Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:
During the 10th century CE[1], Earth experienced 227 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: 0901 - 1000 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 227 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 76 | 33.5% |
| Annular | A | 84 | 37.0% |
| Total | T | 66 | 29.1% |
| Hybrid | H | 1 | 0.4% |
Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 10th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 150 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 146 | 97.3% |
| Central (one limit) | 2 | 1.3% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 2 | 1.3% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 84 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 81 | 96.4% |
| Central (one limit) | 2 | 2.4% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.2% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 66 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 65 | 98.5% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.5% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 78 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 17 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 5
The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse: 0989 Nov 01 Duration = 10m14s Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse: 0968 Jan 02 Duration = 00m21s Longest Total Solar Eclipse: 0920 Jul 18 Duration = 05m59s Shortest Total Solar Eclipse: 0919 Feb 03 Duration = 00m09s Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: 0986 Jan 13 Duration = 00m07s Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse: 0986 Jan 13 Duration = 00m07s Largest Partial Solar Eclipse: 0929 Aug 07 Magnitude = 0.98805 Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse: 0929 Jul 09 Magnitude = 0.00490 5 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 933/120 944/121 984/128 991/122 991/127 3 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 929/ 80 958/ 81 969/ 82
The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.
The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 06899 0901 Jan 23 07:33:16 2179 -13592 84 T 0.9731 1.0042 57.8N 62.0E 13 163 67 00m19s 06900 0901 Jul 18 12:33:26 2175 -13586 89 A -0.9786 0.9934 58.0S 10.5W 11 12 119 00m32s 06901 0902 Jan 12 17:00:22 2172 -13580 94 A 0.2978 0.9597 3.6S 64.5W 73 175 153 05m06s 06902 0902 Jul 08 01:28:50 2169 -13574 99 T -0.1825 1.0609 11.7N 167.1E 80 2 203 05m56s 06903 0903 Jan 01 19:04:58 2165 -13568 104 A -0.4032 0.9202 46.6S 94.4W 66 358 331 08m45s 06904 0903 Jun 27 18:26:02 2162 -13562 109 T 0.5585 1.0773 57.4N 88.8W 56 177 302 05m18s 06905 0903 Dec 21 18:08:11 2159 -13556 114 P -1.0730 0.8293 66.2S 106.9E 0 172 06906 