Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 15th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 228 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Lunar Eclipses: -1499 - -1400 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 228 | 100.0% |
Penumbral | N | 86 | 37.7% |
Partial | P | 60 | 26.3% |
Total | T | 82 | 36.0% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 15th century BCE appears in the following table.
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 82 | 100.0% |
Central | 27 | 32.9% |
Non-Central | 55 | 67.1% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 73 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 26 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 1
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -1473 - -1472 2. Tetrad: -1462 - -1461 3. Tetrad: -1444 - -1443 4. Tetrad: -1433 - -1432 5. Tetrad: -1415 - -1414 6. Tetrad: -1405 - -1404
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
1 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -1492/ 37 2 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -1478/ -3 -1413/ -2
For more information, see Catalog of Lunar Eclipse Saros Series.
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1487 Jun 06 Duration = 01h43m40s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1484 Apr 04 Duration = 00h19m26s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1490 Feb 12 Duration = 03h26m42s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1442 Dec 13 Duration = 00h17m42s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1411 May 07 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8466 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -1484 Apr 04 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0170
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1490 Feb 12 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9880 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -1442 Dec 13 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0065
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -1406 Aug 09 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0588 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -1478 May 28 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0118
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 86 penumbral eclipses of which 8 ( 9.3%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1499 Jan 22 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0352 2. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1457 Oct 30 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0085 3. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1452 Jul 08 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0205 4. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1439 Nov 10 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0191 5. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1435 Mar 05 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0075 6. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1421 Nov 21 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0253 7. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1406 Aug 09 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0588 8. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -1403 Dec 01 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0320
