Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:
During the 19th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 253 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: -1899 - -1800 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 253 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 93 | 36.8% |
| Annular | A | 80 | 31.6% |
| Total | T | 63 | 24.9% |
| Hybrid | H | 17 | 6.7% |
Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 19th century BCE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 143 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 142 | 99.3% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 0.7% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 80 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 80 | 100.0% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 63 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 62 | 98.4% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.6% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 65
Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 19
Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 14
Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 2 ( -1852 -1805)
Two eclipses in same month: -1805 Jan
The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse: -1895 Oct 28 Duration = 08m57s
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse: -1800 Apr 03 Duration = 00m02s
Longest Total Solar Eclipse: -1894 Apr 23 Duration = 06m45s
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse: -1889 Jan 29 Duration = 00m54s
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: -1851 Jun 25 Duration = 01m34s
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: -1848 Apr 24 Duration = 00m20s
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse: -1867 May 24 Magnitude = 0.98444
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse: -1838 Apr 04 Magnitude = 0.00002
4 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: -1881/ 29 -1870/ 35 -1859/ 36 -1805/ 31
2 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: -1867/-11 -1838/-10
The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.
The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur.
s ° ° ° ° km
00240 -1899 Jan 19 12:03:25 44046 -48224 -9 P -1.2871 0.4706 64.2S 21.5W 0 205
00241 -1899 Jul 16 03:48:10 44034 -48218 -4 P 1.2402 0.5537 65.0N 106.2E 0 342
00242 -1899 Aug 14 15:31:53 44032 -48217 34 P -1.4863 0.1079 62.7S 84.8E 0 43
00243 -1898 Jan 08 22:40:58 44023 -48212 1 T -0.5261 1.0248 55.5S 32.1E 58 349 99 01m53s
00244 -1898 Jul 05 07:45:10 44011 -48206 6 A 0.5188 0.9476 55.2N 111.5W 58 185 226 05m02s
00245 -1898 Dec 29 13:56:59 44000 -48200 11 T 0.1665 1.0512 14.2S 154.8E 81 178 172 04m51s
00246 -1897 Jun 24 08:08:49 43988 -48194 16 A -0.2370 0.9519 9.3N 121.0W 76 359 181 06m36s
00247 -1897 Dec 19 05:18:24 43977 -48188 21 T 0.8559 1.0176 36.5N 73.9W 31 183 117 01m35s
00248 -1896 Jun 12 12:24:24 43965 -48182 26 A -0.9851 0.9821 59.4S 174.8W 9 350 402 01m29s
00249 -1896 Nov 07 23:54:29 43956 -48177 -7 P -1.3252 0.4066 70.7S 124.5W 0 129
00250 -1895 May 03 16:43:42 43944 -48171 -2 T 0.8566 1.0640 64.4N 77.3E 31 141 407 04m00s
00251 -1895 Oct 28 00:12:42 43933 -48165 3 A -0.6781 0.9130 48.0S 19.1W 47 25 449 08m57s