0904 May 18 02:00:21 2156 -13551 81 P -1.2687 0.5031 63.3S 160.7W 0 321 06907 0904 Jun 16 10:45:03 2155 -13550 119 P 1.3251 0.3964 65.8N 138.4W 0 13 06908 0904 Nov 10 07:53:36 2152 -13545 86 P 1.1471 0.7227 62.8N 116.0E 0 226 06909 0905 May 07 09:33:22 2149 -13539 91 A -0.5422 0.9649 12.8S 55.8E 57 339 149 04m07s 06910 0905 Oct 30 21:44:30 2146 -13533 96 T 0.4293 1.0449 7.8N 131.0W 65 203 164 03m59s 06911 0906 Apr 26 10:50:32 2142 -13527 101 A 0.2158 0.9440 26.4N 19.6E 77 154 211 06m15s 06912 0906 Oct 20 13:41:16 2139 -13521 106 T -0.2518 1.0444 25.3S 27.1W 75 28 153 03m37s 06913 0907 Apr 15 12:17:35 2136 -13515 111 A 0.9549 0.9550 63.9N 70.9W 17 99 557 03m04s 06914 0907 Oct 10 03:00:37 2133 -13509 116 A -0.9851 0.9869 62.7S 54.1E 9 91 291 00m47s 06915 0908 Mar 05 09:56:14 2130 -13504 83 P -1.0310 0.9465 61.0S 139.9E 0 262 06916 0908 Aug 29 17:45:24 2126 -13498 88 P 1.1402 0.7214 61.0N 25.9E 0 286 06917 0909 Feb 23 01:35:04 2123 -13492 93 T -0.3127 1.0587 24.2S 177.8E 72 330 203 04m36s 06918 0909 Aug 18 17:48:28 2120 -13486 98 A 0.4100 0.9442 33.1N 65.4W 66 211 224 05m44s 06919 0910 Feb 12 17:19:42 2117 -13480 103 T 0.3867 1.0325 8.6N 77.1W 67 154 118 02m56s 06920 0910 Aug 07 21:48:49 2113 -13474 108 A -0.3526 0.9891 3.8S 145.8W 69 23 41 01m10s 06921 0911 Feb 02 04:32:54 2110 -13468 113 P 1.1410 0.7279 62.1N 66.3E 0 125 06922 0911 Jun 29 01:34:54 2107 -13463 80 P 1.4599 0.1340 64.9N 38.6W 0 338 06923 0911 Jul 28 09:12:23 2107 -13462 118 P -1.0774 0.8640 62.6S 1.2E 0 47 06924 0911 Dec 23 13:26:37 2104 -13457 85 P -1.1406 0.7146 65.2S 147.4E 0 199 06925 0912 Jun 17 18:50:25 2101 -13451 90 T 0.7322 1.0708 70.4N 81.2W 43 196 340 04m21s 06926 0912 Dec 11 13:06:23 2097 -13445 95 A -0.4504 0.9341 50.4S 5.7W 63 355 276 06m38s 06927 0913 Jun 07 10:09:57 2094 -13439 100 T -0.0134 1.0354 22.6N 35.5E 89 2 119 03m33s 06928 0913 Nov 30 18:50:01 2091 -13433 105 A 0.2602 0.9870 7.6S 95.2W 75 181 48 01m30s 06929 0914 May 27 19:24:02 2088 -13427 110 A -0.8205 0.9728 33.2S 100.7W 35 357 171 03m00s 06930 0914 Nov 20 07:26:39 2084 -13421 115 T 0.9225 1.0258 46.5N 81.8E 22 188 229 02m04s 06931 0915 Apr 17 06:21:01 2082 -13416 82 P 1.2684 0.5029 71.0N 34.9W 0 51 06932 0915 Oct 11 12:48:25 2078 -13410 87 P -1.0999 0.8174 71.5S 124.3W 0 119 06933 0916 Apr 05 09:06:41 2075 -13404 92 A 0.4911 0.9753 36.1N 42.2E 60 160 101 02m28s 06934 0916 Sep 30 00:40:10 2072 -13398 97 A -0.4242 0.9855 28.7S 167.5E 65 20 56 01m27s 06935 0917 Mar 25 18:49:52 2069 -13392 102 T -0.2749 1.0296 11.4S 87.9W 74 342 104 02m53s 06936 0917 Sep 19 05:30:32 2065 -13386 107 A 0.3089 0.9419 16.9N 109.6E 72 199 225 07m06s 06937 0918 Mar 15 10:03:27 2062 -13380 112 T -0.9730 1.0489 68.4S 94.4E 13 303 737 02m53s 06938 0918 Sep 08 05:27:33 2059 -13374 117 