Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )

Introduction

Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:

  1. Partial - Moon's penumbral shadow traverses Earth (umbral and antumbral shadows completely miss Earth)
  2. Annular - Moon's antumbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is too far from Earth to completely cover the Sun)
  3. Total - Moon's umbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is close enough to Earth to completely cover the Sun)
  4. Hybrid - Moon's umbral and antumbral shadows traverse Earth (eclipse appears annular and total along different sections of its path). Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular-total eclipses. See Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses.

Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:

  1. Central (two limits) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth thereby producing a central line in the eclipse track. The umbra or antumbra falls entirely upon Earth so the ground track has both a northern and southern limit.
  2. Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth. However, a portion of the umbra or antumbra misses Earth throughout the eclipse and the resulting ground track has just one limit.
  3. Non-Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone misses Earth. However, one edge of the umbra or antumbra grazes Earth thereby producing a ground track with one limit and no central line.

Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500

During the 5th century CE[1], Earth experienced 233 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.

Solar Eclipses: 0401 - 0500
Eclipse Type Symbol Number Percent
All Eclipses - 233100.0%
PartialP 80 34.3%
AnnularA 84 36.1%
TotalT 67 28.8%
HybridH 2 0.9%

Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 5th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).

Annular and Total Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All 151100.0%
Central (two limits) 150 99.3%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 1 0.7%
Annular Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All Annular Eclipses 84100.0%
Central (two limits) 83 98.8%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 1 1.2%
Total Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All Total Eclipses 67100.0%
Central (two limits) 67100.0%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 0 0.0%

There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.


                      Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 71
                      Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 25
                      Number of Years with 4 Eclipses:  4

                      Two eclipses in same month:   463 Aug

The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest Annular Solar Eclipse:    0486 Nov 12      Duration = 10m43s
         Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse:    0482 Feb 04      Duration = 00m05s

          Longest  Total  Solar Eclipse:    0468 May 08      Duration = 06m56s
         Shortest  Total  Solar Eclipse:    0404 Apr 25      Duration = 00m55s

          Longest Hybrid  Solar Eclipse:    0500 Feb 15      Duration = 00m22s
         Shortest Hybrid  Solar Eclipse:    0403 Nov 01      Duration = 00m01s

          Largest Partial Solar Eclipse:    0455 Jul 30     Magnitude = 0.94059
         Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse:    0456 Jan 23     Magnitude = 0.01122

      5 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]:    416/109   456/106   463/110   470/104   499/105
      2 Saros Series end   [Year/Saros]:    401/ 63   430/ 64

The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.

The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.



Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

05709  0401 May 29  04:57:52   6654 -19772   63   Pe  -1.5078  0.0836  63.8S 167.6E   0 327             
05710  0401 Jun 27  16:57:24   6653 -19771  101   P    1.2292  0.5739  66.3N 140.7E   0   7             
05711  0401 Nov 21  19:26:03   6649 -19766   68   P    1.1528  0.7201  63.3N  44.5W   0 219             
05712  0402 May 18  06:43:33   6644 -19760   73   A   -0.7800  0.9428  29.1S 122.1E  39 339  331  06m44s
05713  0402 Nov 11  11:10:32   6640 -19754   78   T    0.4904  1.0401   9.6N  47.2E  61 201  153  03m39s
05714  0403 May 07  08:04:37   6635 -19748   83   A   -0.0070  0.9679  16.6N  85.2E  90 330  116  03m36s
05715  0403 Nov 01  00:43:05   6630 -19742   88   H   -0.1968  1.0001  25.1S 171.8W  79  26    1  00m01s
05716  0404 Apr 25  15:29:35   6625 -19736   93   T    0.7541  1.0127  55.1N  59.9W  41 134   66  00m55s
05717  0404 Oct 20  07:58:52   6620 -19730   98   A   -0.9410  0.9382  63.1S  15.7E  19  76  678  04m23s
05718  0405 Mar 16  21:42:37   6617 -19725   65   P   -1.1073  0.8133  60.9S  23.8W   0 268             

