Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:
During the 7th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 253 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: -0699 - -0600 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 253 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 96 | 37.9% |
| Annular | A | 87 | 34.4% |
| Total | T | 63 | 24.9% |
| Hybrid | H | 7 | 2.8% |
Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 7th century BCE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 150 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 149 | 99.3% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 0.7% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 87 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 86 | 98.9% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.1% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 63 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 63 | 100.0% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 65 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 17 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 18 Two eclipses in same month: -688 Dec Two eclipses in same month: -677 Nov Two eclipses in same month: -601 Oct
The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse: -0603 Nov 22 Duration = 10m06s Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse: -0679 Dec 21 Duration = 00m14s Longest Total Solar Eclipse: -0689 Jul 18 Duration = 06m35s Shortest Total Solar Eclipse: -0634 Aug 09 Duration = 01m05s Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: -0661 Jul 09 Duration = 01m38s Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: -0625 Jul 31 Duration = 00m07s Largest Partial Solar Eclipse: -0640 May 17 Magnitude = 0.97458 Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse: -0604 Jul 07 Magnitude = 0.00665 5 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: -698/ 73 -684/ 71 -626/ 68 -615/ 74 -604/ 75 1 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: -630/ 28
The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.
The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 03087 -0699 Feb 11 16:57:17 20192 -33381 58 A -0.9500 0.9659 78.5S 95.9E 18 275 405 02m11s 03088 -0699 Aug 06 20:27:21 20184 -33375 63 T 0.7890 1.0410 70.0N 21.4W 38 205 225 02m38s 03089 -0698 Jan 02 01:48:43 20178 -33370 30 P 1.3105 0.4335 66.1N 112.8W 0 188 03090 -0698 Jun 28 05:42:08 20170 -33364 35 P -1.0443 0.9358 65.4S 166.3W 0 345 03091 -0698 Jul 27 12:52:31 20169 -33363 73 Pb 1.4732 0.1077 68.0N 123.1W 0 347 03092 -0698 Dec 22 01:59:06 20162 -33358 40 A 0.6081 0.9384 13.6N 120.0W 52 188 287 08m03s 03093 -0697 Jun 17 20:20:39 20155 -33352 45 T -0.3164 1.0261 5.1N 39.3W 72 350 93 02m47s 03094 -0697 Dec 11 08:33:44 20147 -33346 50 A -0.1121 0.9935 29.0S 133.0E 83 14 23 00m39s 03095 -0696 Jun 06 04:32:00 20139 -33340 55 A 0.4761 0.9720 49.0N 177.3W 61 158 114 02m35s 03096 -0696 Nov 29 21:40:32 20131 -33334 60 T -0.7793 1.0318 66.8S 99.5W 39 45 172 02m00s 03097 -0695 May 26 06:18:53 20124 -33328 65 P 1.2598 0.5182 62.7N 33.4E 0 43 03098 -0695 Oct 21 02:12:00 20117 -33323 32 P 1.2752 0.4913 61.0N 56.9W 0 253 03099 -0695 Nov 19 13:20:05 20116 -33322 70 P -1.4268 0.2071 62.5S 67.8W 0 132 03100 -0694 Apr 15 19:19:40 20109 -33317 37 A -0.7843 0.9844 37.9S 2.1E 38 323 87 01m23s 03101 -0694 Oct 10 13:01:39 20101 -33311 42 A 0.6263 0.9701 29.7N 86.8E 51 214 135 02m48s 03102 -0693 Apr 05 06:16:21 20094 -33305 47 T 0.0082 1.0440 3.2N 170.6E 90 152 147 03m49s 03103 -0693 Sep 29 16:40:11 20086 -33299 52 A -0.0772 0.9320 3.3S 10.0E 86 29 255 07m44s 03104 -0692 Mar 24 22:15:10 20078 -33293 57 T 0.7332 1.0664 38.8N 95.3W 43 141 313 04m42s 03105 -0692 Sep 17 16:06:16 20070 -33287 62 A -0.7796 0.9254 38.9S 7.6W 39 38 434 07m27s 03106 -0691 Feb 13 04:58:26 20064 -33282 29 P -1.1803 0.6652 61.9S 44.5W 0 235 03107 -0691 Mar 14 14:48:01 20063 -33281 67 P 1.4595 0.1422 61.0N 35.3W 0 101 03108 -0691 Aug 08 06:26:10 20056 -33276 34 P 1.3141 0.4206 62.6N 61.4W 0 314 03109 -0691 Sep 06 18:54:32 20055 -33275 72 P -1.4507 0.1844 61.0S 92.7W 0 70 03110 -0690 Feb 02 13:36:01 20048 -33270 39 A -0.4972 0.9573 46.4S 78.7E 60 332 178 03m55s 03111 -0690 Jul 28 20:09:10 20041 -33264 44 T 0.5338 1.0589 51.6N 23.9W 57 206 229 04m11s 03112 -0689 Jan 22 15:04:06 20033 -33258 49 A 0.2127 0.9248 9.6S 37.9E 78 164 290 10m05s 03113 -0689 Jul 18 13:03:42 20025 -33252 54 T -0.1957 1.0724 11.8N 65.0E 79 12 240 06m35s 03114 -0688 Jan 11 14:40:44 20017 -33246 59 A 0.8989 0.9273 40.0N 32.1E 26 166 621 08m04s 03115 -0688 Jul 07 04:29:06 20010 -33240 64 T -0.9621 1.0234 50.3S 177.1W 15 12 299 01m53s 03116 -0688 Dec 01 06:24:23 20003 -33235 31 P -1.2745 0.4922 68.2S 1.5E 0 165 03117 -0688 Dec 30 19:40:35 20002 -33234 69 P 1.5350 0.0315 65.3N 46.8W 0 165 03118 -0687 May 28 01:08:50 19995 -33229 36 A 0.9697 0.9513 80.3N 112.4E 13 46 772 03m05s 03119 -0687 Nov 20 20:42:24 19988 -33223 41 T -0.5741 1.0414 53.1S 58.9W 55 15 170 03m01s 03120 -0686 May 17 02:03:10 19980 -33217 46 A 0.2121 0.9503 29.4N 132.2W 78 168 187 05m59s 03121 -0686 Nov 10 12:13:53 19972 -33211 51 T 0.0905 1.0328 10.4S 78.0E 85 193 111 03m10s 03122 -0685 May 06 04:43:37 19964 -33205 56 A -0.5575 0.9793 19.1S 161.2W 56 346 88 02m23s 03123 -0685 Oct 31 00:18:57 19957 -33199 61 A 0.8080 0.9767 40.3N 88.4W 36 200 140 02m11s 03124 -0684 Mar 26 05:49:17 19950 -33194 28 P 1.3047 0.4341 71.6N 90.2E 0 92 03125 -0684 Apr 24 14:18:14 19949 -33193 66 P -1.2806 0.4804 71.0S 105.8E 0 303 03126 -0684 Sep 19 11:32:18 19942 -33188 33 P -1.4430 0.2106 71.7S 12.6E 0 76 03127 -0684 Oct 19 05:26:05 19941 -33187 71 Pb 1.5574 0.0158 71.3N 114.3W 0 246 03128 -0683 Mar 15 22:21:36 19935 -33182 38 T 0.5758 1.0665 28.7N 80.7W 55 160 264 05m28s 03129 -0683 Sep 08 11:15:17 19927 -33176 43 A -0.7371 0.9361 36.9S 78.9E 42 20 348 07m02s 03130 -0682 Mar 05 14:07:49 19919 -33170 48 T -0.1429 1.0356 16.8S 57.4E 82 343 121 03m23s 03131 -0682 Aug 28 16:06:23 19912 -33164 53 A 0.0172 0.9913 13.7N 22.0E 89 193 31 00m57s 03132 -0681 Feb 23 00:38:26 19904 -33158 58 A -0.9160 0.9674 72.7S 51.3W 23 305 296 02m16s 03133 -0681 Aug 18 04:17:49 19896 -33152 63 T 0.7387 1.0416 62.1N 141.6W 42 205 207 02m50s 03134 -0680 Jan 13 09:35:22 19890 -33147 30 P 1.3265 0.4066 67.2N 118.7E 0 177 03135 -0680 Jul 08 13:12:07 19882 -33141 35 P -1.1128 0.8025 66.4S 69.6E 0 355 03136 -0680 Aug 06 20:42:19 19881 -33140 73 P 1.4218 0.2079 69.0N 106.6E 0 335