P 1.0322 0.9012 72.0N 151.7W 0 283 06939 0919 Feb 03 16:00:53 2056 -13369 84 T 0.9909 1.0020 65.2N 78.9W 6 150 62 00m09s 06940 0919 Jul 29 19:44:05 2053 -13363 89 P -1.0437 0.9112 69.6S 136.8W 0 29 06941 0920 Jan 24 01:11:14 2050 -13357 94 A 0.3115 0.9587 0.3S 171.6E 72 171 158 05m12s 06942 0920 Jul 18 08:56:43 2047 -13351 99 T -0.2519 1.0615 5.8N 53.7E 75 6 209 05m59s 06943 0921 Jan 12 03:02:26 2043 -13345 104 A -0.3925 0.9207 44.0S 149.1E 67 353 327 08m51s 06944 0921 Jul 08 01:55:03 2040 -13339 109 T 0.4862 1.0765 51.4N 162.7E 61 184 284 05m32s 06945 0922 Jan 01 02:12:56 2037 -13333 114 P -1.0642 0.8447 67.3S 25.5W 0 183 06946 0922 May 29 09:05:23 2034 -13328 81 P -1.3483 0.3570 64.2S 83.0E 0 331 06947 0922 Jun 27 18:00:27 2034 -13327 119 P 1.2555 0.5277 66.7N 101.8E 0 3 06948 0922 Nov 21 16:29:24 2031 -13322 86 P 1.1496 0.7185 63.6N 22.7W 0 216
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 06949 0923 May 18 16:13:31 2028 -13316 91 A -0.6247 0.9629 16.6S 44.9W 51 343 170 04m28s 06950 0923 Nov 11 06:29:02 2025 -13310 96 T 0.4377 1.0440 5.8N 96.5E 64 199 162 04m01s 06951 0924 May 06 17:22:41 2021 -13304 101 A 0.1351 0.9462 25.4N 76.7W 82 158 200 06m12s 06952 0924 Oct 30 22:17:32 2018 -13298 106 T -0.2378 1.0405 28.5S 155.9W 76 25 139 03m20s 06953 0925 Apr 25 19:11:24 2015 -13292 111 A 0.8822 0.9628 64.2N 156.5W 28 115 285 02m40s 06954 0925 Oct 20 11:14:00 2012 -13286 116 A -0.9677 0.9827 64.9S 67.0W 14 89 250 01m03s 06955 0926 Mar 16 17:55:33 2009 -13281 83 P -1.0686 0.8785 60.9S 10.8E 0 271 06956 0926 Sep 10 00:52:08 2006 -13275 88 P 1.1941 0.6293 60.8N 89.9W 0 277 06957 0927 Mar 06 09:52:27 2003 -13269 93 T -0.3456 1.0617 21.6S 53.4E 70 329 214 04m50s 06958 0927 Aug 30 00:47:33 2000 -13263 98 A 0.4706 0.9425 32.2N 168.8W 62 213 238 05m51s 06959 0928 Feb 24 01:38:26 1996 -13257 103 T 0.3615 1.0331 10.9N 157.3E 69 152 119 02m55s 06960 0928 Aug 18 05:04:32 1993 -13251 108 A -0.2893 0.9902 3.5S 105.1E 73 26 36 01m01s 06961 0929 Feb 12 12:38:40 1990 -13245 113 P 1.1233 0.7590 61.5N 64.5W 0 116 06962 0929 Jul 09 09:02:03 1988 -13240 80 Pe 1.5267 0.0049 64.0N 160.7W 0 329 06963 0929 Aug 07 16:45:08 1987 -13239 118 P -1.0118 0.9880 62.0S 121.6W 0 56 06964 0930 Jan 02 21:26:03 1984 -13234 85 P -1.1490 0.7010 64.2S 17.3E 0 209 06965 0930 Jun 29 02:17:19 1981 -13228 90 T 0.8061 1.0671 74.4N 173.2W 36 218 372 03m55s 06966 0930 Dec 22 21:17:36 1978 -13222 95 A -0.4550 0.9364 50.3S 124.2W 63 348 266 06m17s 06967 0931 Jun 18 17:19:48 1975 -13216 100 T 0.0633 1.0318 27.3N 71.4W 86 186 108 03m06s 06968 0931 Dec 12 03:24:53 1972 -13210 105 A 0.2568 0.9896 8.7S 135.7E 75 177 38 01m11s 06969 0932 Jun 07 02:05:46 1969 -13204 110 A -0.7406 0.9719 24.7S 154.8E 42 2 150 03m19s 06970 0932 Nov 30 16:15:34 