05719  0405 Apr 15  05:32:35   6616 -19724  103   P    1.4444  0.1668  61.3N  15.4E   0  69             
05720  0405 Sep 09  14:53:32   6612 -19719   70   P    1.3285  0.4022  60.9N  82.3E   0 280             
05721  0406 Mar 06  14:00:59   6607 -19713   75   T   -0.4147  1.0438  26.6S  13.3E  65 328  159  03m31s
05722  0406 Aug 29  17:59:08   6602 -19707   80   A    0.5632  0.9759  39.0N  42.9W  56 216  103  02m08s
05723  0407 Feb 24  02:11:01   6597 -19701   85   A    0.3195  0.9887   7.3N 170.0E  71 153   42  01m08s
05724  0407 Aug 19  04:29:24   6593 -19695   90   T   -0.2024  1.0371   2.5N 135.6E  78  25  127  03m24s
05725  0408 Feb 13  07:01:38   6588 -19689   95   P    1.0792  0.8238  61.6N  42.1E   0 119             
05726  0408 Aug 07  20:19:36   6583 -19683  100   T   -0.9138  1.0609  44.3S 126.4W  24  31  487  04m26s
05727  0409 Jan 02  12:26:14   6579 -19678   67   P   -1.2407  0.5499  64.5S 175.3E   0 205             
05728  0409 Jun 29  04:46:23   6574 -19672   72   T    0.9153  1.0279  82.0N 135.1W  23 273  239  01m35s

05729  0409 Dec 22  17:24:51   6569 -19666   77   A   -0.5009  0.9797  53.6S  47.3W  60 350   84  01m44s
05730  0410 Jun 18  14:33:19   6565 -19660   82   A    0.1623  0.9835  33.1N  10.7W  80 185   59  01m47s
05731  0410 Dec 12  05:25:03   6560 -19654   87   T    0.2041  1.0318  11.7S 125.1E  78 178  110  03m11s
05732  0411 Jun 07  17:21:39   6555 -19648   92   A   -0.6202  0.9476  15.5S  54.1W  52 360  246  07m08s
05733  0411 Dec 01  20:56:26   6550 -19642   97   T    0.8625  1.0363  37.6N 105.7W  30 183  242  03m04s
05734  0412 Apr 27  04:56:34   6546 -19637   64   P    1.4234  0.2296  70.4N   2.9W   0  43             
05735  0412 May 26  18:11:23   6545 -19636  102   P   -1.3644  0.3368  68.1S  54.6W   0 348             
05736  0412 Oct 21  22:19:21   6541 -19631   69   P   -1.2225  0.5845  71.0S 102.6E   0 128             
05737  0413 Apr 16  14:20:56   6537 -19625   74   T    0.6075  1.0291  46.3N  22.2W  52 158  124  02m20s
05738  0413 Oct 11  03:32:32   6532 -19619   79   A   -0.5566  0.9362  39.7S 139.0E  56  22  284  06m44s

05739  0414 Apr 06  05:35:10   6527 -19613   84   T   -0.1457  1.0696   1.4S 126.3E  82 343  229  06m16s
05740  0414 Sep 30  03:19:02   6522 -19607   89   A    0.1434  0.9274   4.9N 157.5E  82 198  275  09m35s
05741  0415 Mar 26  22:23:20   6517 -19601   94   T   -0.8676  1.0503  53.7S 100.5W  29 329  334  03m31s
05742  0415 Sep 19  04:49:16   6513 -19595   99   A    0.8460  0.9539  55.3N 160.3E  32 212  314  03m58s
05743  0416 Feb 14  23:19:01   6509 -19590   66   P    1.1229  0.7575  70.8N 171.9E   0 132             
05744  0416 Aug 09  03:53:39   6504 -19584   71   P   -1.1288  0.7677  70.0S 111.1E   0  37             
05745  0416 Sep 07  13:26:34   6503 -19583  109   Pb   1.5077  0.0637  71.6N 112.1E   0 288             
05746  0417 Feb 03  02:05:28   6499 -19578   76   A    0.4393  0.9274   9.4N 174.8E  64 169  302  09m59s
05747  0417 Jul 29  20:31:08   6494 -19572   81   T   -0.3928  1.0734   4.1S 103.3W  67   9  259  06m50s
05748  0418 Jan 23  01:24:23   6489 -19566   86   A   -0.2570  0.9291  34.2S 167.6W  75 351  275  08m26s

05749  0418 Jul 19  12:39:47   6485 -19560   91   T    0.3481  1.0459  41.5N  20.4E  69 187  163  03m52s
05750  0419 Jan 12  04:51:32   6480 -19554   96   A   -0.9373  0.9605  85.8S 108.7W  20 245  423  02m29s
05751  0419 Jul 08  23:50:44   6475 -19548  101   P    1.1565  0.7035  67.3N  26.0E   0 357             
05752  0419 Dec 03  04:17:38   6471 -19543   68   P    1.1536  0.7187  64.2N 172.4E   0 209             
05753  0420 May 28  13:05:35   6466 -19537   73   A   -0.8673  0.9415  36.7S  25.5E  30 342  430  06m38s
05754  0420 Nov 21  19:59:16   6461 -19531   78   T    0.4956  1.0377   7.9N  86.8W  60 196  145  03m33s
05755  0421 May 17  14:44:02   6457 -19525   83   Am  -0.0888  0.9716  14.9N  14.0W  85 341  102  03m17s
05756  0421 Nov 11  09:13:49   6452 -19519   88   A   -0.1901  0.9956  28.3S  60.7E  79  23   16  00m25s
05757  0422 May 06  22:41:20   6447 -19513   93   T    0.6806  1.0193  54.8N 161.7W  47 141   89  01m25s
05758  0422 Oct 31  16:00:07   6442 -19507   98   A   -0.9282  0.9344  66.1S 107.0W  21  78  659  04m37s