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 03137 -0679 Jan 01 10:04:53 19874 -33135 40 A 0.6160 0.9423 14.4N 115.7E 52 183 271 07m32s 03138 -0679 Jun 28 03:27:14 19866 -33129 45 T -0.3926 1.0206 0.8N 147.5W 67 354 76 02m16s 03139 -0679 Dec 21 17:07:55 19859 -33123 50 A -0.1090 0.9977 30.0S 5.2E 84 9 8 00m14s 03140 -0678 Jun 17 11:07:03 19851 -33117 55 A 0.3932 0.9691 46.0N 87.9E 67 165 121 03m02s 03141 -0678 Dec 11 06:31:58 19843 -33111 60 T -0.7772 1.0338 70.5S 132.2E 39 38 182 02m06s 03142 -0677 Jun 06 12:36:38 19836 -33105 65 P 1.1719 0.6687 63.5N 71.6W 0 34 03143 -0677 Nov 01 10:52:30 19829 -33100 32 P 1.2834 0.4762 61.4N 163.0E 0 244 03144 -0677 Nov 30 22:13:15 19828 -33099 70 P -1.4286 0.2040 63.3S 148.4E 0 142 03145 -0676 Apr 26 02:13:09 19821 -33094 37 A -0.8577 0.9878 41.2S 100.6W 31 324 81 01m04s 03146 -0676 Oct 20 21:15:40 19814 -33088 42 A 0.6394 0.9648 26.8N 39.3W 50 211 161 03m27s 03147 -0675 Apr 15 13:41:58 19806 -33082 47 T -0.0583 1.0493 4.1N 58.7E 87 331 164 04m17s 03148 -0675 Oct 10 00:24:52 19798 -33076 52 A -0.0562 0.9282 6.7S 107.4W 87 29 270 08m13s 03149 -0674 Apr 05 05:58:48 19791 -33070 57 T 0.6740 1.0706 39.0N 148.9E 47 141 306 04m58s 03150 -0674 Sep 28 23:41:07 19783 -33064 62 A -0.7505 0.9243 40.4S 123.3W 41 40 419 07m22s 03151 -0673 Feb 24 12:57:12 19776 -33059 29 P -1.2192 0.5940 61.3S 174.3W 0 244 03152 -0673 Mar 25 22:33:12 19775 -33058 67 P 1.4116 0.2327 60.8N 161.6W 0 92 03153 -0673 Aug 19 14:02:13 19769 -33053 34 P 1.3585 0.3398 62.0N 174.2E 0 305 03154 -0673 Sep 18 02:41:26 19767 -33052 72 P -1.4144 0.2480 60.8S 140.7E 0 79 03155 -0672 Feb 13 21:18:09 19761 -33047 39 A -0.5308 0.9573 44.5S 35.1W 58 327 182 03m54s 03156 -0672 Aug 08 03:56:31 19753 -33041 44 T 0.5867 1.0572 51.4N 136.8W 54 212 232 03m59s 03157 -0671 Feb 01 22:36:20 19746 -33035 49 A 0.1837 0.9271 9.0S 76.0W 79 160 278 09m24s 03158 -0671 Jul 28 20:46:07 19738 -33029 54 T -0.1364 1.0688 13.6N 51.1W 82 17 226 06m07s 03159 -0670 Jan 21 22:29:38 19730 -33023 59 A 0.8774 0.9323 37.8N 89.5W 28 161 521 07m27s 03160 -0670 Jul 18 11:49:55 19723 -33017 64 T -0.8996 1.0208 40.2S 69.6E 26 16 162 01m50s 03161 -0670 Dec 12 15:05:49 19716 -33012 31 P -1.2723 0.4963 67.1S 141.4W 0 177 03162 -0669 Jan 11 03:59:58 19715 -33011 69 P 1.5201 0.0558 64.3N 177.2E 0 154 03163 -0669 Jun 08 07:36:00 19708 -33006 36 P 1.0569 0.8693 67.7N 24.4W 0 9 03164 -0669 Dec 02 05:36:05 19701 -33000 41 T -0.5739 1.0421 56.2S 170.7E 55 9 172 03m01s 03165 -0668 May 27 08:21:30 19693 -32994 46 A 0.3016 0.9510 37.5N 131.7E 72 171 189 05m35s 03166 -0668 Nov 20 21:03:00 19685 -32988 51 T 0.0904 1.0303 13.6S 55.3W 85 189 103 02m58s 03167 -0667 May 16 11:25:24 19678 -32982 56 A -0.4740 0.9841 10.7S 