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 01222 -1499 Jan 22 15:42:24 35075 -43277 0 Nx -t -1.0172 1.0352 -0.0517 286.3 - - 21N 86W 01223 -1499 Jul 18 06:57:33 35065 -43271 5 P -a 0.9507 1.0866 0.1400 250.0 79.9 - 22S 41E 01224 -1498 Jan 11 15:07:57 35054 -43265 10 T -p -0.3249 2.3093 1.2150 368.2 221.5 71.2 23N 78W 01225 -1498 Jul 07 23:24:30 35044 -43259 15 T+ -p 0.2370 2.4055 1.4402 322.3 209.4 87.2 24S 154E 01226 -1498 Dec 31 17:38:01 35034 -43253 20 T a- 0.3816 2.1849 1.1313 345.7 209.1 55.4 24N 117W 01227 -1497 Jun 27 11:30:20 35024 -43247 25 P t- -0.5400 1.8747 0.8597 327.1 190.2 - 24S 29W 01228 -1497 Dec 21 03:18:40 35013 -43241 30 N a- 1.0466 0.9371 -0.0620 245.8 - - 24N 96E 01229 -1496 May 17 01:55:43 35005 -43236 -3 N -t 1.4836 0.1698 -0.8981 126.5 - - 14S 115E 01230 -1496 Jun 15 16:29:54 35003 -43235 35 N t- -1.3460 0.4186 -0.6417 192.0 - - 23S 104W 01231 -1496 Nov 10 07:21:16 34994 -43230 2 P -a -1.0091 0.9938 0.0185 243.8 29.6 - 13N 34E 01232 -1495 May 06 03:09:16 34984 -43224 7 P -t 0.7108 1.5786 0.5292 326.1 163.4 - 11S 97E 01233 -1495 Oct 30 21:11:11 34974 -43218 12 T -p -0.3606 2.2030 1.1896 328.2 203.6 63.1 9N 174W 01234 -1494 Apr 25 10:06:02 34964 -43212 17 T- pp -0.0888 2.6942 1.6958 341.4 221.6 100.9 8S 6W 01235 -1494 Oct 20 05:00:46 34954 -43206 22 T p- 0.3467 2.2569 1.1871 353.9 214.3 65.5 6N 68E 01236 -1493 Apr 14 23:51:16 34943 -43200 27 P a- -0.8311 1.3094 0.3559 271.4 125.1 - 5S 148E 01237 -1493 Oct 09 05:57:06 34933 -43194 32 N t- 1.0553 0.9730 -0.1291 282.6 - - 2N 55E 01238 -1492 Mar 05 09:06:31 34924 -43189 -1 P -a 1.0012 1.0028 0.0386 246.8 43.1 - 12N 14E 01239 -1492 Apr 03 16:52:15 34923 -43188 37 Nb a- -1.5316 0.0199 -0.9253 37.6 - - 1S 107W 01240 -1492 Aug 28 13:46:42 34914 -43183 4 N -t -1.1973 0.6851 -0.3626 231.4 - - 16S 60W 01241 -1491 Feb 22 22:02:45 34904 -43177 9 T -p 0.2959 2.3231 1.3071 338.7 212.9 78.7 15N 180E 01242 -1491 Aug 17 23:25:38 34894 -43171 14 T -p -0.4197 2.0819 1.0935 320.0 197.8 45.6 18S 155E 01243 -1490 Feb 12 03:49:47 34884 -43165 19 P t- -0.4546 2.0601 0.9880 353.6 206.7 - 18N 93E 01244 -1490 Aug 07 14:44:36 34873 -43159 24 T p- 0.3041 2.2762 1.3231 312.2 201.9 76.6 20S 75W 01245 -1489 Feb 01 03:53:08 34863 -43153 29 N t- -1.1741 0.7500 -0.3419 253.1 - - 20N 91E 01246 -1489 Jul 28 07:19:43 34853 -43147 34 N a- 1.0234 0.9608 -0.0010 242.3 - - 21S 35E 01247 -1489 Dec 22 14:22:43 34844 -43142 1 N -h 1.0553 0.9409 -0.0975 258.1 - - 24N 70W 01248 -1488 Jun 17 09:11:54 34834 -43136 6 P -t -0.8603 1.2940 0.2650 297.1 117.9 - 23S 5E 01249 -1488 Dec 11 01:49:55 34824 -43130 11 T -p 0.3257 2.2541 1.2664 319.3 202.2 71.5 22N 117E 01250 -1487 Jun 06 12:28:06 34814 -43124 16 T- pp -0.1043 2.7000 1.6339 372.5 234.4 103.7 21S 45W 01251 -1487 Nov 30 17:11:44 34804 -43118 21 T p- -0.3427 2.2151 1.2430 311.8 198.2 67.9 19N 115W 01252 -1486 May 26 13:11:30 34793 -43112 26 P t- 0.6584 1.6788 0.6216 335.5 175.8 - 17S 55W 01253 -1486 Nov 20 07:50:38 34783 -43106 31 N a- -1.0312 0.9667 -0.0353 249.0 - - 16N 25E 01254 -1485 Apr 16 08:55:28 34775 -43101 -2 N -h -1.2499 0.5565 -0.4277 199.0 - - 6S 11E 01255 -1485 May 15 18:37:55 34773 -43100 36 N h- 1.3834 0.3241 -0.6852 160.6 - - 14S 136W 01256 -1485 Oct 11 00:33:19 34764 -43095 3 N -h 1.1523 0.7849 -0.2973 252.6 - - 3N 135E 01257 -1484 Apr 04 23:58:43 34754 -43089 8 T -a -0.4724 1.9648 1.0170 303.7 188.5 19.4 1S 147E 01258 -1484 Sep 29 00:24:04 34744 -43083 13 P -t 0.4825 2.0232 0.9230 360.6 205.2 - 2S 138E 01259 -1483 Mar 25 17:00:38 34734 -43077 18 T+ p- 0.2561 2.3640 1.4114 315.9 205.9 84.3 4N 108W 01260 -1483 Sep 18 01:12:25 34723 -43071 23 T- p- -0.2237 2.4809 1.4146 360.1 223.8 90.1 8S 127E 01261 -1482 Mar 15 07:21:28 34713 -43065 28 N a- 1.0264 0.9734 -0.0241 254.7 - - 9N 38E 01262 -1482 Sep 07 08:54:39 34703 -43059 33 P a- -0.9182 1.1763 0.1699 273.3 91.7 - 12S 12E 01263 -1481 Feb 02 23:12:49 34695 -43054 0 N -t -1.0500 0.9742 -0.1108 279.8 - - 19N 161E 01264 -1481 Jul 29 14:44:44 34684 -43048 5 P -a 1.0048 0.9886 0.0393 241.2 42.9 - 21S 77W 01265 -1480 Jan 22 22:44:56 34674 -43042 10 T -p -0.3495 2.2619 1.1722 365.9 219.2 64.7 22N 167E 01266 -1480 Jul 18 06:55:31 34664 -43036 15 T -p 0.2998 2.2930 1.3226 321.3 206.2 78.0 23S 40E 01267 -1479 Jan 11 01:44:18 34654 -43030 20 T a- 0.3661 2.2102 1.1624 344.9 210.1 60.9 24N 121E 01268 -1479 Jul 07 18:31:17 34644 -43024 25 P t- -0.4710 2.0041 0.9835 334.1 199.5 - 24S 135W 01269 -1479 Dec 31 11:53:05 34633 -43018 30 N a- 1.0361 0.9541 -0.0406 246.7 - - 25N 33W 01270 -1478 May 28 08:13:03 34625 -43013 -3 Ne -t 1.5699 0.0118 -1.0566 33.8 - - 17S 19E 01271 -1478 Jun 26 22:59:32 34623 -43012 35 N t- -1.2686 0.5624 -0.5016 220.1 - - 25S 157E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 01272 -1478 Nov 21 16:14:29 34615 -43007 2 P -a -1.0103 0.9923 0.0158 244.0 27.4 - 16N 101W 01273 -1477 May 17 09:38:22 34604 -43001 7 P -t 0.7948 1.4230 0.3767 314.2 140.8 - 15S 2W 01274 -1477 Nov 11 05:49:58 34594 -42995 12 T -p -0.3623 2.2017 1.1846 329.4 203.9 62.5 13N 54E 01275 -1476 May 05 17:06:09 34584 -42989 17 T- pp -0.0108 2.8350 1.8411 340.3 221.8 102.6 12S 114W 01276 -1476 Oct 30 13:13:03 34574 -42983 22 T p- 0.3424 2.2670 1.1930 355.5 215.1 66.5 10N 57W 01277 -1475 Apr 25 07:15:31 34564 -42977 27 P a- -0.7586 1.4408 0.4906 279.6 143.7 - 9S 34E 01278 -1475 Oct 19 13:49:08 34554 -42971 32 N t- 1.0444 0.9942 -0.1104 285.3 - - 6N 66W 01279 -1474 Mar 16 16:52:15 34545 -42966 -1 N -a 1.0562 0.9016 -0.0620 237.0 - - 8N 105W 01280 -1474 Apr 15 00:24:55 34543 -42965 37 N a- -1.4689 0.1345 -0.8099 96.9 - - 6S 138E 01281 -1474 Sep 08 21:30:45 34535 -42960 4 N -t -1.2256 0.6332 -0.4147 222.9 - - 12S 178W 01282 -1473 Mar 06 05:35:26 34525 -42954 9 T -a 0.3466 2.2301 1.2138 337.5 209.8 68.1 11N 64E 01283 -1473 Aug 29 07:25:31 34514 -42948 14 T -p -0.4550 2.0173 1.0286 316.9 193.6 25.6 15S 33E 01284 -1472 Feb 23 11:04:22 34504 -42942 19 T t- -0.4079 2.1452 1.0744 357.3 212.5 43.7 14N 18W 01285 -1472 Aug 17 22:46:58 34494 -42936 24 T+ p- 0.2610 2.3567 1.4011 313.9 204.2 82.9 18S 163E 01286 -1471 Feb 11 11:10:08 34484 -42930 29 