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

05759  0423 Mar 28  05:39:26   6438 -19502   65   P   -1.1556  0.7213  60.9S 152.5W   0 276             
05760  0423 Apr 26  13:07:50   6437 -19501  103   P    1.3796  0.2901  61.8N 108.0W   0  60             
05761  0423 Sep 20  22:13:51   6433 -19496   70   P    1.3680  0.3358  60.8N  37.2W   0 271             
05762  0424 Mar 16  21:58:57   6429 -19490   75   T   -0.4601  1.0441  24.8S 106.4W  62 328  164  03m34s
05763  0424 Sep 09  01:33:22   6424 -19484   80   A    0.6062  0.9755  37.1N 156.0W  52 217  108  02m10s
05764  0425 Mar 06  09:57:04   6419 -19478   85   A    0.2811  0.9887   9.2N  52.7E  74 151   41  01m07s
05765  0425 Aug 29  12:19:01   6414 -19472   90   T   -0.1534  1.0371   1.3N  17.8E  81  27  126  03m19s
05766  0426 Feb 23  14:32:13   6409 -19466   95   P    1.0456  0.8811  61.1N  80.0W   0 110             
05767  0426 Aug 19  04:11:14   6405 -19460  100   T   -0.8601  1.0605  40.3S 115.3E  30  33  382  04m27s
05768  0427 Jan 13  20:28:41   6401 -19455   67   P   -1.2488  0.5366  63.6S  44.4E   0 215             

05769  0427 Jul 10  11:59:29   6396 -19449   72   T    0.9913  1.0180  69.4N 167.3E   6 323  576  00m55s
05770  0428 Jan 03  01:54:51   6391 -19443   77   A   -0.5033  0.9838  52.5S 170.4W  60 342   66  01m22s
05771  0428 Jun 28  21:16:15   6386 -19437   82   A    0.2453  0.9792  37.6N 109.7W  76 190   76  02m10s
05772  0428 Dec 22  14:14:19   6381 -19431   87   T    0.2019  1.0343  12.1S   7.5W  78 173  118  03m22s
05773  0429 Jun 17  23:43:27   6377 -19425   92   A   -0.5325  0.9475   8.6S 152.2W  58   4  228  07m19s
05774  0429 Dec 12  05:50:23   6372 -19419   97   T    0.8620  1.0356  36.4N 116.2E  30 178  237  03m02s
05775  0430 May 08  11:47:21   6368 -19414   64   Pe   1.4922  0.1063  69.6N 118.8W   0  31             
05776  0430 Jun 07  00:41:34   6367 -19413  102   P   -1.2780  0.4865  67.1S 164.0W   0 359             
05777  0430 Nov 02  06:38:40   6363 -19408   69   P   -1.2369  0.5587  70.3S  36.2W   0 141             
05778  0431 Apr 27  21:43:54   6358 -19402   74   T    0.6712  1.0337  54.7N 136.4W  48 157  153  02m31s

05779  0431 Oct 22  11:22:11   6353 -19396   79   A   -0.5773  0.9318  45.4S  20.1E  54  21  311  06m58s
05780  0432 Apr 16  13:17:57   6348 -19390   84   T   -0.0858  1.0734   5.9N   7.9E  85 344  239  06m37s
05781  0432 Oct 10  10:53:48   6344 -19384   89   A    0.1154  0.9254   1.0S  41.8E  83 197  283  10m00s
05782  0433 Apr 06  06:11:16   6339 -19378   94   T   -0.8163  1.0527  45.3S 133.9E  35 336  300  03m59s
05783  0433 Sep 29  12:33:08   6334 -19372   99   A    0.8119  0.9546  48.3N  37.5E  35 207  281  04m11s
05784  0434 Feb 25  07:05:34   6330 -19367   66   P    1.1588  0.6947  71.5N  41.0E   0 119             
05785  0434 Aug 20  11:40:53   6325 -19361   71   P   -1.1776  0.6752  70.8S  19.3W   0  49             
05786  0434 Sep 18  21:26:54   6325 -19360  109   P    1.4688  0.1352  71.9N  22.7W   0 275             
05787  0435 Feb 14  09:39:34   6320 -19355   76   A    0.4697  0.9289  14.5N  58.7E  62 166  300  09m26s
05788  0435 Aug 10  04:16:06   6316 -19349   81   T   -0.4516  1.0697  10.6S 137.5E  63  12  254  06m22s

