Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:
During the 13th century CE[1], Earth experienced 246 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: 1201 - 1300 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 246 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 87 | 35.4% |
| Annular | A | 81 | 32.9% |
| Total | T | 60 | 24.4% |
| Hybrid | H | 18 | 7.3% |
Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 13th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 141 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 140 | 99.3% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 0.7% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 81 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 80 | 98.8% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.2% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 60 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 60 | 100.0% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 70 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 15 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 14 Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 1 ( 1255) Two eclipses in same month: 1215 Mar
The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse: 1274 Dec 29 Duration = 11m44s Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse: 1225 Sep 04 Duration = 00m12s Longest Total Solar Eclipse: 1256 Jun 24 Duration = 06m42s Shortest Total Solar Eclipse: 1276 Jun 13 Duration = 01m07s Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: 1228 Jan 08 Duration = 01m40s Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: 1210 Jun 22 Duration = 00m12s Largest Partial Solar Eclipse: 1258 Jun 03 Magnitude = 0.96278 Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse: 1287 Oct 08 Magnitude = 0.01200 3 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 1208/132 1219/133 1248/134 5 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 1222/ 87 1233/ 88 1240/ 92 1262/ 94 1287/ 93
The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.
The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07617 1201 Jan 06 15:24:30 726 -9882 128 P -1.3491 0.3532 68.1S 122.4E 0 191 07618 1201 Jun 02 14:35:50 725 -9877 95 P -1.0802 0.8474 64.8S 11.0W 0 337 07619 1201 Nov 27 11:48:14 724 -9871 100 A 0.7592 0.9461 26.0N 15.0E 40 193 302 06m16s 07620 1202 May 23 04:06:00 722 -9865 105 T -0.2801 1.0643 6.0N 124.6E 74 346 219 06m02s 07621 1202 Nov 16 13:02:26 721 -9859 110 A 0.0809 0.9201 16.2S 14.2W 85 198 303 10m23s 07622 1203 May 12 21:07:30 719 -9853 115 T 0.4596 1.0755 45.5N 147.2W 62 155 275 05m26s 07623 1203 Nov 05 12:25:54 718 -9847 120 A -0.6037 0.9307 51.4S 27.9W 53 34 323 06m23s 07624 1204 Apr 02 03:06:26 717 -9842 87 P -1.4253 0.2196 61.2S 147.4W 0 286 07625 1204 May 01 13:01:38 717 -9841 125 P 1.2250 0.5852 62.5N 140.1W 0 50 07626 1204 Sep 25 05:01:33 715 -9836 92 P 1.4869 0.1021 61.1N 171.8W 0 262 07627 1204 Oct 24 17:16:40 715 -9835 130 P -1.2650 0.5097 61.9S 161.2E 0 122 07628 1205 Mar 22 09:27:32 714 -9830 97 A -0.7365 0.9473 37.3S 69.0E 42 323 278 05m04s 07629 1205 Sep 14 19:58:08 713 -9824 102 T 0.7458 1.0556 41.4N 89.5W 42 220 270 03m55s 07630 1206 Mar 11 09:50:27 711 -9818 107 Am -0.0156 0.9326 1.8S 37.9E 89 331 252 07m47s 07631 1206 Sep 04 12:27:26 710 -9812 112 T 0.0409 1.0549 6.8N 3.7W 88 208 181 04m36s 07632 1207 Feb 28 11:09:12 708 -9806 117 A 0.7002 0.9534 33.2N 5.0W 45 145 232 04m32s 07633 1207 Aug 25 01:48:51 707 -9800 122 H -0.7186 1.0031 31.9S 132.6E 44 32 15 00m16s 07634 1208 Jan 19 07:39:49 706 -9795 89 P -1.3551 0.3431 62.9S 156.5W 0 225 07635 1208 Feb 17 19:06:58 706 -9794 127 P 1.3664 0.3257 61.3N 172.3W 0 110 07636 1208 Jul 14 17:44:19 705 -9789 94 P 1.3243 0.4078 63.3N 56.2E 0 321 07637 1208 Aug 13 08:26:52 704 -9788 132 Pb -1.5227 0.0639 61.7S 8.8W 0 63 07638 1209 Jan 07 23:03:30 703 -9783 99 T -0.6701 1.0439 60.6S 137.9W 48 328 197 02m54s 07639 1209 Jul 03 18:17:42 702 -9777 104 A 0.5692 0.9540 55.8N 77.1W 55 202 204 04m11s 07640 1209 Dec 28 14:00:54 701 -9771 109 T -0.0018 1.0190 23.0S 25.5W 90 355 65 01m50s 07641 1210 Jun 22 23:17:17 699 -9765 114 H -0.2207 1.0018 10.8N 168.0W 77 8 6 00m12s 07642 1210 Dec 17 23:58:47 698 -9759 119 A 0.7215 0.9585 22.5N 178.1E 44 173 217 04m51s 07643 1211 Jun 12 11:30:10 696 -9753 124 T -0.9649 1.0434 51.7S 3.4E 15 6 569 03m20s 07644 1211 Dec 07 02:36:45 695 -9747 129 P 1.4484 0.2039 66.6N 137.5E 0 175 07645 1212 May 02 21:22:43 694 -9742 96 T 0.8394 1.0620 72.4N 168.7W 33 146 377 03m43s 07646 1212 Oct 26 07:50:26 693 -9736 101 A -0.9000 0.9382 74.2S 14.8E 25 51 533 04m33s 07647 1213 Apr 22 12:06:14 691 -9730 106 T 0.1090 1.0239 20.7N 1.1W 84 167 82 02m23s 07648 1213 Oct 15 14:54:53 690 -9724 111 H -0.1519 1.0029 19.8S 47.0W 81 16 10 00m18s 07649 1214 Apr 11 20:20:49 689 -9718 116 A -0.6751 0.9629 30.2S 110.8W 47 343 180 04m05s 07650 1214 Oct 05 04:37:19 687 -9712 121 T 0.5513 1.0480 24.8N 120.3E 56 198 190 04m11s 07651 1215 Mar 02 04:52:15 686 -9707 88 P 1.5180 0.0828 71.8N 37.1E 0 105 07652 1215 Mar 31 21:50:41 686 -9706 126 P -1.4344 0.2222 71.7S 75.8W 0 292 07653 1215 Aug 26 11:59:14 685 -9701 93 P -1.3723 0.3075 71.5S 61.8W 0 63 07654 1215 Sep 24 20:55:57 685 -9700 131 P 1.2351 0.5664 71.9N 53.7W 0 260 07655 1216 Feb 19 07:37:26 683 -9695 98 A 0.7663 0.9641 39.1N 56.0E 40 159 200 03m33s 07656 1216 Aug 14 23:48:35 682 -9689 103 A -0.6832 0.9899 29.9S 174.6E 47 17 48 01m02s 07657 1217 Feb 07 17:30:25 681 -9683 108 T 0.0204 1.0226 11.7S 76.2W 89 165 77 02m15s 07658 1217 Aug 04 04:30:50 679 -9677 113 Am 0.0686 0.9520 19.4N 117.0E 86 192 176 06m01s 07659 1218 Jan 28 08:30:17 678 -9671 118 T -0.6613 1.0470 56.5S 73.1E 48 340 209 03m17s 07660 1218 Jul 24 04:55:35 677 -9665 123 A 0.8225 0.9425 72.3N 135.3E 34 209 376 