N t- -1.1340 0.8213 -0.2663 262.5 - - 17N 19W 01287 -1471 Aug 07 15:08:06 34474 -42924 34 P a- 0.9763 1.0497 0.0829 251.6 62.9 - 19S 83W 01288 -1470 Jan 01 22:41:55 34465 -42919 1 N -h 1.0608 0.9281 -0.1049 255.6 - - 25N 165E 01289 -1470 Jun 28 15:59:33 34455 -42913 6 P -t -0.9386 1.1529 0.1187 286.1 80.8 - 24S 98W 01290 -1470 Dec 22 10:34:13 34445 -42907 11 T -p 0.3280 2.2481 1.2639 318.3 201.8 71.1 24N 15W 01291 -1469 Jun 17 18:48:43 34435 -42901 16 T- pp -0.1909 2.5422 1.4738 371.2 231.5 96.5 23S 141W 01292 -1469 Dec 12 02:04:27 34425 -42895 21 T p- -0.3424 2.2153 1.2438 311.9 198.4 68.0 22N 112E 01293 -1468 Jun 05 19:36:46 34414 -42889 26 P t- 0.5714 1.8375 0.7818 343.3 191.6 - 20S 153W 01294 -1468 Nov 30 16:35:04 34404 -42883 31 N a- -1.0351 0.9606 -0.0435 249.1 - - 19N 107W 01295 -1467 Apr 26 16:06:11 34396 -42878 -2 N -h -1.3162 0.4325 -0.5470 176.8 - - 10S 99W 01296 -1467 May 26 01:30:38 34394 -42877 36 N h- 1.3017 0.4724 -0.5334 190.3 - - 17S 118E 01297 -1467 Oct 21 08:35:15 34386 -42872 3 N -h 1.1629 0.7677 -0.3188 251.1 - - 7N 12E 01298 -1466 Apr 16 07:30:32 34376 -42866 8 P -a -0.5382 1.8426 0.8978 298.4 180.7 - 5S 31E 01299 -1466 Oct 10 08:09:24 34365 -42860 13 P -t 0.4984 1.9950 0.8926 359.5 202.9 - 2N 19E 01300 -1465 Apr 06 00:36:24 34355 -42854 18 T+ p- 0.1939 2.4780 1.5260 318.3 209.2 91.4 1S 136E 01301 -1465 Sep 29 09:07:03 34345 -42848 23 T- p- -0.2039 2.5173 1.4509 359.8 224.2 92.3 3S 6E 01302 -1464 Mar 25 14:44:12 34335 -42842 28 P h- 0.9703 1.0767 0.0784 265.9 63.6 - 4N 75W 01303 -1464 Sep 17 17:06:04 34325 -42836 33 P a- -0.8927 1.2231 0.2167 276.4 102.5 - 8S 113W 01304 -1463 Feb 13 06:31:05 34316 -42831 0 N -t -1.0915 0.8970 -0.1860 270.9 - - 17N 50E 01305 -1463 Aug 08 22:40:18 34306 -42825 5 N -a 1.0519 0.9037 -0.0487 232.8 - - 19S 163E 01306 -1463 Sep 07 07:21:03 34304 -42824 43 N a- -1.5290 0.0344 -0.9300 49.7 - - 13S 34E 01307 -1462 Feb 02 06:12:40 34296 -42819 10 T -t -0.3817 2.2003 1.1156 362.9 216.0 54.0 20N 54E 01308 -1462 Jul 29 14:32:50 34286 -42813 15 T -a 0.3562 2.1921 1.2163 320.1 202.5 66.3 22S 75W 01309 -1461 Jan 22 09:43:29 34276 -42807 20 T a- 0.3440 2.2476 1.2061 344.3 211.5 67.5 23N 1E 01310 -1461 Jul 19 01:35:19 34266 -42801 25 T t- -0.4056 2.1272 1.1004 340.3 207.1 49.0 24S 118E 01311 -1460 Jan 11 20:22:09 34255 -42795 30 N a- 1.0210 0.9793 -0.0103 248.4 - - 25N 160W 01312 -1460 Jul 07 05:32:38 34245 -42789 35 N t- -1.1942 0.7010 -0.3670 243.1 - - 25S 58E 01313 -1460 Dec 02 01:07:16 34237 -42784 2 P -a -1.0115 0.9904 0.0132 244.1 25.1 - 19N 125E 01314 -1459 May 27 16:08:46 34227 -42778 7 P -t 0.8779 1.2690 0.2254 300.9 111.1 - 18S 102W 01315 -1459 Nov 21 14:30:00 34217 -42772 12 T -p -0.3620 2.2039 1.1838 330.7 204.4 62.5 17N 77W 01316 -1458 May 17 00:06:08 34206 -42766 17 T+ pp 0.0683 2.7275 1.7376 338.3 220.7 101.4 15S 139E 01317 -1458 Nov 10 21:27:54 34196 -42760 22 T p- 0.3409 2.2716 1.1940 356.9 215.6 66.8 14N 178E 01318 -1457 May 06 14:37:31 34186 -42754 27 P a- -0.6839 1.5766 0.6291 287.1 158.9 - 13S 79W 01319 -1457 Oct 30 21:46:14 34176 -42748 32 Nx t- 1.0372 1.0085 -0.0981 287.2 - - 11N 173E 01320 -1456 Mar 27 00:29:32 34168 -42743 -1 