05789  0436 Feb 03  09:08:51   6311 -19343   86   A   -0.2341  0.9331  29.8S  76.4E  76 347  257  08m03s
05790  0436 Jul 29  20:07:35   6306 -19337   91   T    0.2842  1.0409  35.1N  91.5W  73 190  143  03m37s
05791  0437 Jan 22  13:04:52   6301 -19331   96   A   -0.9216  0.9662  81.8S  80.8E  22 290  321  02m11s
05792  0437 Jul 19  06:47:24   6296 -19325  101   P    1.0873  0.8256  68.3N  90.1W   0 346             
05793  0437 Dec 13  13:10:27   6293 -19320   68   P    1.1533  0.7193  65.1N  28.6E   0 199             
05794  0438 Jun 08  19:25:47   6288 -19314   73   A   -0.9558  0.9388  48.9S  70.3W  17 345  783  06m17s
05795  0438 Dec 03  04:50:38   6283 -19308   78   T    0.4982  1.0357   6.7N 138.5E  60 192  138  03m27s
05796  0439 May 28  21:21:24   6278 -19302   83   A   -0.1728  0.9750  12.2N 113.0W  80 345   90  02m59s
05797  0439 Nov 22  17:48:16   6273 -19296   88   A   -0.1870  0.9916  31.1S  67.3W  79  19   30  00m48s
05798  0440 May 17  05:49:32   6268 -19290   93   T    0.6030  1.0253  53.8N  97.6E  53 149  107  01m54s

05799  0440 Nov 11  00:07:01   6264 -19284   98   A   -0.9205  0.9309  69.7S 127.6E  23  81  665  04m49s
05800  0441 Apr 07  13:29:51   6260 -19279   65   P   -1.2093  0.6182  61.1S  80.4E   0 285             
05801  0441 May 06  20:39:42   6259 -19278  103   P    1.3114  0.4208  62.3N 129.2E   0  51             
05802  0441 Oct 01  05:43:30   6255 -19273   70   P    1.4003  0.2818  60.9N 159.0W   0 263             
05803  0442 Mar 28  05:50:14   6250 -19267   75   T   -0.5107  1.0440  23.5S 135.4E  59 328  169  03m37s
05804  0442 Sep 20  09:16:50   6245 -19261   80   A    0.6424  0.9751  35.0N  87.6E  50 216  114  02m14s
05805  0443 Mar 17  17:33:56   6241 -19255   85   A    0.2358  0.9887  11.0N  62.0W  76 150   41  01m06s
05806  0443 Sep 09  20:16:39   6236 -19249   90   T   -0.1104  1.0368   0.5S 102.1W  84  29  124  03m14s
05807  0444 Mar 05  21:53:09   6231 -19243   95   A+   1.0045  0.9513  60.8N 160.3E   0 101   -     -   
05808  0444 Aug 29  12:10:31   6226 -19237  100   T   -0.8127  1.0590  38.6S   5.5W  35  36  326  04m19s


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

05809  0445 Jan 24  04:24:13   6222 -19232   67   P   -1.2630  0.5126  62.7S  84.5W   0 225             
05810  0445 Jul 20  19:17:00   6217 -19226   72   P    1.0629  0.8841  63.3N  56.1E   0 322             
05811  0446 Jan 13  10:20:25   6213 -19220   77   A   -0.5105  0.9884  50.6S  66.9E  59 336   47  00m58s
05812  0446 Jul 10  04:00:55   6208 -19214   82   A    0.3260  0.9745  41.1N 151.9E  71 196   97  02m32s
05813  0447 Jan 02  23:00:54   6203 -19208   87   T    0.1969  1.0373  11.8S 139.5W  79 169  128  03m35s
05814  0447 Jun 29  06:05:57   6198 -19202   92   A   -0.4449  0.9469   2.7S 110.4E  64   8  218  07m23s
05815  0447 Dec 23  14:42:21   6193 -19196   97   T    0.8603  1.0355  35.6N  21.3W  30 172  235  03m02s
05816  0448 Jun 17  07:12:15   6189 -19190  102   P   -1.1908  0.6385  66.1S  87.0E   0   9             
05817  0448 Nov 12  15:03:08   6185 -19185   69   P   -1.2465  0.5416  69.4S 175.6W   0 154             
05818  0449 May 08  05:02:39   6180 -19179   74   T    0.7391  1.0374  63.7N 110.5E  42 157  187  02m35s