00252 -1894 Apr 23 10:00:21 43921 -48159 8 T 0.1144 1.0770 12.5N 149.2W 83 162 251 06m45s
00253 -1894 Oct 16 23:55:45 43910 -48153 13 A 0.0099 0.9375 2.5S 2.9E 89 198 232 07m51s
00254 -1893 Apr 13 01:21:49 43898 -48147 18 T -0.6552 1.0302 36.7S 1.7W 49 337 134 02m36s
00255 -1893 Oct 06 05:53:28 43887 -48141 23 A 0.7011 0.9865 43.4N 68.7W 45 205 67 01m11s
00256 -1892 Mar 02 20:26:50 43877 -48136 -10 P 1.3514 0.3609 70.5N 11.7E 0 133
00257 -1892 Apr 01 10:34:53 43875 -48135 28 P -1.4763 0.1369 71.5S 57.4W 0 263
00258 -1892 Aug 26 09:10:32 43866 -48130 -5 P -1.2926 0.4570 69.7S 171.7W 0 36
00259 -1892 Sep 24 18:46:57 43864 -48129 33 P 1.3420 0.3652 71.4N 171.6W 0 288
00260 -1891 Feb 19 20:35:09 43854 -48124 0 A 0.6380 0.9340 22.4N 50.9E 50 168 318 08m31s
00261 -1891 Aug 16 01:16:58 43843 -48118 5 T -0.6177 1.0412 18.6S 21.6W 52 9 175 03m57s
00262 -1890 Feb 08 22:55:57 43831 -48112 10 A -0.1069 0.9690 25.8S 24.5E 84 352 112 03m32s
00263 -1890 Aug 05 13:30:29 43820 -48106 15 Am 0.1125 0.9952 28.1N 161.0E 83 185 17 00m30s
00264 -1889 Jan 29 08:15:48 43808 -48100 20 T -0.8198 1.0140 76.7S 101.4W 35 342 85 00m54s
00265 -1889 Jul 25 18:42:25 43797 -48094 25 A 0.8889 0.9427 86.2N 90.3E 27 189 470 04m01s
00266 -1889 Dec 20 13:12:37 43787 -48089 -8 P 1.1769 0.6761 64.0N 165.3W 0 208
00267 -1888 Jan 18 23:06:19 43785 -48088 30 P -1.4674 0.1258 66.7S 161.3W 0 181
00268 -1888 Jun 14 04:13:21 43776 -48083 -3 P -1.2276 0.5742 63.3S 25.4W 0 325
00269 -1888 Dec 09 03:39:58 43764 -48077 2 H 0.5320 1.0079 9.8N 44.3W 58 196 32 00m48s
00270 -1887 Jun 03 10:29:54 43753 -48071 7 H -0.4126 1.0115 3.7S 149.8W 66 341 43 01m13s
00271 -1887 Nov 28 12:27:36 43742 -48065 12 Am -0.1654 0.9537 27.4S 169.8E 80 22 171 04m54s
00272 -1886 May 23 23:51:15 43730 -48059 17 T 0.3658 1.0644 36.1N 8.4W 68 152 226 04m59s
00273 -1886 Nov 17 13:59:10 43719 -48053 22 A -0.8709 0.9109 63.5S 96.4E 29 63 688 07m03s
00274 -1885 Apr 14 10:13:55 43709 -48048 -11 P -1.4065 0.2387 60.7S 65.3W 0 275
00275 -1885 May 13 16:58:46 43707 -48047 27 P 1.0951 0.8412 61.4N 10.0W 0 61
00276 -1885 Oct 07 19:30:51 43698 -48042 -6 P 1.4674 0.1624 60.6N 159.9E 0 272
00277 -1885 Nov 06 13:03:01 43696 -48041 32 P -1.5214 0.0810 61.1S 53.6E 0 113
00278 -1884 Apr 03 00:11:40 43686 -48036 -1 H3 -0.7065 1.0117 39.5S 27.9E 45 321 56 00m56s
00279 -1884 Sep 26 03:43:13 43675 -48030 4 H 0.7067 1.0045 43.1N 26.0W 45 221 22 00m21s
00280 -1883 Mar 23 07:14:53 43663 -48024 9 A 0.0534 0.9625 3.0S 105.1W 87 151 136 04m04s
00281 -1883 Sep 15 18:00:59 43652 -48018 14 T -0.0050 1.0518 9.2N 91.9E 90 35 172 04m20s
00282 -1882 Mar 12 08:11:58 43640 -48012 19 A 0.8112 0.9347 37.7N 145.4W 36 145 402 06m41s
00283 -1882 Sep 05 10:07:48 43629 -48006 24 T -0.6972 1.0423 26.8S 169.2W 46 28 193 03m30s
00284 -1881 Jan 30 19:52:53 43619 -48001 -9 P -1.3118 0.4269 63.3S 150.3W 0 215
00285 -1881 Mar 01 09:41:45 43618 -48000 29 Pb 1.5127 0.0793 61.4N 157.8E 0 120
00286 -1881 Jul 27 10:59:30 43608 -47995 -4 P 1.3015 0.4449 64.0N 13.3W 0 333
00287 -1881 Aug 25 23:20:13 43606 -47994 34 P -1.4549 0.1672 62.0S 43.2W 0 52
00288 -1880 Jan 20 07:01:48 43597 -47989 1 T -0.5444 1.0301 55.3S 88.9W 57 341 121 02m13s
00289 -1880 Jul 15 14:24:03 43585 -47983 6 A 0.5912 0.9430 59.7N 154.2E 53 195 262 05m12s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur.