04m34s 07661 1218 Dec 19 12:10:11 676 -9660 90 P 1.4002 0.2653 66.3N 9.4E 0 188 07662 1219 Jan 18 00:06:47 676 -9659 128 P -1.3445 0.3619 69.1S 20.1W 0 203 07663 1219 Jun 13 21:37:18 674 -9654 95 P -1.1537 0.7138 65.7S 126.7W 0 346 07664 1219 Jul 13 08:23:41 674 -9653 133 Pb 1.5337 0.0308 68.4N 137.2W 0 346 07665 1219 Dec 08 20:06:08 673 -9648 100 A 0.7661 0.9430 26.3N 112.3W 40 189 327 06m48s 07666 1220 Jun 02 11:28:52 672 -9642 105 T -0.3546 1.0670 2.6N 13.7E 69 350 234 06m24s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07667 1220 Nov 26 21:01:31 670 -9636 110 A 0.0907 0.9185 17.4S 133.4W 85 193 311 10m57s 07668 1221 May 23 04:38:19 669 -9630 115 T 0.3885 1.0767 43.9N 104.3E 67 161 269 05m43s 07669 1221 Nov 15 20:27:28 668 -9624 120 A -0.5900 0.9310 54.2S 145.0W 54 29 319 06m20s 07670 1222 Apr 13 10:33:58 667 -9619 87 Pe -1.4863 0.1092 61.5S 91.7E 0 295 07671 1222 May 12 20:24:03 667 -9618 125 P 1.1607 0.7054 63.2N 99.9E 0 41 07672 1222 Oct 06 13:11:29 666 -9613 92 P 1.5111 0.0576 61.4N 56.8E 0 253 07673 1222 Nov 05 01:35:45 665 -9612 130 P -1.2474 0.5408 62.5S 27.2E 0 131 07674 1223 Apr 02 16:37:47 664 -9607 97 A -0.7938 0.9471 38.2S 38.0W 37 324 310 05m09s 07675 1223 Sep 26 04:10:29 663 -9601 102 T 0.7816 1.0525 40.2N 147.0E 38 219 272 03m46s 07676 1224 Mar 21 16:59:55 662 -9595 107 A -0.0663 0.9359 0.0S 69.1W 86 331 239 07m23s 07677 1224 Sep 14 20:27:49 660 -9589 112 T 0.0847 1.0496 4.7N 123.7W 85 209 165 04m11s 07678 1225 Mar 10 18:43:38 659 -9583 117 A 0.6590 0.9596 34.3N 118.9W 49 144 190 03m49s 07679 1225 Sep 04 09:21:58 658 -9577 122 A -0.6686 0.9977 31.9S 19.0E 48 34 11 00m12s 07680 1226 Jan 29 16:15:54 657 -9572 89 P -1.3640 0.3259 62.3S 65.2E 0 234 07681 1226 Feb 28 03:15:05 656 -9571 127 P 1.3351 0.3818 61.0N 56.8E 0 101 07682 1226 Jul 26 00:17:26 655 -9566 94 P 1.4044 0.2713 62.6N 51.5W 0 312 07683 1226 Aug 24 15:25:45 655 -9565 132 P -1.4633 0.1684 61.3S 122.5W 0 72 07684 1227 Jan 19 07:50:13 654 -9560 99 T -0.6788 1.0450 57.4S 94.3E 47 323 204 02m59s 07685 1227 Jul 15 00:51:05 653 -9554 104 A 0.6512 0.9537 58.3N 167.2W 49 212 222 03m59s 07686 1228 Jan 08 22:42:54 652 -9548 109 H3 -0.0068 1.0176 21.6S 155.1W 89 348 60 01m40s 07687 1228 Jul 03 06:13:46 650 -9542 114 H -0.1404 1.0049 14.6N 88.3E 82 13 17 00m32s 07688 1228 Dec 28 08:22:01 649 -9536 119 A 0.7190 0.9563 22.5N 49.7E 44 168 227 05m04s 07689 1229 Jun 22 18:50:32 648 -9530 124 T -0.8886 1.0496 39.0S 109.7W 27 11 360 04m10s 07690 1229 Dec 17 10:40:21 647 -9524 129 P 1.4431 0.2132 65.5N 6.1E 0 164 07691 1230 May 14 04:56:10 645 -9519 96 T 0.9078 1.0597 82.5N 52.4E 24 122 476 03m17s 07692 1230 Nov 06 15:52:58 644 -9513 101 A -0.9131 0.9380 79.6S 116.1W 24 60 574 04m21s 07693 1231 May 03 19:27:05 643 -9507 106 T 0.1763 1.0224 27.8N 112.3W 80 169 78 02m11s 07694 1231 Oct 26 23:14:27 642 -9501 111 Hm -0.1694 1.0033 24.6S 172.2W 80 13 12 00m20s 07695 1232 Apr 22 03:20:16 640 -9495 116 A -0.6097 0.9636 22.2S 140.3E 52 346 165 04m18s 07696 1232 Oct 15 13:04:38 639 -9489 121 T 0.5277 1.0469 19.5N 8.9W 58 196 183 04m14s 07697 1233 Mar 12 12:10:19 638 -9484 88 Pe 1.5587 0.0121 72.0N 86.7W 0 91 07698 1233 Apr 11 04:41:24 638 -9483 126 P -1.3717 0.3278 71.2S 167.7E 0 306 07699 1233 Sep 05 19:49:30 637 -9478 93 P -1.4219 0.2156 71.9S 166.5E 0 77 07700 1233 Oct 05 05:14:34 637 -9477 131 P 1.2080 0.6174 71.6N 167.4E 0 246 07701 1234 Mar 01 15:27:01 636 -9472 98 A 0.7947 0.9693 45.2N 66.0W 37 155 180 02m49s 07702 1234 Aug 26 07:07:19 634 -9466 103 A -0.7438 0.9829 38.0S 60.0E 42 21 90 01m39s 07703 1235 Feb 19 01:50:49 633 -9460 108 Tm 0.0419 1.0280 6.6S 157.8E 88 164 95 02m45s 07704 1235 Aug 15 11:17:23 632 -9454 113 A -0.0027 0.9481 11.9N 13.7E 90 28 191 06m40s 07705 1236 Feb 08 17:07:28 631 -9448 118 T -0.6454 1.0501 51.3S 55.5W 50 337 217 03m36s 07706 1236 Aug 03 11:33:03 629 -9442 123 A 0.7441 0.9432 61.9N 29.8E 42 205 314 04m57s 07707 1236 Dec 29 20:49:58 628 -9437 90 P 1.4069 0.2537 67.4N 131.4W 0 177 07708 1237 Jan 28 08:44:50 628 -9436 128 P -1.3369 0.3759 70.0S 162.2W 0 216 07709 1237 Jun 24 04:41:09 627 -9431 95 P -1.2260 0.5814 66.7S 116.7E 0 356 07710 1237 Jul 23 15:20:43 627 -9430 133 P 1.4562 0.1681 69.4N 106.7E 0 335 07711 1237 Dec 19 04:23:11 626 -9425 100 A 0.7728 0.9404 27.3N 120.5E 39 184 348 07m11s 07712 1238 Jun 13 18:53:33 625 -9419 105 T -0.4280 1.0689 1.7S 98.2W 65 354 248 06m38s 07713 1238 Dec 08 05:02:16 624 -9413 110 A 0.0988 0.9175 17.9S 107.1E 84 188 315 11m23s 07714 1239 Jun 03 12:07:17 622 -9407 115 T 0.3157 1.0771 41.3N 4.2W 71 167 263 05m58s 07715 1239 Nov 27 04:33:35 621 -9401 120 A -0.5795 0.9318 56.5S 98.1E 54 23 313 06m16s 07716 1240 May 23 03:41:19 620 -9395 125 P 1.0929 0.8316 64.0N 19.0W 0 32
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07717 1240 Oct 16 21:30:05 619 -9390 92 Pe 1.5295 0.0237 61.7N 76.9W 0 244 07718 1240 Nov 15 10:01:04 619 -9389 130 P -1.2339 0.5649 63.3S 108.5W 0 141 07719 1241 Apr 12 23:36:48 618 -9384 97 A -0.8597 0.9462 41.1S 141.6W 30 325 376 05m14s 07720 1241 Oct 06 12:32:01 616 -9378 102 T 0.8103 1.0494 39.2N 20.3E 36 216 274 03m38s 07721 1242 Apr 01 23:59:52 615 -9372 107 A -0.1253 0.9393 1.1N 173.6W 83 332 227 07m04s 07722 1242 Sep 26 04:35:39 614 -9366 112 T 0.1219 1.0443 2.2N 114.3E 83 209 149 03m48s 07723 1243 Mar 22 02:10:26 613 -9360 117 A 0.6104 0.9659 35.5N 129.9E 52 144 152 03m08s 07724 1243 Sep 15 17:01:45 612 -9354 122 A -0.6249 0.9920 33.0S 96.0W 51 35 35 00m42s 07725 1244 Feb 10 00:45:37 611 -9349 89 P -1.3786 0.2979 61.7S 71.4W 0 244 07726 1244 Mar 10 11:14:43 610 -9348 127 P 1.2963 0.4525 60.9N 72.0W 0 92 07727 1244 Aug 05 06:54:20 609 -9343 94 P 1.4807 0.1421 62.0N 160.0W 0 303 07728 1244 Sep 03 22:31:22 609 -9342 132 P -1.4095 0.2623 61.0S 122.1E 0 80 07729 1245 Jan 29 16:32:06 608 -9337 99 T -0.6916 1.0465 54.0S 33.8W 46 320 213 03m05s 07730 1245 Jul 25 07:29:42 607 -9331 104 A 0.7295 0.9528 59.6N 102.3E 43 222 251 03m52s 07731 1246 Jan 19 07:20:33 606 -9325 109 H -0.0150 1.0166 19.6S 76.3E 89 342 57 01m34s 07732 1246 Jul 14 13:15:19 605 -9319 114 H -0.0631 1.0074 17.2N 16.2W 86 18 26 00m46s 07733 1247 Jan 08 16:43:15 604 -9313 119 A 0.7154 0.9547 23.1N 78.1W 44 163 234 05m09s 07734 1247 Jul 04 02:11:47 602 -9307 124 T -0.8122 1.0539 30.9S 137.9E 35 14 304 04m42s 07735 1247 Dec 28 18:44:27 601 -9301 129 P 1.4383 0.2213 64.5N 125.1W 0 154 07736 1248 May 24 12:24:47 600 -9296 96 T 0.9801 1.0549 78.2N 170.9W 11 13 997 02m42s 07737 1248 Jun 22 19:09:36 600 -9295 134 Pb -1.5159 0.0223 65.2S 125.9W 0 20 07738 1248 Nov 17 00:02:16 599 -9290 101 A -0.9210 0.9385 84.4S 107.9E 22 73 599 04m10s 07739 1249 May 14 02:41:14 598 -9284 106 T 0.2482 1.0204 34.7N 139.0E 75 173 72 01m56s 07740 1249 Nov 06 07:41:11 597 -9278 111 H -0.1817 1.0041 28.7S 61.6E 79 10 14 00m24s 07741 1250 May 03 10:13:11 595 -9272 116 A -0.5397 0.9639 14.6S 33.6E 57 350 155 04m32s 07742 1250 Oct 26 21:37:26 594 -9266 121 T 0.5085 1.0458 14.9N 139.2W 59 193 177 04m16s 07743 1251 Apr 22 11:26:32 593 -9260 126 P -1.3041 0.4423 70.5S 53.1E 0 319 07744 1251 Sep 17 03:45:52 592 -9255 93 P -1.4660 0.1351 72.0S 33.1E 0 91 07745 1251 Oct 16 13:39:20 592 -9254 131 P 1.1863 0.6578 71.0N 27.4E 0 232 07746 1252 Mar 11 23:08:36 591 -9249 98 A 0.8306 0.9745 52.2N 172.8E 34 150 163 02m09s 07747 1252 Sep 05 14:32:18 590 -9243 103 A -0.7982 0.9757 46.2S 57.0W 37 26 143 02m11s 07748 1253 Mar 01 10:02:56 589 -9237 108 T 0.0710 1.0336 0.8S 33.4E 86 163 113 03m15s 07749 1253 Aug 25 18:11:53 588 -9231 113 A -0.0671 0.9440 4.4N 91.8W 86 16 207 07m16s 07750 1254 Feb 19 01:36:18 586 -9225 118 T -0.6227 1.0534 45.4S 176.3E 51 337 225 03m59s 07751 1254 Aug 14 18:19:43 585 -9219 123 A 0.6726 0.9433 52.6N 75.8W 47 204 282 05m23s 07752 1255 Jan 10 05:25:56 584 -9214 90 P 1.4160 0.2376 68.5N 88.1E 0 165 07753 1255 Feb 08 17:15:43 584 -9213 128 P -1.3244 0.3991 70.8S 57.0E 0 229 07754 1255 Jul 05 11:47:02 583 -9208 95 P -1.2971 0.4503 67.7S 0.8W 0 7 07755 1255 Aug 03 22:23:39 583 -9207 133 P 1.3823 0.2996 70.2N 11.5W 0 323 07756 1255 Dec 30 12:39:09 582 -9202 100 A 0.7798 0.9385 28.9N 6.5W 39 179 365 07m23s 07757 1256 Jun 24 02:17:22 581 -9196 105 T -0.5023 1.0698 7.0S 149.4E 60 359 263 06m42s 07758 1256 Dec 18 13:04:38 580 -9190 110 A 0.1055 0.9172 17.5S 12.7W 84 184 317 11m39s 07759 1257 Jun 13 19:33:21 579 -9184 115 T 0.2409 1.0765 37.6N 112.8W 76 173 255 06m11s 07760 1257 Dec 07 12:44:36 577 -9178 120 A -0.5725 0.9332 57.9S 18.9W 55 15 305 06m09s 07761 1258 Jun 03 10:54:19 576 -9172 125 P 1.0220 0.9628 64.9N 137.1W 0 22 07762 1258 Nov 26 18:31:26 575 -9166 130 P -1.2239 0.5826 64.2S 114.3E 0 151 07763 1259 Apr 24 06:28:48 574 -9161 97 A -0.9304 0.9445 46.9S 117.9E 21 325 548 05m15s 07764 1259 Oct 17 21:00:30 573 -9155 102 T 0.8334 1.0464 38.4N 108.8W 33 213 274 03m30s 07765 1260 Apr 12 06:51:59 572 -9149 107 A -0.1907 0.9426 1.5N 83.9E 79 334 216 06m48s 07766 1260 Oct 06 12:50:25 571 -9143 112 T 0.1527 1.0390 0.4S 9.6W 81 208 132 03m25s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07767 1261 Apr 01 09:30:56 570 -9137 117 A 0.5560 0.9724 36.6N 21.0E 56 145 117 02m31s 07768 1261 Sep 26 00:48:31 569 -9131 122 A -0.5878 0.9863 35.0S 147.3E 54 36 59 01m12s 07769 1262 Feb 20 09:09:20 568 -9126 89 P -1.3986 0.2595 61.4S 153.7E 0 253 07770 1262 Mar 21 19:08:33 567 -9125 127 P 1.2522 0.5339 61.0N 160.7E 0 83 07771 1262 Aug 16 13:39:00 567 -9120 94 Pe 1.5501 0.0254 61.5N 89.8E 0 295 07772 1262 Sep 15 05:45:07 566 -9119 132 P -1.3624 0.3436 60.9S 4.9E 0 89 07773 1263 Feb 10 01:08:09 565 -9114 99 T -0.7093 1.0480 50.7S 161.5W 45 318 224 03m13s 07774 1263 Aug 05 14:14:43 564 -9108 104 A 0.8030 0.9515 60.0N 10.2E 36 231 295 03m49s 07775 1264 Jan 30 15:52:26 563 -9102 109 H -0.0276 1.0159 17.1S 51.2W 88 338 55 01m29s 07776 1264 Jul 24 20:22:44 562 -9096 114 H 0.0104 1.0093 18.8N 121.9W 89 198 32 00m56s 07777 1265 Jan 19 00:57:35 561 -9090 119 A 0.7068 0.9538 23.9N 156.0E 45 159 234 05m08s 07778 1265 Jul 14 09:37:31 560 -9084 124 T -0.7388 1.0568 25.3S 25.1E 42 18 275 04m59s 07779 1266 Jan 08 02:44:29 559 -9078 129 P 1.4301 0.2350 63.6N 105.2E 0 144 07780 1266 Jun 04 19:50:32 558 -9073 96 P 1.0541 0.9156 66.8N 60.4E 0 357 07781 1266 Jul 04 02:38:30 558 -9072 134 P -1.4464 0.1578 64.3S 111.8E 0 29 07782 1266 Nov 28 08:16:01 557 -9067 101 A -0.9262 0.9396 88.5S 67.7W 22 125 608 04m00s 07783 1267 May 25 09:49:28 556 -9061 106 T 0.3243 1.0177 41.2N 32.9E 71 177 64 01m37s 07784 1267 Nov 17 16:14:34 555 -9055 111 H -0.1891 1.0052 31.8S 65.6W 79 6 18 00m30s 07785 1268 May 13 16:56:23 553 -9049 116 A -0.4622 0.9638 7.2S 69.9W 62 354 148 04m44s 07786 1268 Nov 06 06:18:16 552 -9043 121 T 0.4959 1.0448 11.2N 88.8E 60 189 172 04m16s 07787 1269 May 02 18:03:15 551 -9037 126 P -1.2291 0.5699 69.7S 58.8W 0 331 07788 1269 Sep 27 11:49:53 550 -9032 93 P -1.5034 0.0680 71.8S 102.2W 0 105 07789 1269 Oct 26 22:11:15 550 -9031 131 P 1.1708 0.6862 70.3N 113.8W 0 219 07790 1270 Mar 23 06:43:33 549 -9026 98 A 0.8726 0.9795 60.0N 50.7E 29 143 149 01m35s 07791 1270 Sep 16 22:04:26 548 -9020 103 A -0.8459 0.9686 54.3S 177.2W 32 31 211 02m38s 07792 1271 Mar 12 18:09:34 547 -9014 108 T 0.1052 1.0392 5.4N 89.9W 84 162 132 03m44s 07793 1271 Sep 06 01:12:00 546 -9008 113 A -0.1263 0.9398 3.0S 161.0E 83 17 225 07m48s 07794 1272 Mar 01 09:59:32 545 -9002 118 T -0.5954 1.0569 39.2S 48.6E 53 337 232 04m24s 07795 1272 Aug 25 01:13:45 544 -8996 123 A 0.6067 0.9430 43.9N 177.3E 52 203 264 05m50s 07796 1273 Jan 20 13:57:10 543 -8991 90 P 1.4282 0.2159 69.5N 51.8W 0 153 07797 1273 Feb 19 01:39:04 543 -8990 128 P -1.3066 0.4321 71.4S 82.5W 0 242 07798 1273 Jul 15 18:58:15 542 -8985 95 P -1.3644 0.3257 68.7S 120.2W 0 18 07799 1273 Aug 14 05:35:26 542 -8984 133 P 1.3146 0.4205 71.0N 132.5W 0 310 07800 1274 Jan 09 20:51:23 541 -8979 100 A 0.7886 0.9372 31.3N 132.8W 38 174 380 07m26s 07801 1274 Jul 05 09:44:26 540 -8973 105 T -0.5742 1.0700 13.0S 35.5E 55 3 278 06m35s 07802 1274 Dec 29 21:04:54 539 -8967 110 A 0.1138 0.9175 16.2S 132.2W 84 179 316 11m44s 07803 1275 Jun 25 02:59:56 538 -8961 115 T 0.1668 1.0752 33.0N 137.5E 80 178 247 06m21s 07804 1275 Dec 18 20:56:34 537 -8955 120 A -0.5657 0.9352 58.0S 135.5W 55 7 294 06m00s 07805 1276 Jun 13 18:03:40 536 -8949 125 T 0.9490 1.0202 82.2N 135.2E 18 42 226 01m07s 07806 1276 Dec 07 03:05:28 535 -8943 130 P -1.2165 0.5960 65.2S 24.2W 0 161 07807 1277 May 04 13:11:57 534 -8938 97 A- -1.0071 0.9528 62.6S 34.0E 0 312 - - 07808 1277 Oct 28 05:36:04 533 -8932 102 T 0.8506 1.0438 37.9N 119.6E 31 209 273 03m23s 07809 1278 Apr 23 13:36:43 532 -8926 107 A -0.2623 0.9457 1.0N 16.7W 75 337 207 06m37s 07810 1278 Oct 17 21:13:01 530 -8920 112 T 0.1762 1.0338 3.0S 135.4W 80 205 116 03m03s 07811 1279 Apr 12 16:44:04 529 -8914 117 A 0.4945 0.9788 37.4N 85.3W 60 147 86 01m55s 07812 1279 Oct 07 08:42:21 528 -8908 122 A -0.5573 0.9805 37.6S 29.1E 56 35 82 01m42s 07813 1280 Mar 02 17:25:39 528 -8903 89 P -1.4251 0.2084 61.1S 20.7E 0 262 07814 1280 Apr 01 02:54:21 527 -8902 127 P 1.2008 0.6298 61.2N 35.4E 0 74 07815 1280 Sep 25 13:06:53 526 -8896 132 P -1.3218 0.4131 61.0S 114.4W 0 98 07816 1281 Feb 20 09:36:20 525 -8891 99 T -0.7337 1.0496 47.8S 72.1E 43 317 239 03m22s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07817 1281 Aug 15 21:07:56 524 -8885 104 A 0.8702 0.9497 59.9N 84.2W 29 239 370 03m50s 07818 1282 Feb 10 00:17:59 523 -8879 109 H -0.0451 1.0156 14.3S 177.3W 87 334 54 01m26s 07819 1282 Aug 05 03:35:56 522 -8873 114 H 0.0799 1.0107 19.4N 131.1E 85 204 37 01m01s 07820 1283 Jan 30 09:06:55 521 -8867 119 A 0.6948 0.9533 25.1N 31.5E 46 155 232 05m02s 07821 1283 Jul 25 17:06:40 520 -8861 124 T -0.6677 1.0587 21.4S 88.1W 48 21 256 05m07s 07822 1284 Jan 19 10:41:02 519 -8855 129 P 1.4194 0.2525 62.8N 23.3W 0 134 07823 1284 Jun 15 03:13:07 518 -8850 96 P 1.1301 0.7690 65.8N 60.8W 0 347 07824 1284 Jul 14 10:08:18 518 -8849 134 P -1.3779 0.2915 63.4S 10.4W 0 39 07825 1284 Dec 08 16:34:01 517 -8844 101 A -0.9284 0.9414 86.2S 56.2E 21 235 598 03m49s 07826 1285 Jun 04 16:53:58 516 -8838 106 H 0.4024 1.0143 47.2N 70.8W 66 182 54 01m15s 07827 1285 Nov 28 00:51:28 515 -8832 111 H -0.1943 1.0068 33.9S 167.0E 79 1 24 00m39s 07828 1286 May 24 23:36:15 514 -8826 116 A -0.3825 0.9632 0.4S 171.9W 68 358 144 04m55s 07829 1286 Nov 17 15:03:22 513 -8820 121 T 0.4865 1.0441 8.2N 43.9W 61 185 168 04m17s 07830 1287 May 14 00:35:25 512 -8814 126 P -1.1500 0.7052 68.8S 169.0W 0 342 07831 1287 Oct 08 20:00:06 511 -8809 93 Pe -1.5351 0.0120 71.4S 121.2E 0 119 07832 1287 Nov 07 06:48:15 511 -8808 131 P 1.1600 0.7059 69.4N 104.2E 0 206 07833 1288 Apr 02 14:11:28 510 -8803 98 A 0.9211 0.9840 68.5N 76.4W 22 130 147 01m07s 07834 1288 Sep 27 05:43:53 509 -8797 103 A -0.8863 0.9616 62.1S 58.9E 27 39 301 03m00s 07835 1289 Mar 23 02:07:05 508 -8791 108 T 0.1475 1.0448 12.1N 148.9E 81 162 151 04m10s 07836 1289 Sep 16 08:22:02 507 -8785 113 A -0.1768 0.9357 10.1S 51.5E 80 18 243 08m15s 07837 1290 Mar 12 18:13:59 506 -8779 118 T -0.5611 1.0604 32.7S 77.6W 56 339 238 04m52s 07838 1290 Sep 05 08:17:10 505 -8773 123 A 0.5480 0.9424 35.8N 68.4E 57 201 253 06m17s 07839 1291 Jan 31 22:21:43 504 -8768 90 P 1.4452 0.1856 70.4N 169.4E 0 140 07840 1291 Mar 02 09:53:49 504 -8767 128 P -1.2826 0.4766 71.8S 139.8E 0 256 07841 1291 Jul 27 02:14:27 503 -8762 95 P -1.4280 0.2075 69.6S 118.6E 0 29 07842 1291 Aug 25 12:55:31 503 -8761 133 P 1.2525 0.5314 71.6N 103.8E 0 297 07843 1292 Jan 21 04:58:17 502 -8756 100 A 0.8014 0.9363 34.6N 102.0E 36 169 395 07m17s 07844 1292 Jul 15 17:13:08 501 -8750 105 T -0.6450 1.0692 19.9S 79.6W 50 7 295 06m17s 07845 1293 Jan 09 05:03:32 500 -8744 110 A 0.1233 0.9185 13.9S 108.4E 83 175 312 11m36s 07846 1293 Jul 05 10:26:45 499 -8738 115 T 0.0933 1.0730 27.5N 26.7E 84 183 238 06m24s 07847 1293 Dec 29 05:09:12 499 -8732 120 A -0.5588 0.9379 56.8S 107.6E 56 358 279 05m48s 07848 1294 Jun 25 01:11:53 498 -8726 125 T 0.8757 1.0195 84.5N 153.7E 28 168 140 01m11s 07849 1294 Dec 18 11:42:14 497 -8720 130 P -1.2108 0.6064 66.3S 163.8W 0 172 07850 1295 May 15 19:48:34 496 -8715 97 P -1.0884 0.8131 63.3S 74.5W 0 321 07851 1295 Nov 08 14:17:45 495 -8709 102 T 0.8630 1.0414 37.5N 14.0W 30 204 271 03m17s 07852 1296 May 03 20:15:52 494 -8703 107 A -0.3385 0.9485 0.5S 116.1W 70 340 200 06m27s 07853 1296 Oct 28 05:41:29 493 -8697 112 T 0.1946 1.0289 5.5S 97.2E 79 203 100 02m41s 07854 1297 Apr 22 23:51:57 492 -8691 117 A 0.4275 0.9850 37.7N 170.4E 64 150 58 01m22s 07855 1297 Oct 17 16:42:50 491 -8685 122 A -0.5330 0.9751 40.6S 90.4W 58 34 104 02m11s 07856 1298 Mar 14 01:35:41 490 -8680 89 P -1.4573 0.1459 61.1S 110.7W 0 271 07857 1298 Apr 12 10:35:28 490 -8679 127 P 1.1445 0.7357 61.5N 88.9W 0 66 07858 1298 Oct 06 20:35:16 489 -8673 132 P -1.2867 0.4728 61.2S 124.7E 0 107 07859 1299 Mar 03 17:57:31 488 -8668 99 T -0.7639 1.0510 45.5S 53.0W 40 317 257 03m30s 07860 1299 Aug 27 04:09:37 487 -8662 104 A 0.9311 0.9474 60.0N 180.0E 21 248 526 03m53s 07861 1300 Feb 21 08:34:00 486 -8656 109 H -0.0698 1.0154 11.5S 58.8E 86 332 53 01m24s 07862 1300 Aug 15 10:57:25 485 -8650 114 Hm 0.1434 1.0115 19.0N 22.0E 82 207 40 01m05s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 13th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 13th century CE | 1201-1220 | 1221-1240 | 1241-1260 | 1261-1280 | 1281-1300 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.
The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"