93.9E 62 349 64 01m54s 03168 -0667 Nov 10 08:47:36 19670 -32976 61 A 0.8077 0.9726 37.3N 140.0E 36 195 166 02m42s 03169 -0666 Apr 06 13:24:57 19664 -32971 28 P 1.3604 0.3276 71.5N 38.8W 0 79 03170 -0666 May 05 21:31:04 19662 -32970 66 P -1.2052 0.6216 70.4S 16.7W 0 316 03171 -0666 Sep 30 19:07:00 19656 -32965 33 P -1.4695 0.1675 71.8S 116.5W 0 90 03172 -0666 Oct 30 13:27:48 19655 -32964 71 P 1.5517 0.0273 70.8N 110.4E 0 232 03173 -0665 Mar 27 06:11:13 19648 -32959 38 T 0.6299 1.0681 36.4N 157.0E 51 157 284 05m18s 03174 -0665 Sep 19 18:46:45 19641 -32953 43 A -0.7690 0.9344 43.2S 39.3W 39 24 378 06m44s 03175 -0664 Mar 15 21:54:36 19633 -32947 48 Tm -0.0946 1.0359 10.0S 62.1W 85 342 121 03m28s 03176 -0664 Sep 07 23:54:24 19625 -32941 53 A -0.0191 0.9914 7.7N 97.3W 89 17 30 00m57s 03177 -0663 Mar 05 08:08:37 19618 -32935 58 A -0.8739 0.9688 64.8S 179.2E 29 319 231 02m22s 03178 -0663 Aug 28 12:17:52 19610 -32929 63 T 0.6960 1.0416 54.7N 95.4E 46 205 193 02m59s 03179 -0662 Jan 23 17:15:52 19603 -32924 30 P 1.3470 0.3720 68.2N 8.9W 0 165 03180 -0662 Jul 19 20:46:12 19596 -32918 35 P -1.1775 0.6774 67.4S 56.0W 0 6 03181 -0662 Aug 18 04:38:34 19595 -32917 73 P 1.3757 0.2972 69.9N 26.0W 0 323 03182 -0661 Jan 12 18:07:10 19588 -32912 40 A 0.6274 0.9466 16.1N 7.9W 51 179 252 06m51s 03183 -0661 Jul 09 10:36:00 19580 -32906 45 H3 -0.4659 1.0146 4.3S 103.1E 62 358 56 01m38s 03184 -0660 Jan 02 01:39:34 19573 -32900 50 H -0.1028 1.0023 29.7S 121.9W 84 4 8 00m14s 03185 -0660 Jun 27 17:42:34 19565 -32894 55 A 0.3114 0.9656 42.0N 8.0W 72 172 131 03m35s 03186 -0660 Dec 21 15:21:15 19557 -32888 60 T -0.7731 1.0364 73.1S 9.2E 39 27 194 02m15s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 03187 -0659 Jun 16 18:56:53 19550 -32882 65 P 1.0852 0.8166 64.4N 177.4W 0 25 03188 -0659 Nov 11 19:34:52 19543 -32877 32 P 1.2898 0.4646 61.9N 22.3E 0 234 03189 -0659 Dec 11 07:03:44 19542 -32876 70 P -1.4287 0.2038 64.2S 5.0E 0 152 03190 -0658 May 07 09:06:41 19536 -32871 37 A -0.9318 0.9900 47.2S 158.0E 21 324 95 00m50s 03191 -0658 Nov 01 05:33:35 19528 -32865 42 A 0.6482 0.9602 24.1N 166.7W 49 208 185 04m05s 03192 -0657 Apr 26 21:04:23 19520 -32859 47 Tm -0.1284 1.0540 4.4N 52.3W 83 333 180 04m44s 03193 -0657 Oct 21 08:15:36 19513 -32853 52 A -0.0405 0.9249 10.3S 133.6E 88 28 283 08m43s 03194 -0656 Apr 15 13:35:56 19505 -32847 57 T 0.6092 1.0741 39.3N 35.4E 52 143 299 05m12s 03195 -0656 Oct 09 07:25:32 19497 -32841 62 A -0.7282 0.9235 43.0S 118.7E 43 42 410 07m15s 03196 -0655 Mar 06 20:43:54 19491 -32836 29 P -1.2674 0.5057 61.0S 59.0E 0 253 03197 -0655 Apr 05 06:08:28 19490 -32835 67 P 1.3562 0.3377 60.9N 74.6E 0 84 03198 -0655 Aug 29 21:50:00 19483 -32830 34 P 1.3946 0.2742 61.5N 47.1E 0 296 03199 -0655 Sep 28 10:40:10 19482 -32829 72 P -1.3865 0.2968 60.6S 11.2E 0 88 03200 -0654 Feb 24 04:48:41 19476 -32824 39 A -0.5735 0.9572 42.7S 146.4W 55 324 188 03m53s 03201 -0654 Aug 19 11:52:06 19468 -32818 44 T 0.6332 1.0551 50.3N 107.3E 50 217 233 03m47s 03202 -0653 Feb 13 05:59:48 19460 -32812 49 A 0.1475 0.9298 8.1S 172.4E 82 