05819  0449 Nov 01  19:17:57   6175 -19173   79   A   -0.5925  0.9280  50.6S  99.0W  53  19  335  07m09s
05820  0450 Apr 27  20:55:28   6170 -19167   84   T   -0.0211  1.0765  13.2N 109.0W  89 346  248  06m50s
05821  0450 Oct 21  18:37:15   6165 -19161   89   A    0.0940  0.9238   6.2S  75.7W  85 195  289  10m20s
05822  0451 Apr 17  13:50:39   6161 -19155   94   T   -0.7582  1.0545  36.8S  12.3E  40 341  274  04m27s
05823  0451 Oct 10  20:27:02   6156 -19149   99   A    0.7850  0.9551  42.2N  86.3W  38 203  262  04m24s
05824  0452 Mar 07  14:42:20   6152 -19144   66   P    1.2019  0.6192  71.8N  87.9W   0 105             
05825  0452 Aug 30  19:36:11   6147 -19138   71   P   -1.2202  0.5944  71.3S 152.3W   0  62             
05826  0452 Sep 29  05:36:43   6146 -19137  109   P    1.4369  0.1938  71.8N 160.1W   0 260             
05827  0453 Feb 24  17:04:40   6142 -19132   76   A    0.5070  0.9305  20.6N  55.6W  59 163  299  08m48s
05828  0453 Aug 20  12:07:55   6137 -19126   81   T   -0.5045  1.0656  17.2S  16.3E  60  15  247  05m50s

05829  0454 Feb 13  16:47:54   6133 -19120   86   A   -0.2063  0.9375  24.5S  39.0W  78 345  237  07m36s
05830  0454 Aug 10  03:39:07   6128 -19114   91   T    0.2243  1.0355  28.5N 154.6E  77 193  122  03m17s
05831  0455 Feb 02  21:14:29   6123 -19108   96   A   -0.9020  0.9723  76.1S  59.9W  25 307  233  01m52s
05832  0455 Jul 30  13:47:01   6118 -19102  101   P    1.0212  0.9406  69.3N 152.6E   0 334             
05833  0455 Dec 24  22:01:42   6114 -19097   68   P    1.1551  0.7163  66.2N 115.2W   0 188             
05834  0456 Jan 23  08:46:30   6113 -19096  106   Pb  -1.5332  0.0112  69.0S 126.5W   0 203             
05835  0456 Jun 19  01:47:00   6109 -19091   73   P   -1.0431  0.8887  65.6S 166.1W   0 346             
05836  0456 Dec 13  13:41:28   6105 -19085   78   T    0.5010  1.0342   6.3N   4.0E  60 188  133  03m23s
05837  0457 Jun 08  04:01:10   6100 -19079   83   A   -0.2559  0.9779   8.5N 146.9E  75 350   81  02m43s
05838  0457 Dec 03  02:22:23   6095 -19073   88   A   -0.1844  0.9882  33.0S 165.4E  79  14   42  01m09s

05839  0458 May 28  12:58:30   6090 -19067   93   T    0.5250  1.0305  52.0N   3.7W  58 157  121  02m21s
05840  0458 Nov 22  08:16:28   6086 -19061   98   A   -0.9155  0.9280  73.8S   1.2E  23  84  679  05m00s
05841  0459 Apr 18  21:12:31   6082 -19056   65   P   -1.2694  0.5020  61.5S  44.8W   0 294             
05842  0459 May 18  04:07:08   6081 -19055  103   P    1.2392  0.5603  63.0N   7.4E   0  42             
05843  0459 Oct 12  13:23:10   6077 -19050   70   P    1.4248  0.2409  61.1N  76.7E   0 253             
05844  0460 Apr 07  13:31:13   6072 -19044   75   T   -0.5691  1.0434  23.2S  19.7E  55 330  173  03m38s
05845  0460 Sep 30  17:11:26   6067 -19038   80   A    0.6702  0.9749  32.8N  32.4W  48 215  118  02m18s
05846  0461 Mar 28  00:59:22   6062 -19032   85   A    0.1820  0.9885  12.6N 173.6W  79 150   41  01m08s
05847  0461 Sep 20  04:24:35   6058 -19026   90   T   -0.0755  1.0364   3.1S 135.2E  86  29  123  03m09s
05848  0462 Mar 17  05:04:02   6053 -19020   95   A    0.9555  0.9323  56.3N  74.2E  17 119  850  05m24s