N -a 1.1176 0.7888 -0.1746 224.8 - - 4N 138E 01321 -1456 Apr 25 07:52:24 34166 -42742 37 N a- -1.4022 0.2568 -0.6872 132.6 - - 10S 23E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 01322 -1456 Sep 19 05:24:57 34157 -42737 4 N -h -1.2467 0.5944 -0.4534 216.1 - - 8S 61E 01323 -1455 Mar 16 12:59:13 34147 -42731 9 T -a 0.4040 2.1250 1.1083 335.6 205.4 50.3 7N 49W 01324 -1455 Sep 08 15:34:12 34137 -42725 14 P -a -0.4838 1.9647 0.9757 314.1 189.9 - 11S 91W 01325 -1454 Mar 05 18:10:22 34127 -42719 19 T p- -0.3546 2.2425 1.1729 361.0 218.2 64.7 11N 126W 01326 -1454 Aug 29 06:57:22 34117 -42713 24 T+ p- 0.2244 2.4250 1.4669 315.2 205.8 87.2 14S 38E 01327 -1453 Feb 22 18:17:59 34107 -42707 29 N t- -1.0861 0.9069 -0.1762 272.9 - - 14N 128W 01328 -1453 Aug 18 23:03:28 34097 -42701 34 P a- 0.9355 1.1273 0.1552 259.4 85.4 - 17S 157E 01329 -1452 Jan 13 06:54:46 34088 -42696 1 N -h 1.0723 0.9040 -0.1231 251.8 - - 24N 41E 01330 -1452 Jul 08 22:51:31 34078 -42690 6 Nx -t -1.0123 1.0205 -0.0194 274.3 - - 25S 158E 01331 -1451 Jan 01 19:11:48 34068 -42684 11 T -p 0.3366 2.2303 1.2500 316.9 200.9 69.5 24N 144W 01332 -1451 Jun 28 01:14:49 34058 -42678 16 T pp -0.2729 2.3931 1.3219 369.0 226.9 84.5 24S 121E 01333 -1451 Dec 22 10:52:47 34048 -42672 21 T p- -0.3382 2.2225 1.2519 312.2 198.8 69.0 23N 21W 01334 -1450 Jun 17 02:05:46 34038 -42666 26 P t- 0.4865 1.9929 0.9383 349.4 203.6 - 22S 108E 01335 -1450 Dec 12 01:16:53 34028 -42660 31 N a- -1.0374 0.9573 -0.0484 249.5 - - 21N 122E 01336 -1449 May 07 23:14:14 34019 -42655 -2 N -h -1.3853 0.3035 -0.6718 149.3 - - 14S 151E 01337 -1449 Jun 06 08:24:54 34018 -42654 36 N h- 1.2195 0.6216 -0.3812 214.2 - - 19S 13E 01338 -1449 Nov 01 16:41:48 34009 -42649 3 N -t 1.1690 0.7584 -0.3317 250.5 - - 11N 111W 01339 -1448 Apr 26 14:56:35 33999 -42643 8 P -a -0.6090 1.7115 0.7690 292.0 170.8 - 9S 83W 01340 -1448 Oct 20 16:02:59 33989 -42637 13 P -t 0.5078 1.9787 0.8747 358.8 201.4 - 6N 101W 01341 -1447 Apr 16 08:05:43 33979 -42631 18 T+ pp 0.1266 2.6014 1.6493 320.3 211.8 96.5 5S 21E 01342 -1447 Oct 09 17:10:08 33969 -42625 23 T- p- -0.1903 2.5421 1.4761 359.1 224.2 93.6 1N 117W 01343 -1446 Apr 05 21:59:59 33959 -42619 28 P h- 0.9092 1.1892 0.1899 277.1 97.7 - 0N 173E 01344 -1446 Sep 29 01:26:11 33949 -42613 33 P a- -0.8736 1.2580 0.2518 278.4 109.6 - 4S 119E 01345 -1445 Feb 24 13:40:09 33940 -42608 0 N -t -1.1399 0.8069 -0.2738 259.4 - - 13N 59W 01346 -1445 Aug 20 06:42:31 33930 -42602 5 N -a 1.0937 0.8288 -0.1269 225.0 - - 16S 41E 01347 -1445 Sep 18 15:45:52 33928 -42601 43 N a- -1.5050 0.0793 -0.8869 75.1 - - 9S 95W 01348 -1444 Feb 13 13:32:47 33920 -42596 10 T -t -0.4206 2.1262 1.0467 359.3 211.8 35.1 17N 57W 01349 -1444 Aug 08 22:16:31 33910 -42590 15 T -a 0.4067 2.1024 1.1208 318.8 198.5 51.2 20S 168E 01350 -1443 Feb 01 17:35:40 33900 -42584 20 T p- 0.3153 2.2970 1.2620 343.9 213.3 74.5 21N 118W 01351 -1443 Jul 29 08:46:13 33890 -42578 25 T p- -0.3468 2.2384 1.2052 345.4 212.9 67.9 22S 10E 01352 -1442 Jan 22 04:45:20 33880 -42572 30 P a- 1.0006 1.0141 0.0296 250.9 38.1 - 23N 74E 01353 -1442 Jul 18 12:11:18 33870 -42566 35 N t- -1.1243 0.8315 -0.2408 262.0 - - 24S 