157 266 08m43s 03203 -0653 Aug 09 04:34:13 19453 -32806 54 T -0.0820 1.0645 14.2N 168.5W 85 21 212 05m37s 03204 -0652 Feb 02 06:12:01 19445 -32800 59 A 0.8498 0.9378 35.9N 151.2E 32 156 429 06m42s 03205 -0652 Jul 28 19:14:08 19438 -32794 64 T -0.8405 1.0166 34.1S 44.4W 33 19 104 01m31s 03206 -0652 Dec 22 23:46:43 19431 -32789 31 P -1.2713 0.4982 66.1S 76.5E 0 188 03207 -0651 Jan 21 12:14:48 19430 -32788 69 P 1.5007 0.0881 63.4N 42.7E 0 145 03208 -0651 Jun 18 14:02:56 19424 -32783 36 P 1.1432 0.7194 66.7N 133.3W 0 358 03209 -0651 Dec 12 14:29:02 19416 -32777 41 T -0.5747 1.0432 58.2S 41.9E 55 2 177 03m03s 03210 -0650 Jun 07 14:42:20 19408 -32771 46 A 0.3893 0.9512 45.0N 36.3E 67 175 194 05m12s 03211 -0650 Dec 02 05:52:53 19401 -32765 51 Tm 0.0911 1.0282 16.1S 171.4E 85 185 96 02m47s 03212 -0649 May 27 18:08:21 19393 -32759 56 A -0.3902 0.9884 2.9S 10.5W 67 353 44 01m25s 03213 -0649 Nov 21 17:17:39 19385 -32753 61 A 0.8092 0.9690 34.9N 8.1E 36 191 189 03m11s 03214 -0648 Apr 16 20:56:38 19379 -32748 28 P 1.4199 0.2128 71.2N 166.6W 0 66 03215 -0648 May 16 04:43:15 19378 -32747 66 P -1.1279 0.7675 69.6S 138.6W 0 328 03216 -0648 Oct 11 02:49:02 19371 -32742 33 P -1.4896 0.1352 71.7S 112.6E 0 104 03217 -0648 Nov 09 21:32:17 19370 -32741 71 P 1.5487 0.0338 70.0N 25.0W 0 219 03218 -0647 Apr 06 13:53:47 19364 -32736 38 T 0.6898 1.0689 44.8N 35.8E 46 155 308 05m02s 03219 -0647 Sep 30 02:28:46 19356 -32730 43 A -0.7927 0.9332 49.2S 160.1W 37 28 405 06m26s 03220 -0646 Mar 27 05:32:40 19349 -32724 48 T -0.0399 1.0356 2.6S 179.8W 88 342 120 03m29s 03221 -0646 Sep 19 07:51:54 19341 -32718 53 A -0.0485 0.9916 1.9N 141.0E 87 18 30 00m55s 03222 -0645 Mar 16 15:28:41 19333 -32712 58 A -0.8244 0.9699 56.3S 58.2E 34 327 190 02m29s 03223 -0645 Sep 08 20:26:44 19326 -32706 63 T 0.6603 1.0412 47.9N 30.0W 48 205 183 03m06s 03224 -0644 Feb 04 00:46:17 19319 -32701 30 P 1.3757 0.3236 69.2N 134.5W 0 154 03225 -0644 Jul 30 04:25:23 19312 -32695 35 P -1.2375 0.5622 68.4S 176.7E 0 17 03226 -0644 Aug 28 12:43:01 19310 -32694 73 P 1.3365 0.3729 70.6N 161.1W 0 310 03227 -0643 Jan 23 02:02:02 19304 -32689 40 A 0.6456 0.9515 19.1N 129.9W 50 175 232 06m02s 03228 -0643 Jul 19 17:48:48 19297 -32683 45 H -0.5348 1.0080 9.9S 7.9W 58 2 33 00m54s 03229 -0642 Jan 12 10:05:24 19289 -32677 50 H -0.0912 1.0075 28.2S 112.2E 85 359 26 00m45s 03230 -0642 Jul 09 00:21:38 19281 -32671 55 A 0.2331 0.9618 37.2N 106.1W 76 178 143 04m14s 03231 -0641 Jan 02 00:07:37 19274 -32665 60 T -0.7666 1.0394 73.8S 109.0W 40 11 207 02m26s 03232 -0641 Jun 28 01:18:35 19266 -32659 65 A+ 0.9992 0.9632 65.3N 76.1E 0 15 - - 03233 -0641 Nov 23 04:20:11 19260 -32654 32 P 1.2934 0.4580 62.6N 119.3W 0 225 03234 -0641 Dec 22 15:53:17 19258 -32653 70 P -1.4287 0.2039 65.1S 138.5W 0 163 03235 -0640 May 17 15:57:53 19252 -32648 37 P -1.0082 0.9746 62.3S 71.5E 0 311 03236 -0640 Nov 11 13:55:10 19244 -32642 42 A 0.6536 0.9563 21.7N 64.8E 49 204 206 04m43s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 03237 -0639 May 07 04:23:33 19237 -32636 47 T -0.2020 1.0580 3.9N 