1965 -13198 115 T 0.9174 1.0267 44.3N 55.9W 23 182 230 02m12s 06971 0933 Apr 27 13:00:25 1963 -13193 82 P 1.3402 0.3803 70.3N 148.1W 0 38 06972 0933 May 27 04:10:41 1962 -13192 120 Pb -1.5258 0.0630 67.7S 132.3E 0 353 06973 0933 Oct 21 21:16:05 1960 -13187 87 P -1.1197 0.7793 70.8S 94.8E 0 132 06974 0934 Apr 16 16:13:20 1957 -13181 92 A 0.5538 0.9804 44.2N 67.2W 56 160 83 01m50s 06975 0934 Oct 11 08:40:25 1953 -13175 97 A -0.4510 0.9794 34.6S 45.8E 63 19 82 02m01s 06976 0935 Apr 06 02:30:30 1950 -13169 102 T -0.2215 1.0358 4.3S 154.4E 77 344 123 03m32s 06977 0935 Sep 30 12:58:02 1947 -13163 107 A 0.2716 0.9375 10.5N 4.5W 74 198 241 07m57s 06978 0936 Mar 25 18:04:49 1944 -13157 112 T -0.9284 1.0555 59.4S 48.5W 21 324 496 03m37s 06979 0936 Sep 18 12:40:59 1941 -13151 117 An 0.9851 0.9215 70.1N 58.4E 9 244 - 05m59s 06980 0937 Feb 14 00:21:18 1938 -13146 84 P 1.0142 0.9686 71.1N 132.6E 0 127 06981 0937 Aug 09 03:00:57 1935 -13140 89 P -1.1044 0.8013 70.4S 101.0E 0 41 06982 0938 Feb 03 09:16:04 1932 -13134 94 A 0.3294 0.9583 3.8N 48.9E 71 168 160 05m11s 06983 0938 Jul 29 16:29:29 1929 -13128 99 T -0.3177 1.0614 0.5S 61.5W 71 10 212 05m55s 06984 0939 Jan 23 10:54:43 1926 -13122 104 A -0.3778 0.9219 40.3S 32.8E 68 348 319 08m56s 06985 0939 Jul 19 09:27:56 1923 -13116 109 T 0.4172 1.0748 44.9N 51.1E 65 189 267 05m42s 06986 0940 Jan 12 10:16:11 1920 -13110 114 P -1.0538 0.8631 68.4S 158.0W 0 194 06987 0940 Jun 08 16:07:41 1917 -13105 81 P -1.4291 0.2096 65.1S 32.9W 0 340 06988 0940 Jul 08 01:16:23 1917 -13104 119 P 1.1868 0.6564 67.7N 18.5W 0 352 06989 0940 Dec 02 01:09:04 1914 -13099 86 P 1.1498 0.7185 64.5N 162.7W 0 206 06990 0941 May 28 22:49:33 1911 -13093 91 A -0.7096 0.9603 21.9S 145.2W 45 347 203 04m49s 06991 0941 Nov 21 15:17:26 1908 -13087 96 T 0.4437 1.0436 4.2N 36.9W 64 195 162 04m05s 06992 0942 May 17 23:50:31 1905 -13081 101 A 0.0504 0.9481 23.4N 172.0W 87 163 191 06m15s 06993 0942 Nov 11 06:58:47 1902 -13075 106 T -0.2281 1.0370 31.4S 74.6E 77 22 127 03m05s 06994 0943 May 07 02:02:38 1899 -13069 111 A 0.8059 0.9693 64.0N 114.2E 36 129 185 02m17s 06995 0943 Oct 31 19:32:08 1896 -13063 116 A -0.9548 0.9783 67.8S 166.7E 17 91 265 01m19s 06996 0944 Mar 27 01:48:39 1893 -13058 83 P -1.1120 0.7986 61.0S 116.6W 0 279 06997 0944 Apr 25 10:56:13 1893 -13057 121 Pb 1.5044 0.0666 62.0N 97.1W 0 57 06998 0944 Sep 20 08:07:18 1890 -13052 88 P 1.2406 0.5505 60.8N 152.2E 0 268