s ° ° ° ° km
00290 -1879 Jan 08 22:33:28 43574 -47977 11 T 0.1528 1.0539 15.2S 24.5E 81 173 180 05m01s
00291 -1879 Jul 04 14:42:43 43562 -47971 16 A -0.1592 0.9516 14.7N 138.6E 81 3 179 06m28s
00292 -1879 Dec 29 13:53:36 43551 -47965 21 T 0.8495 1.0175 34.7N 151.7E 32 177 114 01m36s
00293 -1878 Jun 23 19:18:52 43539 -47959 26 A -0.9074 0.9881 42.6S 71.0E 24 358 101 01m09s
00294 -1878 Nov 19 08:08:52 43530 -47954 -7 P -1.3285 0.4012 70.0S 97.0E 0 142
00295 -1877 May 15 00:04:14 43518 -47948 -2 T 0.9288 1.0633 74.5N 60.5W 21 117 570 03m33s
00296 -1877 Nov 08 08:12:04 43507 -47942 3 A -0.6816 0.9122 52.8S 141.0W 47 25 457 08m43s
00297 -1876 May 03 17:23:23 43496 -47936 8 T 0.1886 1.0763 20.7N 96.0E 79 163 251 06m34s
00298 -1876 Oct 27 08:04:34 43484 -47930 13 A 0.0064 0.9384 7.2S 121.6W 90 199 229 07m43s
00299 -1875 Apr 23 08:29:55 43473 -47924 18 T -0.5830 1.0291 27.8S 115.1W 54 340 120 02m42s
00300 -1875 Oct 16 14:21:41 43461 -47918 23 A 0.6941 0.9877 38.6N 160.3E 46 203 60 01m07s
00301 -1874 Mar 14 03:18:38 43452 -47913 -10 P 1.4157 0.2506 71.1N 106.4W 0 120
00302 -1874 Apr 12 17:19:21 43450 -47912 28 P -1.4066 0.2599 71.5S 174.2W 0 277
00303 -1874 Sep 06 17:30:25 43440 -47907 -5 P -1.3183 0.4083 70.5S 48.6E 0 49
00304 -1874 Oct 06 03:24:58 43438 -47906 33 P 1.3299 0.3878 71.6N 43.0E 0 274
00305 -1873 Mar 03 03:31:18 43429 -47901 0 A 0.6938 0.9372 29.6N 58.7W 46 164 321 07m32s
00306 -1873 Aug 27 09:20:55 43418 -47895 5 T -0.6537 1.0348 23.9S 147.1W 49 13 154 03m15s
00307 -1872 Feb 20 06:23:37 43406 -47889 10 A -0.0635 0.9753 20.3S 89.3W 86 348 88 02m49s
00308 -1872 Aug 15 21:02:20 43395 -47883 15 A 0.0669 0.9887 23.1N 46.6E 86 189 40 01m14s
00309 -1871 Feb 08 16:17:25 43383 -47877 20 T -0.7858 1.0210 70.3S 141.1E 38 336 117 01m24s
00310 -1871 Aug 05 01:40:13 43372 -47871 25 A 0.8327 0.9393 77.5N 4.6W 33 202 410 04m37s
00311 -1871 Dec 30 21:54:24 43362 -47866 -8 P 1.1869 0.6574 65.0N 52.7E 0 198
00312 -1870 Jan 29 07:27:56 43360 -47865 30 P -1.4425 0.1718 67.8S 60.4E 0 192
00313 -1870 Jun 25 10:47:42 43351 -47860 -3 P -1.3031 0.4433 64.2S 135.4W 0 334
00314 -1870 Jul 25 01:47:41 43349 -47859 35 Pb 1.5600 0.0081 66.8N 151.8E 0 359
00315 -1870 Dec 20 12:15:47 43340 -47854 2 H 0.5379 1.0066 9.0N 176.3W 57 192 27 00m42s
00316 -1869 Jun 14 17:29:24 43328 -47848 7 H -0.4875 1.0133 6.6S 103.4E 61 345 52 01m26s
00317 -1869 Dec 09 20:43:48 43317 -47842 12 A -0.1623 0.9521 30.1S 45.4E 80 18 178 05m11s
00318 -1868 Jun 03 07:10:24 43305 -47836 17 T 0.2900 1.0667 35.3N 116.9W 73 157 227 05m17s
00319 -1868 Nov 27 22:00:10 43294 -47830 22 A -0.8678 0.9107 67.8S 27.5W 29 65 686 06m55s
00320 -1867 Apr 24 17:36:03 43284 -47825 -11 Pe -1.4802 0.0973 60.8S 173.6E 0 284
00321 -1867 May 24 00:20:47 43283 -47824 27 P 1.0213 0.9844 61.9N 131.3W 0 53
00322 -1867 Oct 18 03:41:29 43273 -47819 -6 P 1.4709 0.1561 60.7N 26.8E 0 262
00323 -1867 Nov 16 21:10:19 43271 -47818 32 P -1.5165 0.0884 61.6S 78.8W 0 123
00324 -1866 Apr 14 07:17:07 43262 -47813 -1 H -0.7818 1.0084 40.8S 77.7W 38 320 45 00m41s
00325 -1866 Oct 07 12:11:37 43250 -47807 4 H 0.7148 1.0050 39.4N 156.4W 44 219 24 00m24s
00326 -1865 Apr 03 13:57:33 43239 -47801 9 A -0.0214 0.9623 2.6S 153.4E 89 331 137 04m04s
00327 -1865 Sep 27 02:35:16 43227 -47795 14 T 0.0102 1.0500 5.6N 38.6W 89 207 166 04m09s
00328 -1864 Mar 22 14:50:16 43216 -47789 19 A 0.7404 0.9389 35.4N 114.6E 42 144 326 06m12s
00329 -1864 Sep 15 18:30:18 43205 -47783 24 T -0.6763 1.0377 28.4S 61.8E 47 31 168 03m03s
00330 -1863 Feb 10 03:35:11 43195 -47778 -9 P -1.3429 0.3711 62.6S 83.1E 0 225
00331 -1863 Mar 11 16:45:13 43193 -47777 29 P 1.4511 0.1845 61.0N 41.3E 0 111
00332 -1863 Aug 06 18:16:57 43184 -47772 -4 P 1.3569 0.3480 63.1N 133.9W 0 323
00333 -1863 Sep 05 07:16:15 43182 -47771 34 P -1.4302 0.2136 61.4S 173.0W 0 62
00334 -1862 Jan 30 15:14:50 43172 -47766 1 T -0.5698 1.0355 54.4S 151.5E 55 334 145 02m34s
00335 -1862 Jul 26 21:10:21 43161 -47760 6 A 0.6570 0.9383 62.4N 60.2E 49 206 304 05m24s
00336 -1861 Jan 20 07:03:23 43150 -47754 11 T 0.1335 1.0568 15.7S 104.1W 82 168 189 05m11s
00337 -1861 Jul 15 21:24:00 43138 -47748 16 A -0.0870 0.9510 19.0N 37.1E 85 8 180 06m18s
00338 -1860 Jan 09 22:23:09 43127 -47742 21 T 0.8391 1.0178 33.0N 19.0E 33 172 112 01m39s
00339 -1860 Jul 04 02:20:00 43116 -47736 26 A -0.8339 0.9917 32.9S 40.2W 33 3 53 00m52s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur.
s ° ° ° ° km
00340 -1860 Nov 29 16:22:01 43106 -47731 -7 P -1.3320 0.3957 69.0S 40.5W 0 155
00341 -1859 May 25 07:24:25 43095 -47725 -2 T+ 1.0015 1.0203 69.5N 100.9E 0 33 - -
00342 -1859 Jun 23 14:36:03 43093 -47724 36 Pb -1.5239 0.0181 67.0S 142.0E 0 357
00343 -1859 Nov 18 16:12:53 43083 -47719 3 A -0.6838 0.9121 57.3S 98.3E 47 23 460 08m27s
00344 -1858 May 15 00:44:54 43072 -47713 8 T 0.2636 1.0746 28.8N 18.0W 75 165 251 06m15s
00345 -1858 Nov 07 16:16:01 43061 -47707 13 A 0.0044 0.9400 11.5S 113.4E 90 201 222 07m30s
00346 -1857 May 04 15:35:26 43049 -47701 18 T -0.5094 1.0272 19.3S 132.9E 59 343 107 02m41s
00347 -1857 Oct 27 22:54:36 43038 -47695 23 A 0.6901 0.9895 34.3N 28.1E 46 201 51 00m59s
00348 -1856 Mar 24 10:02:17 43028 -47690 -10 P 1.4854 0.1309 71.5N 137.2E 0 106
00349 -1856 Apr 22 23:58:22 43026 -47689 28 P -1.3330 0.3895 71.3S 70.4E 0 290
00350 -1856 Sep 17 01:57:42 43017 -47684 -5 P -1.3381 0.3709 71.1S 93.4W 0 62
00351 -1856 Oct 16 12:08:28 43015 -47683 33 P 1.3223 0.4022 71.5N 103.9W 0 260
00352 -1855 Mar 13 10:18:56 43006 -47678 0 A 0.7566 0.9402 37.9N 167.3W 41 159 335 06m34s
00353 -1855 Sep 06 17:32:50 42994 -47672 5 T -0.6822 1.0286 29.2S 85.1E 47 17 132 02m35s
00354 -1854 Mar 02 13:41:30 42983 -47666 10 A -0.0113 0.9817 13.9S 158.6E 89 347 65 02m05s
00355 -1854 Aug 27 04:43:27 42972 -47660 15 A 0.0302 0.9822 17.9N 70.6W 88 192 63 01m59s
00356 -1853 Feb 20 00:10:17 42960 -47654 20 T -0.7440 1.0282 63.0S 21.0E 42 335 143 01m57s
00357 -1853 Aug 16 08:46:38 42949 -47648 25 A 0.7840 0.9356 69.7N 111.7W 38 205 388 05m17s
00358 -1852 Jan 11 06:29:27 42939 -47643 -8 P 1.2024 0.6283 66.0N 88.2W 0 187
00359 -1852 Feb 09 15:41:30 42937 -47642 30 P -1.4111 0.2304 68.7S 76.4W 0 203
00360 -1852 Jul 05 17:28:58 42928 -47637 -3 P -1.3730 0.3218 65.1S 112.5E 0 344
00361 -1852 Aug 04 08:41:15 42926 -47636 35 P 1.5009 0.1091 67.9N 35.6E 0 348
00362 -1852 Dec 30 20:45:47 42917 -47631 2 H 0.5483 1.0059 9.2N 53.2E 57 187 24 00m38s
00363 -1851 Jun 25 00:33:02 42905 -47625 7 H2 -0.5598 1.0145 10.4S 5.0W 56 349 60 01m34s
00364 -1851 Dec 20 04:56:02 42894 -47619 12 A -0.1566 0.9511 31.8S 77.5W 81 14 181 05m24s
00365 -1850 Jun 14 14:32:21 42883 -47613 17 T 0.2160 1.0680 33.7N 133.8E 77 162 227 05m33s
00366 -1850 Dec 09 05:58:42 42871 -47607 22 A -0.8628 0.9113 72.0S 148.4W 30 64 673 06m47s
00367 -1849 Jun 04 07:44:24 42860 -47601 27 T 0.9488 1.0660 71.4N 148.2E 18 82 698 03m25s
00368 -1849 Oct 29 11:58:23 42851 -47596 -6 P 1.4700 0.1571 60.9N 107.9W 0 253
00369 -1849 Nov 28 05:19:01 42849 -47595 32 P -1.5121 0.0947 62.2S 148.2E 0 132
00370 -1848 Apr 24 14:17:16 42839 -47590 -1 H -0.8605 1.0042 43.8S 178.6E 30 319 28 00m20s
00371 -1848 Oct 17 20:46:35 42828 -47584 4 H 0.7184 1.0059 35.7N 71.0E 44 217 29 00m29s
00372 -1847 Apr 13 20:33:27 42817 -47578 9 A -0.1011 0.9617 2.3S 53.7E 84 331 139 04m09s
00373 -1847 Oct 07 11:15:47 42805 -47572 14 T 0.0209 1.0485 1.7N 170.8W 89 209 161 04m01s
00374 -1846 Apr 02 21:21:37 42794 -47566 19 A 0.6631 0.9428 34.0N 16.8E 48 144 274 05m46s
00375 -1846 Sep 27 02:59:55 42782 -47560 24 T -0.6615 1.0333 31.0S 68.9W 48 34 147 02m38s
00376 -1845 Feb 21 11:10:37 42773 -47555 -9 P -1.3808 0.3024 61.9S 41.7W 0 234
00377 -1845 Mar 22 23:43:44 42771 -47554 29 P 1.3838 0.3009 60.7N 73.8W 0 102
00378 -1845 Aug 18 01:41:20 42762 -47549 -4 P 1.4057 0.2638 62.4N 103.9E 0 314
00379 -1845 Sep 16 15:18:31 42760 -47548 34 P -1.4111 0.2495 61.0S 55.8E 0 71
00380 -1844 Feb 10 23:20:42 42750 -47543 1 T -0.6022 1.0408 52.9S 33.0E 53 327 170 02m53s
00381 -1844 Aug 06 04:04:34 42739 -47537 6 A 0.7161 0.9335 63.3N 35.0W 44 217 355 05m37s
00382 -1843 Jan 30 15:24:14 42728 -47531 11 T 0.1064 1.0598 15.7S 129.6E 84 164 198 05m19s
00383 -1843 Jul 26 04:14:32 42716 -47525 16 A -0.0216 0.9502 21.9N 66.1W 89 14 183 06m09s
00384 -1842 Jan 20 06:43:06 42705 -47519 21 T 0.8212 1.0185 31.3N 110.9W 35 167 110 01m43s
00385 -1842 Jul 15 09:30:31 42694 -47513 26 A -0.7668 0.9941 26.0S 152.4W 40 8 32 00m38s
00386 -1842 Dec 11 00:30:01 42684 -47508 -7 P -1.3391 0.3838 68.0S 176.1W 0 167
00387 -1841 Jun 05 14:47:29 42673 -47502 -2 P 1.0723 0.8834 68.7N 23.7W 0 22
00388 -1841 Jul 04 22:03:49 42671 -47501 36 P -1.4564 0.1461 66.0S 17.6E 0 7
00389 -1841 Nov 30 00:13:30 42662 -47496 3 A -0.6864 0.9127 61.4S 20.6W 46 18 459 08m08s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur.
s ° ° ° ° km
00390 -1840 May 25 08:04:26 42650 -47490 8 T 0.3401 1.0720 36.8N 130.7W 70 167 249 05m50s
00391 -1840 Nov 18 00:31:24 42639 -47484 13 A 0.0048 0.9422 15.3S 12.2W 90 199 214 07m13s
00392 -1839 May 14 22:35:50 42628 -47478 18 T -0.4321 1.0246 11.0S 22.7E 64 346 92 02m34s
00393 -1839 Nov 07 07:32:22 42616 -47472 23 A 0.6895 0.9917 30.5N 105.4W 46 197 40 00m48s
00394 -1838 Apr 04 16:36:35 42607 -47467 -10 Pe 1.5615 0.0000 71.6N 23.0E 0 93
00395 -1838 May 04 06:31:11 42605 -47466 28 P -1.2547 0.5269 70.9S 43.1W 0 303
00396 -1838 Sep 28 10:33:15 42596 -47461 -5 P -1.3514 0.3459 71.4S 122.1E 0 76
00397 -1838 Oct 27 20:57:36 42594 -47460 33 P 1.3189 0.4084 71.2N 108.1E 0 246
00398 -1837 Mar 24 17:00:38 42584 -47455 0 A 0.8244 0.9428 47.3N 83.7E 34 154 369 05m39s
00399 -1837 Sep 18 01:51:07 42573 -47449 5 T -0.7050 1.0226 34.4S 44.4W 45 20 108 01m58s
00400 -1836 Mar 12 20:55:13 42562 -47443 10 A 0.0456 0.9880 6.9S 46.8E 87 163 43 01m22s
00401 -1836 Sep 06 12:30:48 42550 -47437 15 A -0.0004 0.9759 12.6N 170.3E 90 174 86 02m45s
00402 -1835 Mar 02 07:56:34 42539 -47431 20 T -0.6959 1.0353 55.3S 99.4W 46 335 165 02m34s
00403 -1835 Aug 26 16:01:09 42528 -47425 25 A 0.7422 0.9317 62.4N 137.4E 42 206 381 06m00s
00404 -1834 Jan 21 14:57:13 42518 -47420 -8 P 1.2239 0.5877 67.1N 132.4E 0 176
00405 -1834 Feb 19 23:47:18 42517 -47419 30 P -1.3735 0.3016 69.6S 148.2E 0 215
00406 -1834 Jul 17 00:19:47 42507 -47414 -3 P -1.4360 0.2124 66.1S 2.3W 0 354
00407 -1834 Aug 15 15:45:30 42505 -47413 35 P 1.4493 0.1971 68.9N 83.8W 0 336
00408 -1833 Jan 11 05:07:17 42496 -47408 2 H 0.5652 1.0052 10.7N 75.3W 56 183 22 00m34s
00409 -1833 Jul 06 07:46:09 42485 -47402 7 T -0.6253 1.0151 14.7S 116.4W 51 353 66 01m37s
00410 -1833 Dec 31 13:00:55 42473 -47396 12 A -0.1456 0.9506 32.3S 161.7E 81 9 183 05m35s
00411 -1832 Jun 24 21:59:15 42462 -47390 17 T 0.1456 1.0685 31.5N 22.9E 81 167 226 05m46s
00412 -1832 Dec 19 13:52:26 42451 -47384 22 A -0.8539 0.9126 76.0S 97.1E 31 58 646 06m40s
00413 -1831 Jun 14 15:09:59 42439 -47378 27 T 0.8784 1.0667 74.3N 64.4E 28 111 459 03m40s
00414 -1831 Nov 08 20:18:55 42430 -47373 -6 P 1.4672 0.1612 61.3N 116.5E 0 244
00415 -1831 Dec 08 13:25:07 42428 -47372 32 P -1.5050 0.1053 63.0S 15.7E 0 142
00416 -1830 May 05 21:11:40 42419 -47367 -1 A -0.9428 0.9984 50.0S 79.3E 19 316 17 00m08s
00417 -1830 Oct 29 05:27:09 42408 -47361 4 H 0.7181 1.0074 32.1N 63.4W 44 213 36 00m38s
00418 -1829 Apr 25 03:02:58 42396 -47355 9 A -0.1855 0.9607 2.5S 44.3W 79 332 145 04m21s
00419 -1829 Oct 18 20:01:55 42385 -47349 14 T 0.0269 1.0472 2.6S 55.4E 88 210 157 03m56s
00420 -1828 Apr 13 03:47:21 42374 -47343 19 A 0.5808 0.9464 33.1N 79.3W 54 144 237 05m23s
00421 -1828 Oct 07 11:36:07 42362 -47337 24 T -0.6527 1.0290 34.4S 158.7E 49 36 127 02m15s
00422 -1827 Mar 03 18:37:30 42353 -47332 -9 P -1.4261 0.2193 61.4S 164.1W 0 243
00423 -1827 Apr 02 06:34:52 42351 -47331 29 P 1.3094 0.4314 60.5N 172.9E 0 93
00424 -1827 Aug 28 09:13:31 42342 -47326 -4 P 1.4472 0.1933 61.7N 19.9W 0 305
00425 -1827 Sep 26 23:28:24 42340 -47325 34 P -1.3988 0.2727 60.7S 77.2W 0 80
00426 -1826 Feb 21 07:18:40 42330 -47320 1 T -0.6416 1.0459 51.3S 84.2W 50 322 198 03m11s
00427 -1826 Aug 17 11:07:52 42319 -47314 6 A 0.7672 0.9289 62.6N 133.7W 40 227 414 05m53s
00428 -1825 Feb 10 23:37:36 42308 -47308 11 T 0.0732 1.0627 15.2S 5.3E 86 160 206 05m26s
00429 -1825 Aug 06 11:15:15 42297 -47302 16 A 0.0361 0.9491 23.4N 171.5W 88 196 187 06m01s
00430 -1824 Jan 31 14:55:54 42285 -47296 21 T 0.7981 1.0194 29.8N 121.5E 37 162 109 01m47s
00431 -1824 Jul 25 16:48:41 42274 -47290 26 A -0.7049 0.9959 21.1S 94.4E 45 12 20 00m26s
00432 -1824 Dec 21 08:34:10 42265 -47285 -7 P -1.3486 0.3679 66.9S 49.9E 0 178
00433 -1823 Jun 15 22:13:19 42254 -47279 -2 P 1.1413 0.7498 67.7N 148.4W 0 11
00434 -1823 Jul 15 05:38:07 42252 -47278 36 P -1.3935 0.2659 65.0S 108.1W 0 17
00435 -1823 Dec 10 08:10:48 42242 -47273 3 A -0.6918 0.9140 65.0S 136.2W 46 12 456 07m48s
00436 -1822 Jun 05 15:25:30 42231 -47267 8 T 0.4148 1.0686 44.3N 117.3E 65 170 246 05m20s
00437 -1822 Nov 29 08:46:06 42220 -47261 13 A 0.0036 0.9451 18.6S 137.2W 90 201 202 06m49s
00438 -1821 May 26 05:35:56 42208 -47255 18 T -0.3555 1.0212 3.3S 86.7W 69 349 77 02m18s
00439 -1821 Nov 18 16:10:47 42197 -47249 23 A 0.6886 0.9945 27.2N 120.9E 46 194 26 00m33s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur.
s ° ° ° ° km
00440 -1820 May 14 13:01:43 42186 -47243 28 P -1.1748 0.6667 70.3S 155.6W 0 316
00441 -1820 Oct 08 19:14:50 42177 -47238 -5 P -1.3602 0.3298 71.6S 24.2W 0 90
00442 -1820 Nov 07 05:49:12 42175 -47237 33 P 1.3177 0.4108 70.7N 40.2W 0 232
00443 -1819 Apr 03 23:34:14 42165 -47232 0 A 0.8990 0.9446 58.2N 28.1W 26 144 465 04m49s
00444 -1819 Sep 28 10:17:02 42154 -47226 5 T -0.7208 1.0171 39.5S 175.6W 44 23 84 01m26s
00445 -1818 Mar 24 04:01:15 42143 -47220 10 Am 0.1098 0.9939 0.8N 63.6W 84 162 21 00m40s
00446 -1818 Sep 17 20:26:39 42132 -47214 15 A -0.0232 0.9700 7.3N 48.8E 89 17 108 03m28s
00447 -1817 Mar 13 15:35:24 42120 -47208 20 T -0.6407 1.0421 47.2S 141.1E 50 336 183 03m14s
00448 -1817 Sep 06 23:25:42 42109 -47202 25 A 0.7087 0.9279 55.6N 23.3E 45 206 382 06m45s
00449 -1816 Feb 01 23:16:53 42100 -47197 -8 P 1.2520 0.5345 68.1N 5.6W 0 165
00450 -1816 Mar 02 07:44:54 42098 -47196 30 P -1.3292 0.3861 70.4S 14.3E 0 228
00451 -1816 Jul 27 07:19:00 42088 -47191 -3 P -1.4927 0.1141 67.1S 119.6W 0 5
00452 -1816 Aug 25 22:59:47 42087 -47190 35 P 1.4050 0.2724 69.8N 153.6E 0 324
00453 -1815 Jan 21 13:21:20 42077 -47185 2 H 0.5875 1.0048 13.2N 157.8E 54 178 21 00m31s
00454 -1815 Jul 16 15:06:20 42066 -47179 7 T -0.6856 1.0151 19.6S 129.8E 47 357 71 01m35s
00455 -1814 Jan 10 20:57:33 42055 -47173 12 A -0.1287 0.9506 31.3S 43.0E 82 3 183 05m43s
00456 -1814 Jul 06 05:31:47 42043 -47167 17 T 0.0796 1.0682 28.5N 90.0W 85 173 223 05m56s
00457 -1814 Dec 30 21:41:13 42032 -47161 22 A -0.8414 0.9146 78.8S 6.8W 32 42 608 06m34s
00458 -1813 Jun 25 22:38:32 42021 -47155 27 T 0.8105 1.0656 74.1N 23.1W 36 138 369 03m49s
00459 -1813 Nov 20 04:41:44 42012 -47150 -6 P 1.4632 0.1670 61.9N 19.9W 0 234
00460 -1813 Dec 19 21:29:10 42010 -47149 32 P -1.4956 0.1196 63.9S 116.5W 0 152
00461 -1812 May 16 04:03:20 42000 -47144 -1 P -1.0261 0.9429 61.5S 6.4W 0 302
00462 -1812 Nov 08 14:11:00 41989 -47138 4 H 0.7160 1.0094 28.8N 161.2E 44 209 45 00m49s
00463 -1811 May 05 09:27:26 41978 -47132 9 A -0.2735 0.9592 3.4S 141.1W 74 333 153 04m39s
00464 -1811 Oct 29 04:52:15 41967 -47126 14 T 0.0298 1.0464 6.8S 79.3W 88 209 155 03m53s
00465 -1810 Apr 24 10:09:51 41956 -47120 19 A 0.4952 0.9495 32.5N 174.3W 60 146 210 05m06s
00466 -1810 Oct 18 20:16:20 41944 -47114 24 T -0.6476 1.0251 38.4S 25.5E 49 38 110 01m54s
00467 -1809 Mar 15 01:59:09 41935 -47109 -9 P -1.4765 0.1261 61.0S 74.9E 0 252
00468 -1809 Apr 13 13:24:19 41933 -47108 29 P 1.2320 0.5684 60.5N 60.1E 0 85
00469 -1809 Sep 08 16:53:49 41924 -47103 -4 P 1.4811 0.1367 61.2N 145.6W 0 295
00470 -1809 Oct 08 07:43:56 41922 -47102 34 P -1.3919 0.2862 60.6S 148.5E 0 89
00471 -1808 Mar 03 15:09:43 41913 -47097 1 T -0.6876 1.0506 49.8S 159.7E 46 319 229 03m28s
00472 -1808 Aug 27 18:20:00 41901 -47091 6 A 0.8110 0.9244 60.9N 123.0E 36 233 482 06m12s
00473 -1807 Feb 21 07:42:02 41890 -47085 11 Tm 0.0323 1.0654 14.4S 116.8W 88 155 214 05m31s
00474 -1807 Aug 16 18:27:18 41879 -47079 16 A 0.0854 0.9481 23.6N 80.3E 85 201 192 05m55s
00475 -1806 Feb 10 22:57:03 41868 -47073 21 T 0.7659 1.0204 28.3N 2.6W 40 158 106 01m51s
00476 -1806 Aug 06 00:18:42 41856 -47067 26 A -0.6514 0.9971 17.9S 21.3W 49 16 13 00m18s
00477 -1805 Jan 01 16:30:32 41847 -47062 -7 P -1.3642 0.3415 65.8S 81.6W 0 189
00478 -1805 Jan 31 08:30:57 41845 -47061 31 Pb 1.5526 0.0081 63.3N 167.9W 0 144
00479 -1805 Jun 27 05:43:43 41836 -47056 -2 P 1.2069 0.6227 66.7N 86.3E 0 0
00480 -1805 Jul 26 13:20:27 41834 -47055 36 P -1.3363 0.3747 64.1S 124.7E 0 27
00481 -1805 Dec 21 16:04:21 41825 -47050 3 A -0.7005 0.9159 67.8S 111.9E 45 2 451 07m26s
00482 -1804 Jun 15 22:47:41 41814 -47044 8 T 0.4884 1.0643 51.4N 6.6E 61 174 242 04m47s
00483 -1804 Dec 09 17:00:35 41802 -47038 13 A 0.0015 0.9487 21.3S 98.2E 90 349 188 06m18s
00484 -1803 Jun 05 12:33:29 41791 -47032 18 T -0.2775 1.0171 4.0N 165.2E 74 353 61 01m54s
00485 -1803 Nov 29 00:51:05 41780 -47026 23 A 0.6885 0.9979 24.4N 13.2W 46 190 10 00m13s
00486 -1802 May 25 19:29:58 41769 -47020 28 P -1.0933 0.8083 69.5S 93.0E 0 328
00487 -1802 Oct 20 04:01:48 41759 -47015 -5 P -1.3649 0.3213 71.4S 171.9W 0 105
00488 -1802 Nov 18 14:42:23 41758 -47014 33 P 1.3175 0.4110 69.9N 171.6E 0 219
00489 -1801 Apr 15 06:05:13 41748 -47009 0 A 0.9760 0.9447 70.3N 160.1W 12 114 988 04m02s
00490 -1801 Oct 09 18:49:02 41737 -47003 5 H3 -0.7313 1.0119 44.5S 52.0E 43 26 60 00m58s
00491 -1800 Apr 03 11:04:05 41726 -46997 10 A 0.1778 0.9997 8.7N 173.4W 80 162 1 00m02s
00492 -1800 Sep 28 04:28:25 41715 -46991 15 A -0.0402 0.9644 2.0N 74.3W 88 18 129 04m09s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 19th century BCE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 19th century BCE | -1899--1880 | -1879--1860 | -1859--1840 | -1839--1820 | -1819--1800 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.
The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"