162.5W 78 336 195 05m10s 03238 -0639 Oct 31 16:12:24 19229 -32630 52 A -0.0302 0.9222 13.9S 13.3E 88 25 294 09m12s 03239 -0638 Apr 26 21:09:26 19222 -32624 57 T 0.5412 1.0768 39.7N 76.6W 57 145 293 05m26s 03240 -0638 Oct 20 15:16:38 19214 -32618 62 A -0.7109 0.9230 46.3S 0.8W 44 42 405 07m08s 03241 -0637 Mar 18 04:23:10 19208 -32613 29 P -1.3210 0.4076 60.7S 65.7W 0 262 03242 -0637 Apr 16 13:38:29 19206 -32612 67 P 1.2970 0.4499 61.0N 47.8W 0 75 03243 -0637 Sep 10 05:46:18 19200 -32607 34 P 1.4247 0.2194 61.1N 81.9W 0 287 03244 -0637 Oct 09 18:46:43 19199 -32606 72 P -1.3641 0.3361 60.7S 120.3W 0 98 03245 -0636 Mar 06 12:08:54 19193 -32601 39 A -0.6238 0.9571 41.2S 104.5E 51 322 196 03m54s 03246 -0636 Aug 29 19:55:51 19185 -32595 44 T 0.6733 1.0528 48.3N 12.1W 47 220 234 03m36s 03247 -0635 Feb 23 13:13:23 19177 -32589 49 A 0.1032 0.9326 7.0S 63.3E 84 154 253 08m05s 03248 -0635 Aug 19 12:30:05 19170 -32583 54 T -0.0345 1.0600 13.7N 72.2E 88 25 197 05m08s 03249 -0634 Feb 12 13:45:47 19162 -32577 59 A 0.8144 0.9438 34.2N 34.9E 35 152 348 05m55s 03250 -0634 Aug 09 02:45:29 19155 -32571 64 T -0.7880 1.0117 30.5S 159.8W 38 23 64 01m05s 03251 -0633 Jan 03 08:23:21 19148 -32566 31 P -1.2746 0.4922 65.0S 64.1W 0 198 03252 -0633 Feb 01 20:22:42 19147 -32565 69 P 1.4748 0.1322 62.6N 89.8W 0 135 03253 -0633 Jun 29 20:31:44 19141 -32560 36 P 1.2270 0.5745 65.7N 117.9E 0 348 03254 -0633 Dec 23 23:19:32 19133 -32554 41 T -0.5777 1.0448 59.1S 85.2W 54 353 184 03m08s 03255 -0632 Jun 17 21:04:47 19126 -32548 46 A 0.4762 0.9509 51.9N 57.6W 61 181 205 04m53s 03256 -0632 Dec 12 14:40:33 19118 -32542 51 T 0.0904 1.0267 17.8S 39.0E 85 181 91 02m39s 03257 -0631 Jun 07 00:52:54 19110 -32536 56 A -0.3066 0.9920 4.1N 114.5W 72 357 30 00m59s 03258 -0631 Dec 02 01:48:06 19103 -32530 61 A 0.8116 0.9662 33.0N 124.0W 35 186 209 03m35s 03259 -0630 Apr 28 04:23:58 19097 -32525 28 Pe 1.4832 0.0901 70.7N 67.0E 0 53 03260 -0630 May 27 11:55:19 19095 -32524 66 P -1.0497 0.9162 68.7S 100.2E 0 340 03261 -0630 Oct 22 10:37:57 19089 -32519 33 P -1.5039 0.1124 71.3S 19.8W 0 118 03262 -0630 Nov 21 05:39:10 19088 -32518 71 P 1.5478 0.0364 69.1N 160.3W 0 206 03263 -0629 Apr 17 21:30:12 19081 -32513 38 T 0.7547 1.0689 53.8N 85.0W 41 151 341 04m42s 03264 -0629 Oct 11 10:19:51 19074 -32507 43 A -0.8096 0.9323 54.8S 77.1E 36 32 428 06m08s 03265 -0628 Apr 06 13:01:12 19066 -32501 48 T 0.0221 1.0349 5.0N 64.7E 89 163 118 03m26s 03266 -0628 Sep 29 15:59:34 19059 -32495 53 A -0.0702 0.9919 3.8S 16.7E 86 18 29 00m52s 03267 -0627 Mar 26 22:38:48 19051 -32489 58 A -0.7674 0.9709 47.5S 57.6W 40 333 161 02m38s 03268 -0627 Sep 19 04:44:18 19044 -32483 63 T 0.6314 1.0405 41.5N 157.7W 51 204 174 03m11s 03269 -0626 Feb 14 08:09:05 19037 -32478 30 P 1.4103 0.2648 70.1N 101.1E 0 141 03270 -0626 Mar 16 01:05:55 19036 -32477 68 Pb -1.5403 0.0422 71.6S 9.7W 0 255 03271 -0626 Aug 10 12:11:00 19030 -32472 35 P -1.2917 0.4591 69.3S 47.2E 0 28 03272 -0626 Sep 08 20:55:06 19028 -32471 73 P 1.3038 0.4357 71.2N 61.3E 0 297 03273 -0625 Feb 03 09:52:04 19022 -32466 40 