42W 01354 -1442 Dec 13 09:57:08 33861 -42561 2 P -a -1.0151 0.9840 0.0065 243.8 17.7 - 21N 9W 01355 -1441 Jun 07 22:42:36 33851 -42555 7 P -t 0.9586 1.1197 0.0785 286.3 66.8 - 20S 158E 01356 -1441 Dec 02 23:07:29 33841 -42549 12 T -p -0.3633 2.2027 1.1801 331.8 204.8 62.1 20N 153E 01357 -1440 May 27 07:07:44 33831 -42543 17 T+ pp 0.1471 2.5812 1.5947 335.6 218.2 97.1 18S 32E 01358 -1440 Nov 21 05:42:31 33821 -42537 22 T p- 0.3399 2.2748 1.1945 358.2 216.1 67.0 18N 53E 01359 -1439 May 16 21:59:12 33811 -42531 27 P a- -0.6081 1.7146 0.7691 293.6 171.5 - 16S 169E 01360 -1439 Nov 10 05:45:27 33801 -42525 32 Nx t- 1.0317 1.0191 -0.0885 288.5 - - 15N 52E 01361 -1438 Apr 07 07:59:45 33792 -42520 -1 N -a 1.1842 0.6667 -0.2970 209.8 - - 0S 23E 01362 -1438 May 06 15:16:54 33791 -42519 37 N a- -1.3332 0.3835 -0.5608 160.3 - - 13S 91W 01363 -1438 Sep 30 13:29:26 33782 -42514 4 N -h -1.2604 0.5690 -0.4784 211.3 - - 3S 62W 01364 -1437 Mar 27 20:11:40 33772 -42508 9 P -a 0.4697 2.0050 0.9875 332.6 199.0 - 3N 160W 01365 -1437 Sep 19 23:53:00 33762 -42502 14 P -a -0.5048 1.9263 0.9369 311.9 186.9 - 7S 143E 01366 -1436 Mar 16 01:04:18 33752 -42496 19 T pp -0.2921 2.3565 1.2881 364.6 223.7 80.3 7N 128E 01367 -1436 Sep 08 15:16:52 33742 -42490 24 T+ p- 0.1954 2.4796 1.5188 316.1 206.9 89.9 10S 88W 01368 -1435 Mar 05 01:16:22 33732 -42484 29 Nx t- -1.0301 1.0075 -0.0711 284.0 - - 10N 125E 01369 -1435 Aug 29 07:06:57 33722 -42478 34 P a- 0.9019 1.1916 0.2142 265.8 99.7 - 14S 34E 01370 -1434 Jan 23 15:02:40 33713 -42473 1 N -h 1.0887 0.8708 -0.1502 246.8 - - 23N 81W 01371 -1434 Jul 20 05:46:19 33703 -42467 6 N -t -1.0826 0.8945 -0.1512 261.4 - - 24S 54E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 01372 -1433 Jan 13 03:45:44 33693 -42461 11 T -p 0.3488 2.2059 1.2299 315.4 199.8 67.0 24N 87E 01373 -1433 Jul 09 07:44:17 33683 -42455 16 T -t -0.3520 2.2495 1.1754 365.8 220.7 65.7 24S 23E 01374 -1432 Jan 02 19:36:18 33673 -42449 21 T p- -0.3304 2.2361 1.2669 312.7 199.6 70.8 24N 152W 01375 -1432 Jun 27 08:40:12 33663 -42443 26 T t- 0.4051 2.1418 1.0879 354.1 212.6 47.3 23S 8E 01376 -1432 Dec 22 09:54:11 33653 -42437 31 N a- -1.0367 0.9592 -0.0477 250.5 - - 22N 8W 01377 -1431 May 18 06:23:55 33645 -42432 -2 N -a -1.4536 0.1765 -0.7953 114.7 - - 17S 42E 01378 -1431 Jun 16 15:24:54 33643 -42431 36 N a- 1.1409 0.7646 -0.2357 233.3 - - 21S 93W 01379 -1431 Nov 12 00:48:37 33635 -42426 3 N -t 1.1741 0.7505 -0.3425 250.0 - - 15N 125E 01380 -1430 May 07 22:22:18 33625 -42420 8 P -a -0.6803 1.5798 0.6390 284.8 158.9 - 13S 163E 01381 -1430 Nov 01 00:00:34 33615 -42414 13 P -t 0.5139 1.9679 0.8631 358.1 200.3 - 11N 137E 01382 -1429 Apr 27 15:29:33 33604 -42408 18 T+ pp 0.0554 2.7325 1.7798 321.9 213.6 99.5 9S 93W 01383 -1429 Oct 21 01:20:42 33594 -42402 23 T- p- -0.1820 2.5568 1.4916 358.3 224.0 94.2 6N 118E 01384 -1428 Apr 16 05:07:17 33584 -42396 28 P t- 0.8420 1.3134 0.3124 288.3 123.6 - 4S 64E 01385 -1428 Oct 09 09:54:17 33574 -42390 33 P a- -0.8605 1.2818 0.2762 279.4 114.1 - 1N 10W 01386 -1427 Mar 06 20:37:34 33566 -42385 0 N -t -1.1970 0.7012 -0.3773 244.5 - - 9N 166W 01387 -1427 Aug 30 14:54:15 33556 -42379 5 N -a 1.1275 0.7684 -0.1908 218.2 - - 13S 83W 01388 -1427 Sep 29 00:19:20 33554 -42378 43 N a- -1.4879 0.1116 -0.8563 88.8 - - 4S 135E 01389 -1426 Feb 23 20:43:51 33546 -42373 10 P -t -0.4672 2.0380 0.9640 354.8 206.2 - 14N 167W 01390 -1426 Aug 20 06:06:48 33536 -42367 15 T -a 0.4507 2.0246 1.0370 317.6 194.4 29.1 17S 49E 01391 -1425 Feb 13 01:20:22 33526 -42361 20 T p- 0.2797 2.3590 1.3307 343.6 215.4 81.5 18N 125E 01392 -1425 Aug 09 16:02:54 33516 -42355 25 T p- -0.2939 2.3387 1.2989 349.8 217.4 79.4 20S 100W 01393 -1424 Feb 02 13:00:08 33506 -42349 30 P a- 0.9731 1.0618 0.0827 254.5 63.1 - 21N 51W 01394 -1424 Jul 28 18:57:00 33496 -42343 35 N t- -1.0602 0.9513 -0.1254 277.5 - - 23S 144W 01395 -1424 Dec 23 18:43:33 33487 -42338 2 N -a -1.0210 0.9730 -0.0043 243.1 - - 23N 141W 01396 -1423 Jun 18 05:20:59 33477 -42332 7 N -t 1.0362 0.9764 -0.0630 270.5 - - 22S 57E 01397 -1423 Dec 13 07:42:22 33467 -42326 12 T -a -0.3659 2.1989 1.1743 332.9 205.1 61.4 22N 23E 01398 -1422 Jun 07 14:12:30 33457 -42320 17 T+ pp 0.2241 2.4386 1.4549 332.2 214.4 89.8 21S 76W 01399 -1422 Dec 02 13:56:30 33447 -42314 22 T p- 0.3390 2.2774 1.1951 359.3 216.7 67.2 20N 71W 01400 -1421 May 28 05:20:02 33437 -42308 27 P a- -0.5314 1.8547 0.9105 299.4 181.9 - 19S 57E 01401 -1421 Nov 21 13:47:24 33427 -42302 32 Nx t- 1.0284 1.0253 -0.0824 289.2 - - 18N 70W 01402 -1420 Apr 17 15:23:36 33419 -42297 -1 N -a 1.2551 0.5370 -0.4275 191.3 - - 5S 91W 01403 -1420 May 16 22:39:01 33417 -42296 37 N a- -1.2628 0.5133 -0.4321 183.5 - - 17S 157E 01404 -1420 Oct 10 21:41:35 33409 -42291 4 N -h -1.2687 0.5535 -0.4932 208.0 - - 1N 173E 01405 -1419 Apr 07 03:16:46 33399 -42285 9 P -h 0.5402 1.8762 0.8574 328.5 190.5 - 1S 92E 01406 -1419 Sep 30 08:19:42 33389 -42279 14 P -a -0.5198 1.8989 0.9094 310.0 184.6 - 3S 14E 01407 -1418 Mar 27 07:50:41 33379 -42273 19 T- pp -0.2238 2.4813 1.4140 367.8 228.5 91.9 3N 24E 01408 -1418 Sep 19 23:43:05 33369 -42267 24 T+ p- 0.1721 2.5238 1.5603 316.9 207.7 91.8 6S 143E 01409 -1417 Mar 16 08:06:53 33359 -42261 29 P t- -0.9670 1.1208 0.0468 295.3 53.0 - 6N 20E 01410 -1417 Sep 09 15:17:38 33349 -42255 34 P a- 0.8747 1.2442 0.2614 270.9 109.6 - 10S 91W 01411 -1416 Feb 03 23:01:10 33341 -42250 1 N -h 1.1136 0.8220 -0.1925 239.9 - - 21N 159E 01412 -1416 Jul 30 12:48:27 33330 -42244 6 N -t -1.1458 0.7817 -0.2702 248.3 - - 23S 53W 01413 -1415 Jan 23 12:11:11 33321 -42238 11 T -p 0.3686 2.1673 1.1957 313.5 198.1 62.5 22N 40W 01414 -1415 Jul 19 14:21:25 33311 -42232 16 T -t -0.4245 2.1180 1.0407 361.9 213.3 33.1 24S 77W 01415 -1414 Jan 13 04:12:24 33301 -42226 21 T p- -0.3166 2.2607 1.2930 313.5 200.8 73.6 23N 79E 01416 -1414 Jul 08 15:21:54 33291 -42220 26 T t- 0.3287 2.2818 1.2283 357.5 219.1 72.5 24S 93W 01417 -1413 Jan 02 18:25:14 33281 -42214 31 N a- -1.0317 0.9686 -0.0390 252.2 - - 23N 136W 01418 -1413 May 29 13:32:41 33272 -42209 -2 Ne -a -1.5230 0.0476 -0.9213 60.1 - - 20S 67W 01419 -1413 Jun 27 22:28:45 33271 -42208 36 N a- 1.0642 0.9044 -0.0940 249.1 - - 23S 160E 01420 -1413 Nov 23 08:57:24 33262 -42203 3 N -t 1.1770 0.7461 -0.3489 250.0 - - 19N 2E 01421 -1412 May 18 05:45:10 33252 -42197 8 P -a -0.7542 