05849  0462 Sep 09  20:16:30   6048 -19014  100   T   -0.7709  1.0569  38.5S 128.1W  39  38  288  04m07s
05850  0463 Feb 04  12:15:23   6044 -19009   67   P   -1.2813  0.4816  62.1S 147.9E   0 234             
05851  0463 Aug 01  02:36:42   6039 -19003   72   P    1.1318  0.7553  62.5N  63.8W   0 313             
05852  0463 Aug 30  12:11:41   6039 -19002  110   Pb  -1.4959  0.0774  61.4S  51.2W   0  71             
05853  0464 Jan 24  18:42:05   6035 -18997   77   A   -0.5215  0.9935  48.0S  55.9W  58 331   27  00m32s
05854  0464 Jul 20  10:47:29   6030 -18991   82   A    0.4042  0.9693  43.4N  53.7E  66 202  120  02m57s
05855  0465 Jan 13  07:44:43   6025 -18985   87   T    0.1892  1.0407  10.9S  89.1E  79 165  139  03m49s
05856  0465 Jul 09  12:31:50   6020 -18979   92   A   -0.3603  0.9459   1.9N  12.9E  69  12  213  07m21s
05857  0466 Jan 02  23:31:56   6015 -18973   97   T    0.8569  1.0357  35.2N 158.1W  31 167  233  03m02s
05858  0466 Jun 28  13:47:21   6011 -18967  102   P   -1.1058  0.7870  65.1S  22.7W   0  19             


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

05859  0466 Nov 23  23:29:39   6007 -18962   69   P   -1.2537  0.5290  68.3S  45.2E   0 166             
05860  0467 May 19  12:19:15   6002 -18956   74   T    0.8094  1.0403  73.1N   2.2W  36 156  231  02m33s
05861  0467 Nov 13  03:18:02   5997 -18950   79   A   -0.6035  0.9248  55.1S 142.5E  53  15  356  07m17s
05862  0468 May 08  04:28:58   5992 -18944   84   Tm   0.0474  1.0789  20.2N 135.7E  87 170  255  06m56s
05863  0468 Nov 01  02:27:24   5988 -18938   89   A    0.0780  0.9227  10.8S 165.5E  86 193  293  10m34s
05864  0469 Apr 27  21:24:18   5983 -18932   94   T   -0.6958  1.0555  28.7S 106.7W  46 345  254  04m52s
05865  0469 Oct 21  04:30:00   5978 -18926   99   A    0.7646  0.9559  36.9N 148.4E  40 199  247  04m33s
05866  0470 Mar 18  22:08:44   5974 -18921   66   P    1.2523  0.5311  72.0N 145.7E   0  91             
05867  0470 Apr 17  10:26:56   5973 -18920  104   Pb  -1.4981  0.0867  71.0S 103.9E   0 305             
05868  0470 Sep 11  03:39:39   5969 -18915   71   P   -1.2566  0.5255  71.7S  72.3E   0  76             

05869  0470 Oct 10  13:54:40   5968 -18914  109   P    1.4111  0.2412  71.5N  60.6E   0 246             
05870  0471 Mar 08  00:19:40   5964 -18909   76   A    0.5522  0.9323  27.4N 167.8W  56 160  301  08m07s
05871  0471 Aug 31  20:07:11   5960 -18903   81   T   -0.5507  1.0611  23.8S 107.1W  56  18  239  05m15s
05872  0472 Feb 25  00:16:40   5955 -18897   86   A   -0.1696  0.9424  18.4S 152.8W  80 343  216  07m05s
05873  0472 Aug 20  11:17:31   5950 -18891   91   T    0.1710  1.0296  21.8N  38.5E  80 195  102  02m50s
05874  0473 Feb 13  05:16:16   5945 -18885   96   A   -0.8754  0.9790  69.5S 168.0E  29 317  156  01m29s
05875  0473 Aug 09  20:51:51   5941 -18879  101   A    0.9601  0.9654  78.2N  19.0W  16 272  463  02m13s
05876  0474 Jan 04  06:50:38   5937 -18874   68   P    1.1589  0.7095  67.3N 101.1E   0 177             
05877  0474 Feb 02  17:16:01   5936 -18873  106   P   -1.5145  0.0438  69.9S  93.1E   0 215             
05878  0474 Jun 30  08:10:05   5932 -18868   73   P   -1.1285  0.7425  66.6S  87.0E   0 356             