A 0.6684 0.9567 23.0N 108.9E 48 170 211 05m09s 03274 -0625 Jul 31 01:05:12 19015 -32460 45 H -0.5995 1.0011 16.1S 120.5W 53 6 5 00m07s 03275 -0624 Jan 23 18:26:58 19007 -32454 50 H -0.0754 1.0131 25.5S 13.1W 86 354 45 01m18s 03276 -0624 Jul 19 07:04:44 18999 -32448 55 A 0.1591 0.9575 31.8N 153.6E 81 182 157 04m59s 03277 -0623 Jan 12 08:47:53 18992 -32442 60 T -0.7552 1.0428 72.1S 133.7E 41 356 220 02m41s 03278 -0623 Jul 08 07:46:48 18984 -32436 65 A 0.9182 0.9375 87.9N 35.2E 23 72 599 04m17s 03279 -0623 Dec 03 13:04:26 18978 -32431 32 P 1.2971 0.4513 63.5N 99.2E 0 215 03280 -0622 Jan 02 00:37:29 18977 -32430 70 P -1.4255 0.2098 66.2S 79.0E 0 173 03281 -0622 May 28 22:51:36 18971 -32425 37 P -1.0834 0.8397 63.0S 42.4W 0 320 03282 -0622 Nov 22 22:16:40 18963 -32419 42 A 0.6580 0.9530 19.8N 63.7W 49 200 224 05m19s 03283 -0621 May 18 11:42:11 18955 -32413 47 T -0.2765 1.0613 2.7N 87.3E 74 339 209 05m34s 03284 -0621 Nov 12 00:12:30 18948 -32407 52 A -0.0230 0.9202 17.3S 107.6W 89 22 302 09m40s 03285 -0620 May 07 04:37:21 18940 -32401 57 T 0.4686 1.0787 39.7N 173.3E 62 149 286 05m40s 03286 -0620 Oct 30 23:15:34 18933 -32395 62 A -0.6996 0.9230 50.0S 121.8W 45 42 400 06m58s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 03287 -0619 Mar 28 11:51:15 18927 -32390 29 P -1.3825 0.2950 60.7S 172.4E 0 270 03288 -0619 Apr 26 21:00:49 18925 -32389 67 P 1.2323 0.5722 61.4N 168.4W 0 66 03289 -0619 Sep 20 13:53:27 18919 -32384 34 P 1.4468 0.1791 60.9N 146.3E 0 278 03290 -0619 Oct 20 03:02:09 18918 -32383 72 P -1.3482 0.3637 60.9S 106.0E 0 107 03291 -0618 Mar 17 19:18:06 18911 -32378 39 A -0.6821 0.9567 40.5S 2.0W 47 321 211 03m57s 03292 -0618 Sep 10 04:09:08 18904 -32372 44 T 0.7056 1.0503 45.9N 135.3W 45 222 232 03m28s 03293 -0617 Mar 06 20:17:43 18896 -32366 49 A 0.0513 0.9357 5.7S 43.3W 87 152 240 07m30s 03294 -0617 Aug 30 20:32:31 18889 -32360 54 Tm 0.0070 1.0551 12.3N 48.9W 90 202 182 04m39s 03295 -0616 Feb 23 21:12:39 18881 -32354 59 A 0.7725 0.9501 33.0N 79.0W 39 149 280 05m06s 03296 -0616 Aug 19 10:22:40 18874 -32348 64 H -0.7411 1.0062 28.6S 83.6E 42 26 31 00m34s 03297 -0615 Jan 13 16:55:37 18868 -32343 31 P -1.2820 0.4784 64.1S 156.8E 0 208 03298 -0615 Feb 12 04:23:39 18866 -32342 69 P 1.4425 0.1884 61.9N 139.7E 0 126 03299 -0615 Jul 10 03:04:02 18860 -32337 36 P 1.3070 0.4372 64.7N 8.7E 0 338 03300 -0615 Aug 08 17:45:17 18859 -32336 74 Pb -1.5409 0.0314 62.5S 57.0W 0 47 03301 -0614 Jan 03 08:06:45 18852 -32331 41 T -0.5839 1.0467 58.9S 148.7E 54 345 192 03m13s 03302 -0614 Jun 29 03:31:25 18845 -32325 46 A 0.5597 0.9503 57.8N 149.8W 56 189 221 04m37s 03303 -0614 Dec 23 23:25:35 18837 -32319 51 T 0.0880 1.0256 18.8S 92.5W 85 176 87 02m32s 03304 -0613 Jun 18 07:41:22 18830 -32313 56 A -0.2250 0.9951 10.3N 141.4E 77 1 18 00m35s 03305 -0613 Dec 13 10:16:03 18822 -32307 61 A 0.8129 0.9638 31.7N 104.6E 35 181 225 03m55s 03306 -0612 Jun 06 19:08:18 18815 -32301 66 T -0.9713 1.0379 54.8S 24.4W 13 354 558 02m52s 03307 -0612 Nov 01 18:32:05 18809 -32296 33 P -1.5137 0.0970 70.7S 153.0W 0 132 03308 -0612 Dec 01 13:45:29 18807 -32295 71 P 1.5469 0.0388 68.1N 65.1E 0 194 03309 -0611 Apr 28 05:01:51 18801 -32290 38 T 0.8234 1.0678 63.6N 152.8E 34 145 390 04m16s 03310 -0611 Oct 21 18:18:09 18794 -32284 43 A -0.8210 0.9322 60.1S 46.9W 34 34 443 05m50s 03311 -0610 Apr 17 20:23:07 18786 -32278 48 T 0.0887 1.0336 12.9N 49.2W 85 163 114 03m18s 03312 -0610 Oct 11 00:15:52 18779 -32272 53 A -0.0856 0.9925 9.1S 109.5W 85 18 27 00m48s 03313 -0609 Apr 07 05:39:06 18771 -32266 58 A -0.7033 0.9715 38.6S 169.7W 45 337 142 02m49s 03314 -0609 Sep 30 13:10:06 18764 -32260 63 T 0.6092 1.0398 35.6N 72.5E 52 202 167 03m16s 03315 -0608 Feb 25 15:21:51 18757 -32255 30 P 1.4526 0.1925 70.8N 21.3W 0 128 03316 -0608 Mar 26 07:53:16 18756 -32254 68 P -1.4781 0.1467 71.8S 126.7W 0 268 03317 -0608 Aug 20 20:03:46 18750 -32249 35 P -1.3392 0.3698 70.2S 84.6W 0 41 03318 -0608 Sep 19 05:15:43 18748 -32248 73 P 1.2786 0.4838 71.6N 78.9W 0 283 03319 -0607 Feb 13 17:32:25 18742 -32243 40 A 0.6995 0.9620 28.1N 10.4W 45 166 191 04m14s 03320 -0607 Aug 10 08:28:22 18735 -32237 45 A -0.6572 0.9940 22.6S 124.5E 49 10 28 00m39s 03321 -0606 Feb 03 02:41:26 18727 -32231 50 T -0.0533 1.0190 21.7S 137.2W 87 351 65 01m53s 03322 -0606 Jul 30 13:52:42 18720 -32225 55 Am 0.0900 0.9530 25.9N 51.0E 85 186 172 05m46s 03323 -0605 Jan 23 17:23:02 18712 -32219 60 T -0.7396 1.0467 68.4S 12.9E 42 345 232 02m59s 03324 -0605 Jul 19 14:19:55 18705 -32213 65 A 0.8407 0.9383 79.9N 53.6E 32 191 428 04m40s 03325 -0605 Dec 14 21:47:46 18699 -32208 32 P 1.3013 0.4437 64.4N 42.4W 0 205 03326 -0604 Jan 13 09:16:42 18697 -32207 70 P -1.4187 0.2223 67.2S 62.8W 0 184 03327 -0604 Jun 08 05:45:23 18691 -32202 37 P -1.1592 0.7026 63.8S 156.5W 0 329 03328 -0604 Jul 07 17:02:10 18690 -32201 75 Pb 1.5494 0.0066 66.4N 172.7W 0 5 03329 -0604 Dec 03 06:38:55 18684 -32196 42 A 0.6612 0.9504 18.5N 167.7E 48 196 240 05m51s 03330 -0603 May 28 19:00:44 18676 -32190 47 T -0.3517 1.0637 0.7N 23.2W 69 343 222 05m54s 03331 -0603 Nov 22 08:14:30 18669 -32184 52 Am -0.0176 0.9188 20.2S 131.4E 89 18 308 10m06s 03332 -0602 May 18 12:04:25 18661 -32178 57 T 0.3953 1.0797 39.3N 63.8E 67 153 279 05m52s 03333 -0602 Nov 11 07:19:13 18654 -32172 62 A -0.6918 0.9235 54.1S 116.8E 46 41 395 06m47s 03334 -0601 Apr 08 19:12:05 18647 -32167 29 P -1.4489 0.1737 60.8S 52.3E 0 279 03335 -0601 May 08 04:18:42 18646 -32166 67 P 1.1645 0.7000 61.8N 72.0E 0 57 03336 -0601 Oct 01 22:08:38 18640 -32161 34 P 1.4634 0.1489 60.8N 12.7E 0 269 03337 -0601 Oct 31 11:23:47 18639 -32160 72 P -1.3365 0.3840 61.3S 29.3W 0 116 03338 -0600 Mar 28 02:18:16 18632 -32155 39 A -0.7469 0.9559 40.6S 106.2W 41 320 235 04m02s 03339 -0600 Sep 20 12:30:31 18625 -32149 44 T 0.7318 1.0478 43.3N 98.2E 43 221 229 03m21s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 7th century BCE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 7th century BCE | -0699--0680 | -0679--0660 | -0659--0640 | -0639--0620 | -0619--0600 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.
The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"