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 06999 0945 Mar 16 18:00:58 1887 -13046 93 T -0.3861 1.0644 19.4S 69.0W 67 329 227 05m05s 07000 0945 Sep 09 07:56:57 1884 -13040 98 A 0.5232 0.9407 30.8N 84.6E 58 214 253 06m03s 07001 0946 Mar 06 09:46:58 1881 -13034 103 T 0.3283 1.0338 13.1N 34.4E 71 150 120 02m56s 07002 0946 Aug 29 12:31:00 1878 -13028 108 A -0.2337 0.9909 4.3S 6.6W 76 28 33 00m55s 07003 0947 Feb 23 20:33:12 1875 -13022 113 P 1.0972 0.8049 61.2N 167.6E 0 107 07004 0947 Aug 19 00:26:53 1872 -13016 118 T -0.9527 1.0357 51.3S 139.1E 17 44 393 02m29s 07005 0948 Jan 14 05:22:02 1869 -13011 85 P -1.1604 0.6824 63.3S 111.6W 0 219 07006 0948 Jul 09 09:44:37 1866 -13005 90 T 0.8793 1.0621 75.4N 104.3E 28 248 431 03m27s 07007 0949 Jan 02 05:29:26 1863 -12999 95 A -0.4598 0.9394 49.1S 116.8E 62 341 253 05m54s 07008 0949 Jun 29 00:26:52 1860 -12993 100 T 0.1417 1.0274 31.3N 176.8W 82 191 94 02m36s 07009 0949 Dec 22 12:01:30 1857 -12987 105 A 0.2543 0.9929 8.9S 6.2E 75 172 26 00m48s 07010 0950 Jun 18 08:43:41 1854 -12981 110 A -0.6580 0.9703 17.5S 52.5E 49 6 142 03m40s 07011 0950 Dec 12 01:07:14 1851 -12975 115 T 0.9143 1.0281 42.9N 166.1E 24 176 237 02m19s 07012 0951 May 08 19:35:30 1848 -12970 82 P 1.4152 0.2514 69.4N 100.4E 0 26 07013 0951 Jun 07 10:33:36 1848 -12969 120 P -1.4414 0.2073 66.7S 25.1E 0 3 07014 0951 Nov 02 05:48:45 1845 -12964 87 P -1.1351 0.7496 70.0S 46.8W 0 145 07015 0952 Apr 26 23:17:22 1842 -12958 92 A 0.6195 0.9851 52.5N 175.4W 51 160 67 01m17s 07016 0952 Oct 21 16:46:04 1839 -12952 97 A -0.4727 0.9736 40.2S 76.4W 62 18 107 02m32s 07017 0953 Apr 16 10:05:48 1836 -12946 102 T -0.1628 1.0418 2.8N 38.1E 81 345 142 04m07s 07018 0953 Oct 10 20:32:47 1833 -12940 107 A 0.2407 0.9333 4.6N 120.1W 76 196 256 08m46s 07019 0954 Apr 06 01:59:15 1830 -12934 112 T -0.8778 1.0611 50.3S 178.9W 28 334 417 04m20s 07020 0954 Sep 29 20:04:21 1827 -12928 117 A 0.9454 0.9220 61.4N 80.1W 18 218 912 06m47s 07021 0955 Feb 25 08:32:13 1825 -12923 84 P 1.0447 0.9127 71.7N 4.3W 0 114 07022 0955 Aug 20 10:27:56 1822 -12917 89 P -1.1576 0.7047 71.1S 24.3W 0 54 07023 0956 Feb 14 17:11:45 1819 -12911 94 A 0.3540 0.9580 8.8N 71.8W 69 165 163 05m06s 07024 0956 Aug 09 00:08:26 1816 -12905 99 T -0.3787 1.0607 7.2S 178.7W 68 13 215 05m43s 07025 0957 Feb 02 18:39:45 1813 -12899 104 A -0.3573 0.9236 35.6S 82.9W 69 345 308 08m57s 07026 0957 Jul 29 17:04:35 1810 -12893 109 T 0.3518 1.0723 38.0N 63.0W 69 192 251 05m46s 07027 0958 Jan 22 18:13:32 1807 -12887 114 P -1.0380 0.8911 69.5S 70.3E 0 206 07028 0958 Jun 19 23:06:54 1805 -12882 81 Pe -1.5110 0.0612 66.1S 148.3W 0 350 07029 0958 Jul 19 08:34:18 1804 -12881 119 P 1.1204 0.7797 68.7N 139.8W 0 341 07030 0958 Dec 13 09:50:52 1802 -12876 86 P 1.1488 0.7206 65.5N 56.4E 0 195 07031 0959 Jun 09 05:22:03 1799 -12870 91 A -0.7965 0.9569 29.1S 114.7E 37 350 259 05m06s 07032 0959 Dec 03 00:08:45 1796 -12864 96 T 0.4473 1.0435 3.3N 171.0W 63 191 162 04m10s 07033 0960 May 28 06:15:21 1793 -12858 101 Am -0.0369 0.9497 20.3N 93.1E 88 346 185 06m21s 07034 0960 Nov 21 15:44:42 1790 -12852 106 T -0.2228 1.0338 33.8S 55.6W 77 18 117 02m52s 07035 0961 May 17 08:48:53 1787 -12846 111 A 0.7245 0.9753 62.8N 25.1E 43 142 128 01m54s 07036 0961 Nov 11 03:56:16 1784 -12840 116 A -0.9475 0.9739 71.3S 35.8E 18 96 298 01m35s 07037 0962 Apr 07 09:34:49 1781 -12835 83 P -1.1615 0.7065 61.3S 117.6E 0 288 07038 0962 May 06 18:15:23 1781 -12834 121 P 1.4334 0.1965 62.6N 143.6E 0 48 07039 0962 Oct 01 15:31:30 1778 -12829 88 P 1.2793 0.4853 60.9N 32.1E 0 259 07040 0963 Mar 28 02:02:32 1775 -12823 93 T -0.4324 1.0668 17.8S 170.3E 64 330 240 05m20s 07041 0963 Sep 20 15:16:29 1773 -12817 98 A 0.5678 0.9391 29.1N 25.3W 55 214 269 06m18s 07042 0964 Mar 16 17:48:19 1770 -12811 103 T 0.2895 1.0344 15.3N 86.3W 73 150 120 02m57s 07043 0964 Sep 08 20:05:22 1767 -12805 108 A -0.1838 0.9914 5.8S 120.3W 79 29 31 00m51s 07044 0965 Mar 06 04:19:59 1764 -12799 113 P 1.0655 0.8607 60.9N 41.8E 0 98 07045 0965 Aug 29 08:15:51 1761 -12793 118 T -0.8990 1.0377 47.1S 24.8E 26 43 283 02m41s 07046 0966 Jan 24 13:11:50 1758 -12788 85 P -1.1766 0.6559 62.5S 121.3E 0 228 07047 0966 Jul 20 17:15:22 1755 -12782 90 T 0.9492 1.0556 72.4N 23.0E 18 279 597 02m55s 07048 0967 Jan 13 13:37:19 1753 -12776 95 A -0.4687 0.9430 47.0S 1.9W 62 336 238 05m28s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07049 0967 Jul 10 07:36:08 1750 -12770 100 T 0.2173 1.0225 34.1N 78.0E 77 196 79 02m04s 07050 0968 Jan 02 20:35:37 1747 -12764 105 A 0.2490 0.9967 8.4S 122.7W 76 168 12 00m21s 07051 0968 Jun 28 15:22:11 1744 -12758 110 A -0.5764 0.9680 11.7S 49.0W 55 10 140 04m01s 07052 0968 Dec 22 09:58:17 1741 -12752 115 T 0.9105 1.0300 41.8N 28.3E 24 170 246 02m28s 07053 0969 May 19 02:05:07 1739 -12747 82 Pe 1.4945 0.1145 68.4N 9.1W 0 15 07054 0969 Jun 17 16:54:26 1738 -12746 120 P -1.3547 0.3558 65.7S 81.0W 0 13 07055 0969 Nov 12 14:26:54 1736 -12741 87 P -1.1457 0.7291 69.1S 170.8E 0 158 07056 0970 May 08 06:15:56 1733 -12735 92 A 0.6907 0.9892 61.3N 78.3E 46 161 52 00m51s 07057 0970 Nov 02 00:58:17 1730 -12729 97 A -0.4883 0.9684 45.1S 161.0E 61 16 130 02m59s 07058 0971 Apr 27 17:35:25 1727 -12723 102 T -0.0983 1.0473 9.9N 76.5W 84 348 158 04m38s 07059 0971 Oct 22 04:16:15 1724 -12717 107 A 0.2171 0.9295 0.6S 122.4E 77 194 270 09m32s 07060 0972 Apr 16 09:46:46 1721 -12711 112 T -0.8213 1.0660 41.4S 56.2E 34 341 376 05m04s 07061 0972 Oct 10 03:36:50 1718 -12705 117 A 0.9127 0.9216 54.0N 155.2E 24 208 724 07m31s 07062 0973 Mar 07 16:34:55 1716 -12700 84 P 1.0813 0.8457 72.0N 139.5W 0 100 07063 0973 Aug 30 18:03:13 1713 -12694 89 P -1.2046 0.6191 71.6S 152.2W 0 67 07064 0974 Feb 25 00:57:51 1710 -12688 94 A 0.3857 0.9580 14.6N 169.4E 67 163 165 04m58s 07065 0974 Aug 20 07:54:38 1707 -12682 99 T -0.4339 1.0594 13.9S 61.9E 64 15 216 05m25s 07066 0975 Feb 14 02:17:42 1705 -12676 104 A -0.3314 0.9258 30.2S 162.2E 70 343 296 08m56s 07067 0975 Aug 10 00:46:07 1702 -12670 109 T 0.2907 1.0692 31.0N 179.2W 73 195 236 05m45s 07068 0976 Feb 03 02:06:44 1699 -12664 114 A- -1.0182 0.9262 70.4S 61.0W 0 219 - - 07069 0976 Jul 29 15:55:20 1696 -12658 119 P 1.0571 0.8957 69.6N 97.6E 0 330 07070 0976 Dec 23 18:33:17 1694 -12653 86 P 1.1481 0.7224 66.6N 85.0W 0 185 07071 0977 Jun 19 11:52:12 1691 -12647 91 A -0.8844 0.9526 38.8S 14.2E 27 355 373 05m16s 07072 0977 Dec 13 09:01:41 1688 -12641 96 T 0.4499 1.0439 3.0N 54.5E 63 186 164 04m16s 07073 0978 Jun 08 12:39:24 1685 -12635 101 A -0.1248 0.9507 16.3N 2.2W 83 351 182 06m30s 07074 0978 Dec 03 00:31:51 1682 -12629 106 T -0.2191 1.0311 35.4S 174.5E 77 13 108 02m41s 07075 0979 May 28 15:35:35 1679 -12623 111 A 0.6424 0.9806 60.5N 65.9W 50 154 90 01m34s 07076 0979 Nov 22 12:23:31 1677 -12617 116 A -0.9439 0.9699 75.0S 98.4W 19 102 335 01m49s 07077 0980 Apr 17 17:15:17 1674 -12612 83 P -1.2162 0.6033 61.7S 6.8W 0 297 07078 0980 May 17 01:32:03 1674 -12611 121 P 1.3592 0.3338 63.3N 24.8E 0 39 07079 0980 Oct 11 23:03:22 1671 -12606 88 P 1.3115 0.4317 61.2N 90.0W 0 250 07080 0981 Apr 07 09:55:46 1669 -12600 93 T -0.4857 1.0687 17.1S 51.7E 61 332 253 05m34s 07081 0981 Sep 30 22:46:30 1666 -12594 98 A 0.6044 0.9376 27.4N 138.5W 53 212 284 06m35s 07082 0982 Mar 28 01:38:12 1663 -12588 103 T 0.2418 1.0347 17.2N 156.3E 76 150 120 02m59s 07083 0982 Sep 20 03:51:25 1660 -12582 108 A -0.1426 0.9916 8.0S 122.9E 82 29 30 00m49s 07084 0983 Mar 17 11:55:18 1657 -12576 113 P 1.0251 0.9317 60.9N 81.1W 0 89 07085 0983 Sep 09 16:13:17 1655 -12570 118 T -0.8518 1.0386 45.7S 93.8W 31 44 242 02m44s 07086 0984 Feb 04 20:55:19 1652 -12565 85 P -1.1979 0.6210 61.8S 3.9W 0 238 07087 0984 Jul 31 00:49:12 1649 -12559 90 P 1.0161 0.9871 62.4N 58.3W 0 309 07088 0984 Aug 29 08:35:40 1649 -12558 128 Pb -1.5263 0.0085 61.3S 18.5W 0 74 07089 0985 Jan 23 21:42:16 1647 -12553 95 A -0.4805 0.9472 44.3S 120.8W 61 331 221 05m00s 07090 0985 Jul 20 14:45:03 1644 -12547 100 T 0.2923 1.0170 35.9N 26.6W 73 202 61 01m31s 07091 0986 Jan 13 05:08:47 1641 -12541 105 H 0.2422 1.0011 7.2S 108.7E 76 163 4 00m07s 07092 0986 Jul 09 22:00:35 1638 -12535 110 A -0.4952 0.9651 7.0S 149.8W 60 14 144 04m22s 07093 0987 Jan 02 18:48:09 1636 -12529 115 T 0.9056 1.0323 41.2N 108.9W 25 164 257 02m37s 07094 0987 Jun 28 23:17:31 1633 -12523 120 P -1.2690 0.5024 64.8S 172.8E 0 23 07095 0987 Nov 23 23:08:42 1630 -12518 87 P -1.1533 0.7145 68.0S 28.3E 0 170 07096 0988 May 18 13:13:08 1628 -12512 92 A 0.7637 0.9929 70.2N 26.0W 40 164 39 00m31s 07097 0988 Nov 12 09:14:16 1625 -12506 97 A -0.4999 0.9636 49.2S 38.8E 60 11 152 03m23s 07098 0989 May 08 01:01:52 1622 -12500 102 T -0.0304 1.0523 16.8N 170.3E 88 350 173 05m01s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type Gamma Mag. Lat. Long. Alt Azm Width Dur. s ° ° ° ° km 07099 0989 Nov 01 12:05:28 1619 -12494 107 A 0.1989 0.9261 5.1S 3.9E 79 191 283 10m14s 07100 0990 Apr 27 17:28:21 1617 -12488 112 T -0.7599 1.0700 33.0S 65.2W 40 346 349 05m45s 07101 0990 Oct 21 11:18:42 1614 -12482 117 A 0.8870 0.9211 47.9N 32.3E 27 201 644 08m09s 07102 0991 Mar 19 00:28:00 1612 -12477 84 P 1.1249 0.7658 72.0N 87.6E 0 86 07103 0991 Apr 17 10:00:06 1611 -12476 122 Pb -1.5013 0.0624 70.8S 87.9E 0 310 07104 0991 Sep 11 01:47:57 1609 -12471 89 P -1.2447 0.5462 71.8S 77.3E 0 81 07105 0991 Oct 10 14:31:21 1608 -12470 127 Pb 1.5370 0.0321 71.5N 28.4E 0 242 07106 0992 Mar 07 08:33:55 1606 -12465 94 A 0.4248 0.9580 21.0N 52.9E 65 161 168 04m48s 07107 0992 Aug 30 15:48:52 1603 -12459 99 T -0.4826 1.0577 20.7S 59.7W 61 18 216 05m04s 07108 0993 Feb 24 09:45:28 1601 -12453 104 A -0.2971 0.9283 24.0S 49.0E 73 342 281 08m51s 07109 0993 Aug 20 08:33:40 1598 -12447 109 T 0.2350 1.0654 24.0N 62.4E 76 196 220 05m37s 07110 0994 Feb 13 09:51:58 1595 -12441 114 As -0.9912 0.9303 74.3S 151.1E 6 249 - 04m33s 07111 0994 Aug 09 23:21:16 1592 -12435 119 T+ 0.9985 1.0017 70.5N 26.8W 0 318 - - 07112 0995 Jan 04 03:13:44 1590 -12430 86 P 1.1496 0.7206 67.7N 133.6E 0 174 07113 0995 Jun 30 18:22:43 1587 -12424 91 A -0.9708 0.9465 53.9S 88.3W 13 360 854 05m11s 07114 0995 Dec 24 17:55:08 1585 -12418 96 T 0.4518 1.0448 3.6N 80.1W 63 182 168 04m23s 07115 0996 Jun 18 19:01:57 1582 -12412 101 A -0.2142 0.9514 11.3N 97.9W 78 356 182 06m39s 07116 0996 Dec 13 09:21:14 1579 -12406 106 T -0.2176 1.0289 36.2S 44.3E 77 8 100 02m32s 07117 0997 Jun 07 22:20:33 1577 -12400 111 A 0.5580 0.9853 56.8N 158.6W 56 164 63 01m15s 07118 0997 Dec 02 20:53:29 1574 -12394 116 A -0.9429 0.9663 78.7S 123.3E 19 112 374 02m02s 07119 0998 Apr 29 00:49:49 1572 -12389 83 P -1.2763 0.4887 62.2S 129.9W 0 306 07120 0998 May 28 08:46:18 1571 -12388 121 P 1.2820 0.4782 64.2N 93.7W 0 30 07121 0998 Oct 23 06:43:47 1569 -12383 88 P 1.3365 0.3902 61.6N 145.7E 0 241 07122 0999 Apr 18 17:43:24 1566 -12377 93 T -0.5439 1.0700 17.3S 65.7W 57 334 268 05m47s 07123 0999 Oct 12 06:24:46 1564 -12371 98 A 0.6349 0.9364 25.7N 105.8E 50 210 299 06m55s 07124 1000 Apr 07 09:21:38 1561 -12365 103 T 0.1892 1.0348 18.7N 40.8E 79 151 119 03m01s 07125 1000 Sep 30 11:45:53 1558 -12359 108 A -0.1075 0.9919 10.6S 4.1E 84 29 29 00m47s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 10th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 10th century CE | 0901-0920 | 0921-0940 | 0941-0960 | 0961-0980 | 0981-1000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.
The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"