05879  0474 Dec 24  22:31:52   5927 -18862   78   T    0.5039  1.0332   6.7N 130.4W  60 183  129  03m20s
05880  0475 Jun 19  10:40:23   5922 -18856   83   A   -0.3401  0.9802   3.9N  46.3E  70 354   75  02m29s
05881  0475 Dec 14  10:57:44   5918 -18850   88   A   -0.1835  0.9854  34.1S  38.2E  79   9   53  01m27s
05882  0476 Jun 07  20:06:49   5913 -18844   93   T    0.4457  1.0350  49.1N 105.6W  63 165  132  02m48s
05883  0476 Dec 02  16:27:33   5908 -18838   98   A   -0.9125  0.9256  78.0S 125.5W  24  87  694  05m09s
05884  0477 Apr 29  04:50:23   5904 -18833   65   P   -1.3332  0.3782  62.0S 169.0W   0 303             
05885  0477 May 28  11:33:37   5903 -18832  103   P    1.1660  0.7023  63.8N 114.4W   0  33             
05886  0477 Oct 22  21:11:13   5899 -18827   70   P    1.4426  0.2113  61.5N  49.8W   0 244             
05887  0478 Apr 18  21:06:05   5895 -18821   75   T   -0.6320  1.0421  23.9S  94.6W  51 332  178  03m36s
05888  0478 Oct 12  01:13:46   5890 -18815   80   A    0.6924  0.9748  30.7N 154.9W  46 213  121  02m21s

05889  0479 Apr 08  08:16:42   5885 -18809   85   Am   0.1223  0.9881  13.8N  77.2E  83 152   42  01m11s
05890  0479 Oct 01  12:40:26   5880 -18803   90   T   -0.0466  1.0358   6.0S  10.6E  87  29  121  03m06s
05891  0480 Mar 27  12:04:20   5876 -18797   95   A    0.8980  0.9358  54.3N  23.7W  26 124  530  05m16s
05892  0480 Sep 20  04:31:02   5871 -18791  100   T   -0.7364  1.0544  39.8S 107.1E  42  39  260  03m52s
05893  0481 Feb 14  19:58:22   5867 -18786   67   P   -1.3068  0.4379  61.5S  22.6E   0 244             
05894  0481 Aug 11  10:02:04   5862 -18780   72   P    1.1949  0.6383  61.9N 175.0E   0 304             
05895  0481 Sep 09  20:08:13   5861 -18779  110   P   -1.4589  0.1488  61.1S 179.9W   0  80             
05896  0482 Feb 04  02:57:02   5857 -18774   77   A   -0.5389  0.9989  45.2S 178.0W  57 327    4  00m05s
05897  0482 Jul 31  17:38:50   5853 -18768   82   A    0.4775  0.9639  44.5N  45.5W  61 208  148  03m23s
05898  0483 Jan 24  16:22:34   5848 -18762   87   T    0.1763  1.0446   9.4S  40.8W  80 161  151  04m03s

05899  0483 Jul 20  19:01:07   5843 -18756   92   A   -0.2782  0.9444   5.3N  84.9W  74  16  213  07m18s
05900  0484 Jan 14  08:16:49   5838 -18750   97   T    0.8499  1.0366  35.0N  66.5E  32 161  232  03m04s
05901  0484 Jul 08  20:26:40   5834 -18744  102   P   -1.0229  0.9321  64.1S 133.0W   0  29             
05902  0484 Dec 04  07:57:06   5830 -18739   69   P   -1.2595  0.5187  67.2S  93.7W   0 178             
05903  0485 May 29  19:34:46   5825 -18733   74   T    0.8814  1.0420  83.4N 118.0W  28 151  301  02m26s
05904  0485 Nov 23  11:22:19   5820 -18727   79   A   -0.6109  0.9222  58.6S  24.9E  52  10  372  07m23s
05905  0486 May 19  11:58:26   5815 -18721   84   T    0.1193  1.0806  27.0N  22.1E  83 173  262  06m54s
05906  0486 Nov 12  10:24:14   5811 -18715   89   A    0.0672  0.9221  14.6S  45.6E  86 189  295  10m43s
05907  0487 May 09  04:51:29   5806 -18709   94   T   -0.6283  1.0559  20.9S 136.9E  51 349  236  05m11s
05908  0487 Nov 01  12:41:08   5801 -18703   99   A    0.7505  0.9568  32.6N  21.6E  41 195  236  04m39s


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0401 to 0500 ( 401 CE to 500 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

05909  0488 Mar 29  05:24:28   5797 -18698   66   P    1.3102  0.4298  71.9N  21.9E   0  77             
05910  0488 Apr 27  17:36:44   5796 -18697  104   P   -1.4368  0.1983  70.3S  17.3W   0 318             
05911  0488 Sep 21  11:52:21   5793 -18692   71   P   -1.2858  0.4701  71.8S  65.7W   0  90             
05912  0488 Oct 20  22:21:32   5792 -18691  109   P    1.3921  0.2761  71.0N  80.5W   0 233             
05913  0489 Mar 18  07:26:06   5788 -18686   76   A    0.6038  0.9340  35.0N  81.6E  53 158  306  07m25s
05914  0489 Sep 11  04:13:02   5783 -18680   81   T   -0.5912  1.0564  30.4S 127.8E  54  20  229  04m40s
05915  0490 Mar 07  07:39:25   5778 -18674   86   A   -0.1274  0.9474  11.8S  94.5E  83 342  195  06m30s
05916  0490 Aug 31  19:01:26   5774 -18668   91   T    0.1232  1.0235  15.1N  79.5W  83 197   81  02m19s
05917  0491 Feb 24  13:11:57   5769 -18662   96   A   -0.8429  0.9860  62.3S  40.3E  32 324   92  01m02s
05918  0491 Aug 21  04:01:41   5764 -18656  101   A    0.9036  0.9621  71.1N 170.7W  25 230  323  02m44s

05919  0492 Jan 15  15:35:24   5760 -18651   68   P    1.1665  0.6957  68.3N  42.1W   0 165             
05920  0492 Feb 14  01:38:44   5759 -18650  106   P   -1.4900  0.0876  70.7S  46.2W   0 228             
05921  0492 Jul 10  14:37:35   5755 -18645   73   P   -1.2099  0.6032  67.6S  21.4W   0   6             
05922  0493 Jan 04  07:17:22   5751 -18639   78   T    0.5104  1.0326   8.1N  96.3E  59 179  128  03m16s
05923  0493 Jun 29  17:25:33   5746 -18633   83   A   -0.4200  0.9819   1.5S  56.5W  65 358   71  02m16s
05924  0493 Dec 24  19:30:00   5741 -18627   88   Am  -0.1813  0.9831  34.1S  88.2W  79   4   61  01m43s
05925  0494 Jun 19  03:17:12   5737 -18621   93   T    0.3672  1.0388  45.2N 150.7E  68 172  140  03m14s
05926  0494 Dec 14  00:37:53   5732 -18615   98   A   -0.9095  0.9239  82.5S 110.7E  24  87  703  05m17s
05927  0495 May 10  12:22:50   5728 -18610   65   P   -1.4013  0.2458  62.6S  68.0E   0 312             
05928  0495 Jun 08  18:58:41   5727 -18609  103   P    1.0914  0.8472  64.7N 124.0E   0  24             

05929  0495 Nov 03  05:07:15   5723 -18604   70   P    1.4546  0.1912  62.0N 178.4W   0 235             
05930  0496 Apr 29  04:31:53   5718 -18598   75   T   -0.7019  1.0400  26.0S 153.3E  45 334  185  03m29s
05931  0496 Oct 22  09:26:26   5714 -18592   80   A    0.7070  0.9752  28.5N  79.5E  45 209  122  02m23s
05932  0497 Apr 18  15:24:14   5709 -18586   85   A    0.0554  0.9873  14.3N  29.3W  87 154   45  01m18s
05933  0497 Oct 11  21:04:41   5704 -18580   90   T   -0.0243  1.0354   9.2S 116.2W  89  27  119  03m04s
05934  0498 Apr 07  18:55:52   5700 -18574   95   A    0.8337  0.9389  53.5N 121.2W  33 129  401  05m08s
05935  0498 Oct 01  12:53:06   5695 -18568  100   T   -0.7082  1.0515  42.0S  19.5W  45  40  238  03m37s
05936  0499 Feb 26  03:34:26   5691 -18563   67   P   -1.3382  0.3834  61.2S 100.9W   0 253             
05937  0499 Mar 27  19:05:53   5690 -18562  105   Pb   1.5545  0.0158  60.9N 177.1W   0  83             
05938  0499 Aug 22  17:31:58   5686 -18557   72   P    1.2532  0.5314  61.4N  52.9E   0 295             

05939  0499 Sep 21  04:11:45   5685 -18556  110   P   -1.4281  0.2079  61.0S  49.8E   0  89             
05940  0500 Feb 15  11:06:27   5681 -18551   77   H   -0.5616  1.0046  42.2S  60.6E  56 325   19  00m22s
05941  0500 Aug 11  00:35:02   5677 -18545   82   A    0.5458  0.9582  44.7N 146.1W  57 213  180  03m50s


World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths

Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 5th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.

World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths
5th century CE 0401-0420 0421-0440 0441-0460 0461-0480 0481-0500

Calendar

The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..


Predictions

The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).

The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:

  1. pre-1950's: ΔT calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Morrison and Stephenson (2004)
  2. 1955-present: ΔT obtained from published observations
  3. future: ΔT is extrapolated from current values weighted by the long term trend from tidal effects

A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.


Footnotes

[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )

[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.


Acknowledgments

Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.

The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"


Return to: Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

2007 Feb 13