1.4437 0.5038 276.6 144.0 - 17S 50E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 01422 -1412 Nov 11 08:02:12 33242 -42191 13 P -t 0.5169 1.9623 0.8576 357.6 199.7 - 15N 15E 01423 -1411 May 07 22:49:37 33232 -42185 18 T- pp -0.0186 2.8007 1.8466 323.0 214.3 100.3 13S 154E 01424 -1411 Oct 31 09:37:50 33222 -42179 23 T- p- -0.1783 2.5629 1.4992 357.2 223.5 94.4 10N 8W 01425 -1410 Apr 27 12:08:38 33212 -42173 28 P t- 0.7708 1.4451 0.4420 299.1 144.7 - 8S 44W 01426 -1410 Oct 20 18:28:57 33202 -42167 33 P a- -0.8523 1.2964 0.2916 279.7 116.7 - 5N 141W 01427 -1409 Mar 18 03:26:50 33194 -42162 0 N -t -1.2598 0.5847 -0.4915 225.9 - - 5N 90E 01428 -1409 Sep 10 23:12:59 33184 -42156 5 N -a 1.1554 0.7191 -0.2437 212.5 - - 9S 150E 01429 -1409 Oct 10 08:59:12 33182 -42155 43 N a- -1.4762 0.1337 -0.8357 97.0 - - 0N 3E 01430 -1408 Mar 06 03:46:32 33174 -42150 10 P -t -0.5208 1.9368 0.8683 349.3 198.8 - 10N 86E 01431 -1408 Aug 30 14:04:44 33164 -42144 15 P -a 0.4874 1.9603 0.9667 316.6 190.6 - 13S 72W 01432 -1407 Feb 23 08:58:18 33154 -42138 20 T+ p- 0.2378 2.4325 1.4109 343.3 217.4 87.9 15N 8E 01433 -1407 Aug 19 23:26:30 33144 -42132 25 T- pp -0.2477 2.4268 1.3804 353.4 220.9 87.0 17S 147E 01434 -1406 Feb 12 21:08:15 33134 -42126 30 P a- 0.9398 1.1203 0.1464 258.9 83.0 - 19N 174W 01435 -1406 Aug 09 01:50:47 33124 -42120 35 Nx t- -1.0028 1.0588 -0.0223 290.1 - - 21S 111E 01436 -1405 Jan 04 03:23:38 33116 -42115 2 N -a -1.0321 0.9525 -0.0243 241.4 - - 23N 89E 01437 -1405 Jun 29 12:05:01 33106 -42109 7 N -t 1.1098 0.8408 -0.1973 253.7 - - 23S 45W 01438 -1405 Dec 24 16:11:25 33096 -42103 12 T -a -0.3726 2.1874 1.1615 333.7 205.1 59.5 23N 104W 01439 -1404 Jun 17 21:21:55 33086 -42097 17 T -p 0.2980 2.3019 1.3204 328.1 209.5 79.0 22S 175E 01440 -1404 Dec 12 22:05:23 33076 -42091 22 T p- 0.3348 2.2858 1.2023 360.5 217.5 68.4 23N 166E 01441 -1403 Jun 07 12:43:32 33066 -42085 27 T a- -0.4566 1.9917 1.0481 304.1 190.2 32.4 21S 56W 01442 -1403 Dec 01 21:48:27 33056 -42079 32 Nx t- 1.0246 1.0320 -0.0751 289.8 - - 21N 169E 01443 -1402 Apr 28 22:41:16 33048 -42074 -1 N -a 1.3303 0.3998 -0.5662 167.8 - - 8S 157E 01444 -1402 May 28 05:59:06 33046 -42073 37 N a- -1.1910 0.6460 -0.3012 203.6 - - 20S 45E 01445 -1402 Oct 22 06:01:18 33038 -42068 4 N -h -1.2717 0.5474 -0.4980 206.3 - - 6N 46E 01446 -1401 Apr 18 10:12:50 33028 -42062 9 P -h 0.6170 1.7361 0.7157 322.9 179.0 - 5S 15W 01447 -1401 Oct 11 16:54:38 33018 -42056 14 P -a -0.5288 1.8823 0.8928 308.6 183.0 - 2N 117W 01448 -1400 Apr 06 14:26:26 33008 -42050 19 T- pp -0.1471 2.6215 1.5550 370.5 232.3 100.3 2S 78W 01449 -1400 Sep 30 08:17:46 32998 -42044 24 T+ p- 0.1557 2.5552 1.5891 317.5 208.1 92.9 2S 12E
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of lunar eclipses. The data for each eclipse includes the date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series, eclipse type, quincena solar eclipse parameter, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and eclipse phase durations. Every eclipse also has links to digrams of eclipse geometry and world visibility, and Saros series tables.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "