6919 119 T a- -0.4299 2.0475 1.0904 309.1 193.5 44.1 12S 103W 08299 1441 Feb 06 04:31:34 263 -6913 124 N h- 1.1337 0.8117 -0.2557 252.7 - - 14N 63W 08300 1441 Jul 04 09:52:12 262 -6908 91 N -t 1.4727 0.1679 -0.8565 119.2 - - 21S 146W 08301 1441 Aug 02 20:45:02 262 -6907 129 N t- -1.2127 0.6328 -0.3675 214.1 - - 16S 51E 08302 1441 Dec 28 00:06:08 262 -6902 96 P -a -0.9956 1.0263 0.0358 251.8 41.8 - 22N 1E 08303 1442 Jun 23 13:39:06 261 -6896 101 P -t 0.7535 1.5081 0.4432 327.3 153.7 - 22S 157E 08304 1442 Dec 17 15:21:21 261 -6890 106 T -p -0.3170 2.2617 1.2906 312.8 200.0 73.1 23N 131E 08305 1443 Jun 12 14:15:52 260 -6884 111 T- pp -0.0098 2.8706 1.8097 370.7 234.6 106.2 24S 147E 08306 1443 Dec 07 06:15:30 259 -6878 116 T p- 0.3582 2.1994 1.2020 321.7 201.3 64.1 24N 94W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 08307 1444 May 31 19:03:18 259 -6872 121 P h- -0.7715 1.4502 0.4347 303.9 145.3 - 24S 75E 08308 1444 Nov 25 16:15:51 258 -6866 126 N h- 1.0945 0.8762 -0.1764 254.8 - - 23N 115E 08309 1445 Apr 21 23:20:33 258 -6861 93 N -a 1.0703 0.8700 -0.0823 230.7 - - 14S 11E 08310 1445 May 21 07:02:27 258 -6860 131 N a- -1.4705 0.1417 -0.8227 101.9 - - 23S 106W 08311 1445 Oct 16 00:26:27 257 -6855 98 N -t -1.1823 0.7374 -0.3593 251.8 - - 11N 9W 08312 1446 Apr 11 16:14:02 256 -6849 103 T -p 0.3545 2.1841 1.2303 311.3 199.1 67.0 11S 117E 08313 1446 Oct 05 01:05:29 256 -6843 108 P -t -0.4596 2.0480 0.9818 349.2 204.4 - 8N 19W 08314 1447 Apr 01 06:47:26 255 -6837 113 T p- -0.3842 2.1513 1.1546 326.8 203.2 58.1 8S 101W 08315 1447 Sep 24 08:22:29 255 -6831 118 T p- 0.2832 2.3420 1.3348 334.0 211.3 80.5 4N 127W 08316 1448 Mar 20 14:55:10 254 -6825 123 N t- -1.1709 0.7375 -0.3180 242.1 - - 5S 138E 08317 1448 Sep 12 22:19:32 253 -6819 128 P a- 0.9764 1.0468 0.0854 249.0 63.3 - 0N 24E 08318 1449 Feb 07 22:19:16 253 -6814 95 N -t 1.0658 0.9497 -0.1445 278.3 - - 13N 30E 08319 1449 Aug 04 06:47:06 252 -6808 100 P -a -0.8872 1.2124 0.2473 267.0 106.8 - 16S 99W 08320 1450 Jan 28 00:45:08 252 -6802 105 T -p 0.3360 2.2686 1.2148 348.5 213.2 69.0 16N 6W 08321 1450 Jul 24 19:00:10 251 -6796 110 T- pp -0.1507 2.5888 1.5742 346.6 222.4 97.8 18S 77E 08322 1451 Jan 17 10:19:23 251 -6790 115 T p- -0.3754 2.1687 1.1695 322.3 200.6 59.5 18N 151W 08323 1451 Jul 14 00:07:29 250 -6784 120 P t- 0.6357 1.7221 0.6615 338.5 180.3 - 20S 0E 08324 1452 Jan 07 01:03:46 249 -6778 125 N a- -1.0269 0.9588 -0.0117 239.4 - - 20N 13W 08325 1452 Jun 02 10:34:09 249 -6773 92 N -t -1.4244 0.2701 -0.7812 154.7 - - 24S 158W 08326 1452 Jul 02 00:45:25 249 -6772 130 N t- 1.3910 0.3392 -0.7275 175.5 - - 21S 10W 08327 1452 Nov 27 04:26:52 248 -6767 97 N -a 1.0311 0.9717 -0.0397 252.8 - - 24N 68W 08328 1453 May 22 17:19:57 248 -6761 102 P -t -0.6067 1.7450 0.7446 315.4 178.2 - 23S 100E 08329 1453 Nov 16 12:28:47 247 -6755 107 T -a 0.3661 2.2202 1.1526 352.3 212.5 59.9 21N 171E 08330 1454 May 12 06:55:11 247 -6749 112 T+ p- 0.1683 2.5265 1.5715 320.4 210.9 93.7 20S 104W 08331 1454 Nov 05 13:35:42 246 -6743 117 T p- -0.3300 2.3033 1.2025 370.0 221.6 69.6 18N 153E 08332 1455 May 01 23:51:27 245 -6737 122 P a- 0.8897 1.1981 0.2522 259.7 105.8 - 17S 2E 08333 1455 Oct 25 13:13:24 245 -6731 127 Nx t- -1.0093 1.0475 -0.0348 285.1 - - 14N 159E 08334 1456 Mar 22 05:03:32 244 -6726 94 P -a -1.0027 1.0258 0.0103 264.2 23.5 - 5S 74W 08335 1456 Sep 14 06:54:33 244 -6720 99 N -a 1.0812 0.8686 -0.1207 239.1 - - 1N 105W 08336 1457 Mar 11 10:57:52 243 -6714 104 T -p -0.2944 2.3538 1.2823 362.4 221.9 79.1 0S 162W 08337 1457 Sep 03 22:08:21 243 -6708 109 T -p 0.3420 2.2069 1.2534 310.6 199.3 69.5 4S 28E 08338 1458 Feb 28 11:04:53 242 -6702 114 T t- 0.4229 2.1284 1.0365 363.6 212.8 31.3 5N 162W 08339 1458 Aug 24 14:43:49 241 -6696 119 T p- -0.3737 2.1528 1.1913 313.2 198.7 62.2 8S 140E 08340 1459 Feb 17 12:25:19 241 -6690 124 N h- 1.1084 0.8552 -0.2065 257.2 - - 10N 178E 08341 1459 Jul 15 16:42:43 240 -6685 91 Ne -t 1.5537 0.0217 -1.0073 43.6 - - 19S 111E 08342 1459 Aug 14 04:02:35 240 -6684 129 N t- -1.1531 0.7452 -0.2609 230.9 - - 13S 59W 08343 1460 Jan 08 08:51:51 240 -6679 96 P -a -0.9976 1.0211 0.0335 250.6 40.3 - 20N 129W 08344 1460 Jul 03 20:04:26 239 -6673 101 P -t 0.8412 1.3481 0.2813 315.7 125.7 - 21S 61E 08345 1460 Dec 28 00:14:45 239 -6667 106 T -p -0.3200 2.2561 1.2851 312.7 199.9 72.5 22N 1W 08346 1461 Jun 22 20:44:43 238 -6661 111 T+ pp 0.0770 2.7463 1.6874 369.4 233.5 104.6 23S 50E 08347 1461 Dec 17 15:00:00 238 -6655 116 T p- 0.3559 2.2049 1.2048 322.9 201.9 64.6 24N 136E 08348 1462 Jun 12 01:58:55 237 -6649 121 P h- -0.6901 1.5974 0.5860 312.0 164.2 - 24S 29W 08349 1462 Dec 07 00:38:21 236 -6643 126 N h- 1.0920 0.8826 -0.1738 256.5 - - 24N 10W 08350 1463 May 03 06:59:35 236 -6638 93 N -a 1.1308 0.7572 -0.1917 217.3 - - 17S 105W 08351 1463 Jun 01 14:23:22 236 -6637 131 N a- -1.3957 0.2771 -0.6837 140.3 - - 24S 144E 08352 1463 Oct 27 08:05:16 235 -6632 98 N -t -1.2081 0.6913 -0.4081 245.0 - - 15N 124W 08353 1464 Apr 22 00:00:10 235 -6626 103 T -a 0.4130 2.0764 1.1235 308.5 194.6 50.8 15S 0E 08354 1464 Oct 15 08:50:47 234 -6620 108 P -t -0.4889 1.9945 0.9280 346.2 200.2 - 12N 135W 08355 1465 Apr 11 14:24:28 234 -6614 113 T p- -0.3312 2.2489 1.2517 330.6 208.2 72.0 12S 144E 08356 1465 Oct 04 16:24:28 233 -6608 118 T+ p- 0.2490 2.4047 1.3976 334.3 212.7 85.5 8N 111E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 08357 1466 Mar 31 22:14:13 233 -6602 123 N t- -1.1226 0.8259 -0.2293 254.6 - - 9S 27E 08358 1466 Sep 24 06:28:03 232 -6596 128 P a- 0.9362 1.1213 0.1585 255.4 85.3 - 5N 99W 08359 1467 Feb 19 05:57:51 232 -6591 95 N -t 1.0924 0.8988 -0.1911 271.5 - - 9N 85W 08360 1467 Aug 15 14:22:17 231 -6585 100 P -a -0.9504 1.0988 0.1289 258.4 78.6 - 12S 146E 08361 1468 Feb 08 08:50:31 230 -6579 105 T -p 0.3539 2.2330 1.1847 346.0 211.3 64.5 12N 128W 08362 1468 Aug 04 02:06:04 230 -6573 110 T- -p -0.2221 2.4606 1.4404 346.4 220.0 90.8 15S 29W 08363 1469 Jan 27 18:53:18 229 -6567 115 T p- -0.3632 2.1888 1.1940 321.8 201.3 63.1 15N 81E 08364 1469 Jul 24 06:42:46 229 -6561 120 P t- 0.5556 1.8708 0.8066 347.3 194.6 - 17S 99W 08365 1470 Jan 17 09:51:49 228 -6555 125 P a- -1.0194 0.9718 0.0030 240.5 11.9 - 18N 144W 08366 1470 Jun 13 17:08:38 228 -6550 92 N -t -1.5032 0.1241 -0.9242 105.9 - - 25S 104E 08367 1470 Jul 13 07:13:12 228 -6549 130 N t- 1.3060 0.4950 -0.5715 208.7 - - 19S 106W 08368 1470 Dec 08 13:05:59 227 -6544 97 N -a 1.0369 0.9627 -0.0521 252.8 - - 24N 164E 08369 1471 Jun 03 00:23:10 227 -6538 102 P -t -0.6815 1.6054 0.6094 306.4 164.3 - 24S 5W 08370 1471 Nov 27 20:42:22 226 -6532 107 T -a 0.3745 2.2070 1.1352 353.2 212.1 56.8 23N 48E 08371 1472 May 22 14:23:05 226 -6526 112 T+ pp 0.0973 2.6551 1.7033 320.7 212.5 98.0 22S 144E 08372 1472 Nov 15 21:28:20 225 -6520 117 T p- -0.3154 2.3313 1.2280 371.2 222.8 73.2 21N 36E 08373 1473 May 12 07:28:21 224 -6514 122 P a- 0.8256 1.3153 0.3703 268.7 126.1 - 19S 112W 08374 1473 Nov 04 21:08:23 224 -6508 127 P t- -0.9890 1.0849 0.0023 288.5 11.7 - 17N 40E 08375 1474 Apr 02 12:41:25 223 -6503 94 N -a -1.0536 0.9326 -0.0831 255.2 - - 9S 171E 08376 1474 Sep 25 14:54:00 223 -6497 99 N -a 1.1158 0.8051 -0.1843 231.1 - - 5N 134E 08377 1475 Mar 22 18:18:39 222 -6491 104 T -t -0.3413 2.2673 1.1969 360.8 218.7 68.2 4S 87E 08378 1475 Sep 15 06:11:44 222 -6485 109 T -p 0.3855 2.1282 1.1726 308.5 195.7 58.8 1N 94W 08379 1476 Mar 10 18:25:12 221 -6479 114 T t- 0.3817 2.2019 1.1140 365.5 217.2 53.9 1N 87E 08380 1476 Sep 03 22:34:58 221 -6473 119 T p- -0.3243 2.2458 1.2797 316.7 202.7 73.1 4S 21E 08381 1477 Feb 27 20:11:49 220 -6467 124 N h- 1.0767 0.9104 -0.1454 262.7 - - 6N 61E 08382 1477 Aug 24 11:25:47 220 -6461 129 N t- -1.0986 0.8482 -0.1639 244.9 - - 9S 170W 08383 1478 Jan 18 17:33:33 219 -6456 96 P -a -1.0033 1.0090 0.0249 248.8 34.7 - 17N 101E 08384 1478 Jul 15 02:32:38 219 -6450 101 P -t 0.9258 1.1940 0.1249 302.7 85.8 - 19S 36W 08385 1479 Jan 08 09:05:26 218 -6444 106 T -p -0.3253 2.2462 1.2757 312.6 199.6 71.6 20N 133W 08386 1479 Jul 04 03:14:45 218 -6438 111 T+ pp 0.1634 2.5872 1.5297 366.9 230.6 98.8 22S 47W 08387 1479 Dec 28 23:43:31 217 -6432 116 T p- 0.3535 2.2104 1.2083 324.0 202.5 65.2 23N 7E 08388 1480 Jun 22 08:55:27 216 -6426 121 P h- -0.6085 1.7455 0.7375 318.9 179.1 - 24S 132W 08389 1480 Dec 17 09:00:49 216 -6420 126 N h- 1.0903 0.8873 -0.1722 258.0 - - 24N 134W 08390 1481 May 13 14:33:56 215 -6415 93 N -a 1.1952 0.6376 -0.3085 201.5 - - 19S 142E 08391 1481 Jun 11 21:44:03 215 -6414 131 N a- -1.3201 0.4144 -0.5435 168.9 - - 25S 35E 08392 1481 Nov 06 15:52:48 215 -6409 98 N -t -1.2265 0.6587 -0.4429 240.0 - - 18N 119E 08393 1482 May 03 07:39:00 214 -6403 103 T -a 0.4772 1.9582 1.0059 305.0 188.5 11.5 18S 115W 08394 1482 Oct 26 16:45:28 214 -6397 108 P -t -0.5111 1.9538 0.8871 343.6 196.7 - 15N 106E 08395 1483 Apr 22 21:52:19 213 -6391 113 T- p- -0.2713 2.3591 1.3612 334.4 212.9 83.2 15S 32E 08396 1483 Oct 16 00:36:00 213 -6385 118 T+ p- 0.2218 2.4546 1.4476 334.2 213.5 88.7 12N 12W 08397 1484 Apr 11 05:22:47 212 -6379 123 N t- -1.0662 0.9292 -0.1257 267.9 - - 13S 81W 08398 1484 Oct 04 14:45:35 212 -6373 128 P a- 0.9031 1.1830 0.2185 260.3 99.2 - 9N 136E 08399 1485 Mar 01 13:29:44 211 -6368 95 N -t 1.1247 0.8371 -0.2481 263.1 - - 5N 162E 08400 1485 Aug 25 22:01:58 211 -6362 100 P -a -1.0093 0.9933 0.0183 249.4 30.1 - 8S 31E 08401 1486 Feb 18 16:51:51 210 -6356 105 T -p 0.3760 2.1895 1.1471 343.1 209.0 58.2 9N 111E 08402 1486 Aug 15 09:15:15 210 -6350 110 T -p -0.2900 2.3389 1.3130 345.7 216.5 80.5 11S 137W 08403 1487 Feb 08 03:22:49 209 -6344 115 T p- -0.3469 2.2163 1.2262 321.3 202.3 67.3 12N 46W 08404 1487 Aug 04 13:21:13 209 -6338 120 P t- 0.4783 2.0146 0.9466 354.6 205.8 - 14S 161E 08405 1488 Jan 28 18:35:29 208 -6332 125 P a- -1.0083 0.9911 0.0243 242.2 33.8 - 15N 85E 08406 1488 Jul 23 13:46:42 208 -6326 130 N t- 1.2247 0.6444 -0.4223 234.4 - - 17S 155E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 08407 1488 Dec 18 21:43:56 207 -6321 97 N -a 1.0434 0.9523 -0.0655 252.6 - - 24N 36E 08408 1489 Jun 13 07:28:45 207 -6315 102 P -h -0.7554 1.4678 0.4757 296.6 147.8 - 24S 111W 08409 1489 Dec 08 04:57:05 206 -6309 107 T -a 0.3817 2.1954 1.1202 354.1 211.8 53.9 24N 74W 08410 1490 Jun 02 21:49:13 206 -6303 112 T+ pp 0.0243 2.7877 1.8386 320.5 213.1 99.8 23S 33E 08411 1490 Nov 27 05:25:13 205 -6297 117 T p- -0.3042 2.3528 1.2476 372.1 223.7 75.7 22N 82W 08412 1491 May 23 15:00:00 205 -6291 122 P a- 0.7569 1.4411 0.4965 277.4 143.5 - 21S 135E 08413 1491 Nov 16 05:10:39 204 -6285 127 P t- -0.9741 1.1121 0.0298 290.6 41.7 - 20N 80W 08414 1492 Apr 12 20:07:44 204 -6280 94 N -a -1.1130 0.8239 -0.1924 243.4 - - 13S 58E 08415 1492 May 12 06:21:14 204 -6279 132 Nb a- 1.5337 0.0347 -0.9474 52.0 - - 19S 95W 08416 1492 Oct 05 23:04:19 203 -6274 99 N -a 1.1424 0.7565 -0.2332 224.5 - - 10N 11E 08417 1493 Apr 02 01:28:34 203 -6268 104 T -t -0.3964 2.1656 1.0963 358.3 214.0 49.5 9S 21W 08418 1493 Sep 25 14:23:01 202 -6262 109 T -p 0.4226 2.0613 1.1033 306.4 192.2 46.4 5N 142E 08419 1494 Mar 22 01:37:17 202 -6256 114 T t- 0.3334 2.2884 1.2046 367.4 221.7 70.1 4S 22W 08420 1494 Sep 15 06:32:25 201 -6250 119 T p- -0.2805 2.3287 1.3576 319.6 205.8 80.5 0N 99W 08421 1495 Mar 11 03:50:59 201 -6244 124 N h- 1.0379 0.9785 -0.0711 269.3 - - 1N 55W 08422 1495 Sep 04 18:54:17 200 -6238 129 N t- -1.0490 0.9425 -0.0759 256.9 - - 5S 76E 08423 1496 Jan 30 02:12:22 200 -6233 96 P -a -1.0120 0.9911 0.0107 246.4 22.8 - 14N 29W 08424 1496 Jul 25 09:03:59 199 -6227 101 Nx -t 1.0074 1.0457 -0.0260 288.3 - - 17S 134W 08425 1497 Jan 18 17:53:14 199 -6221 106 T -p -0.3330 2.2315 1.2619 312.3 199.2 70.2 18N 96E 08426 1497 Jul 14 09:49:55 198 -6215 111 T+ pp 0.2462 2.4347 1.3783 363.5 226.1 88.8 20S 145W 08427 1498 Jan 08 08:25:32 198 -6209 116 T p- 0.3505 2.2168 1.2130 325.1 203.2 65.9 21N 123W 08428 1498 Jul 03 15:54:47 197 -6203 121 P a- -0.5279 1.8917 0.8867 324.4 190.8 - 23S 123E 08429 1498 Dec 28 17:22:57 197 -6197 126 N t- 1.0890 0.8911 -0.1710 259.3 - - 24N 102E 08430 1499 May 24 22:05:32 196 -6192 93 N -a 1.2621 0.5136 -0.4301 182.8 - - 21S 29E 08431 1499 Jun 23 05:05:35 196 -6191 131 N a- -1.2445 0.5520 -0.4037 191.8 - - 24S 75W 08432 1499 Nov 17 23:45:52 196 -6186 98 N -t -1.2408 0.6331 -0.4700 235.8 - - 20N 2E 08433 1500 May 13 15:12:36 195 -6180 103 P -a 0.5457 1.8326 0.8802 300.5 180.6 - 20S 132E 08434 1500 Nov 06 00:48:33 195 -6174 108 P -t -0.5272 1.9239 0.8577 341.4 193.9 - 18N 15W
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of lunar eclipses. The data for each eclipse includes the date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series, eclipse type, quincena solar eclipse parameter, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and eclipse phase durations. Every eclipse also has links to digrams of eclipse geometry and world visibility, and Saros series tables.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "