Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )

Introduction

Eclipses of the Sun can only occur during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:

  1. Partial - Moon's penumbral shadow traverses Earth (umbral and antumbral shadows completely miss Earth)
  2. Annular - Moon's antumbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is too far from Earth to completely cover the Sun)
  3. Total - Moon's umbral shadow traverses Earth (Moon is close enough to Earth to completely cover the Sun)
  4. Hybrid - Moon's umbral and antumbral shadows traverse Earth (eclipse appears annular and total along different sections of its path). Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular-total eclipses. See Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses.

Annular eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s antumbral shadow while total eclipses are seen within the umbral shadow . These eclipses can be further classified as:

  1. Central (two limits) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth thereby producing a central line in the eclipse track. The umbra or antumbra falls entirely upon Earth so the ground track has both a northern and southern limit.
  2. Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone traverses Earth. However, a portion of the umbra or antumbra misses Earth throughout the eclipse and the resulting ground track has just one limit.
  3. Non-Central (one limit) - The central axis of the Moon’s shadow cone misses Earth. However, one edge of the umbra or antumbra grazes Earth thereby producing a ground track with one limit and no central line.

Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900

During the 9th century CE[1], Earth experienced 222 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.

Solar Eclipses: 0801 - 0900
Eclipse Type Symbol Number Percent
All Eclipses - 222100.0%
PartialP 78 35.1%
AnnularA 74 33.3%
TotalT 64 28.8%
HybridH 6 2.7%

Annular and total eclipses can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 9th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).

Annular and Total Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All 138100.0%
Central (two limits) 134 97.1%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 4 2.9%
Annular Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All Annular Eclipses 74100.0%
Central (two limits) 72 97.3%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 2 2.7%
Total Eclipses
Classification Number Percent
All Total Eclipses 64100.0%
Central (two limits) 62 96.9%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 2 3.1%

There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.


                      Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 82
                      Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 14
                      Number of Years with 4 Eclipses:  4

The longest and shortest eclipses of the century as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.

          Longest Annular Solar Eclipse:    0884 Dec 21      Duration = 08m35s
         Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse:    0818 Jan 10      Duration = 00m07s

          Longest  Total  Solar Eclipse:    0804 Apr 13      Duration = 06m03s
         Shortest  Total  Solar Eclipse:    0854 Feb 01      Duration = 00m22s

          Longest Hybrid  Solar Eclipse:    0881 Mar 04      Duration = 01m35s
         Shortest Hybrid  Solar Eclipse:    0836 Jan 22      Duration = 00m07s

          Largest Partial Solar Eclipse:    0900 Mar 04     Magnitude = 0.99328
         Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse:    0850 May 15     Magnitude = 0.00660

      2 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]:    803/118   850/119
      2 Saros Series end   [Year/Saros]:    817/ 78   828/ 79

The concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[2] for every solar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of each item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column serves as a link to a global map of Earth showing the geographic visibility of each eclipse. The Saros Number in the sixth column links to a table listing all eclipses in the Saros series. Key to Solar Eclipse Maps explains the features plotted on each map.

The data presented here are based on the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000.



Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

06677  0801 Jun 15  02:24:30   2927 -14824   98   A   -0.0686  0.9495  19.8N 155.3E  86   4  186  06m41s
06678  0801 Dec 09  13:18:07   2923 -14818  103   T    0.4386  1.0346   2.7N   9.0W  64 178  130  03m29s
06679  0802 Jun 04  04:38:09   2919 -14812  108   A   -0.8275  0.9711  33.2S 121.9E  34 360  185  03m12s
06680  0802 Nov 29  01:56:35   2915 -14806  113   P    1.1616  0.6933  67.6N 167.8E   0 186             
06681  0803 Apr 25  05:07:36   2912 -14801   80   P    1.0553  0.9074  70.5N  21.3W   0  43             
06682  0803 May 24  13:35:52   2911 -14800  118   Pb  -1.5325  0.0122  68.1S   0.7W   0 348             
06683  0803 Oct 19  13:46:27   2908 -14795   85   P   -1.0747  0.8264  71.2S 144.4W   0 128             
06684  0804 Apr 13  21:39:23   2904 -14789   90   T    0.3118  1.0732  28.3N 138.5W  72 163  250  06m03s
06685  0804 Oct 07  13:09:48   2900 -14783   95   A   -0.3789  0.9329  28.6S  15.7W  68  19  270  07m52s
06686  0805 Apr 03  13:51:56   2896 -14777  100   T   -0.4214  1.0429  17.1S   8.1W  65 342  157  04m00s

06687  0805 Sep 26  17:06:36   2892 -14771  105   A    0.3492  0.9802  16.6N  60.7W  69 198   75  02m09s
06688  0806 Mar 24  01:12:11   2888 -14765  110   P   -1.2111  0.6048  71.9S 103.2W   0 279             
06689  0806 Sep 16  04:28:29   2884 -14759  115   P    1.0409  0.9284  72.0N 142.7W   0 274             
06690  0807 Feb 11  11:42:08   2881 -14754   82   A    0.9674  0.9147  59.8N   7.8W  14 152 1318  07m53s
06691  0807 Aug 07  12:33:13   2877 -14748   87   T   -0.8498  1.0579  41.4S   9.4W  31  16  361  04m35s
06692  0808 Jan 31  11:57:31   2873 -14742   92   A    0.2548  0.9439   1.9S  13.8E  75 169  214  07m22s
06693  0808 Jul 27  03:06:05   2869 -14736   97   T   -0.1222  1.0241  11.7N 145.4E  83   9   83  02m33s
06694  0809 Jan 19  18:23:53   2866 -14730  102   A   -0.4598  0.9929  46.6S  75.0W  62 349   28  00m38s
06695  0809 Jul 16  11:18:57   2862 -14724  107   A    0.6696  0.9679  62.9N  31.3E  48 191  156  02m41s
06696  0810 Jan 09  07:25:19   2858 -14718  112   P   -1.1139  0.7924  68.0S 108.0W   0 191             

06697  0810 Jun 05  22:12:29   2855 -14713   79   P   -1.4034  0.2714  64.7S 116.3W   0 336             
06698  0810 Jul 05  13:05:52   2854 -14712  117   P    1.4484  0.1957  67.4N 172.4E   0 357             
06699  0810 Nov 30  12:02:24   2851 -14707   84   T    0.9373  1.0139  45.7N  27.2E  20 197  138  01m08s
06700  0811 May 26  01:59:01   2847 -14701   89   A   -0.5998  0.9887  14.1S 170.1E  53 346   49  01m17s
06701  0811 Nov 19  23:02:52   2843 -14695   94   A    0.2710  0.9722   5.6S 152.0W  74 196  103  03m10s
06702  0812 May 14  12:55:16   2839 -14689   99   T    0.1939  1.0464  30.3N   7.6W  79 160  157  04m00s
06703  0812 Nov 08  02:49:59   2835 -14683  104   A   -0.4381  0.9272  41.9S 133.5E  64  27  303  07m26s
06704  0813 May 04  05:01:53   2831 -14677  109   T    0.9209  1.0659  68.6N  43.5E  23 101  556  03m34s
06705  0813 Oct 28  02:03:14   2828 -14671  114   P   -1.1249  0.7426  61.8S  38.4E   0 122             
06706  0814 Mar 25  12:59:04   2824 -14666   81   T   -0.9332  1.0161  52.9S  46.7E  21 307  152  01m07s

06707  0814 Sep 17  14:39:24   2821 -14660   86   P    1.0612  0.8771  60.9N  61.4E   0 272             
06708  0815 Mar 14  22:15:01   2817 -14654   91   A   -0.2128  0.9684  11.7S 133.7W  78 330  116  03m15s
06709  0815 Sep 07  03:50:18   2813 -14648   96   T    0.3003  1.0522  20.3N 142.1E  72 210  180  04m14s
06710  0816 Mar 03  00:17:49   2809 -14642  101   A    0.5262  0.9304  22.6N 174.4E  58 149  300  07m45s
06711  0816 Aug 26  20:23:34   2805 -14636  106   T   -0.4132  1.0647  12.8S 125.7W  66  28  230  05m20s
06712  0817 Feb 20  00:10:20   2801 -14630  111   P    1.2237  0.5794  61.2N 120.6E   0 110             
06713  0817 Jul 18  01:39:41   2798 -14625   78   Pe   1.4880  0.1042  63.4N  53.8W   0 322             
06714  0817 Aug 16  11:38:18   2797 -14624  116   P   -1.1670  0.6921  61.7S  47.8W   0  63             
06715  0818 Jan 10  16:17:09   2794 -14619   83   A   -0.9382  0.9979  75.1S  43.4E  20 261   22  00m07s
06716  0818 Jul 07  07:53:36   2790 -14613   88   A    0.7782  0.9561  70.2N 105.9E  39 219  256  03m22s

06717  0818 Dec 31  06:30:18   2787 -14607   93   T   -0.2339  1.0452  36.3S  99.3E  76 347  155  03m44s
06718  0819 Jun 26  08:46:33   2783 -14601   98   Am   0.0201  0.9495  24.7N  60.3E  89 188  185  06m22s
06719  0819 Dec 20  22:08:51   2779 -14595  103   T    0.4377  1.0332   2.2N 143.0W  64 174  124  03m19s
06720  0820 Jun 14  11:19:09   2775 -14589  108   A   -0.7426  0.9759  24.5S  17.9E  42   4  128  02m49s
06721  0820 Dec 09  10:30:28   2771 -14583  113   P    1.1629  0.6904  66.5N  27.9E   0 175             
06722  0821 May 05  12:36:38   2768 -14578   80   P    1.1177  0.7903  69.7N 146.6W   0  31             
06723  0821 Jun 03  20:45:44   2768 -14577  118   P   -1.4545  0.1561  67.1S 119.9W   0 359             
06724  0821 Oct 29  21:33:18   2764 -14572   85   P   -1.0942  0.7929  70.4S  85.1E   0 141             
06725  0822 Apr 25  05:20:58   2761 -14566   90   T    0.3737  1.0750  35.8N 104.2E  68 164  262  05m58s
06726  0822 Oct 18  20:52:23   2757 -14560   95   A   -0.4031  0.9318  34.4S 132.5W  66  18  278  07m45s


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

06727  0823 Apr 14  21:31:15   2753 -14554  100   T   -0.3655  1.0431   9.9S 126.0W  68 345  154  04m11s
06728  0823 Oct 08  01:04:03   2749 -14548  105   A    0.3201  0.9807  10.7N 177.7E  71 197   72  02m09s
06729  0824 Apr 03  08:35:03   2745 -14542  110   P   -1.1616  0.6928  71.6S 131.6E   0 293             
06730  0824 Sep 26  12:39:01   2742 -14536  115   P    1.0062  0.9929  71.9N  79.8E   0 260             
06731  0825 Feb 21  19:10:32   2738 -14531   82   A+   1.0002  0.9516  71.5N 154.8W   0 119   -     -   
06732  0825 Aug 17  20:18:04   2735 -14525   87   T   -0.9071  1.0515  50.7S 134.1W  24  23  406  03m46s
06733  0826 Feb 10  19:46:24   2731 -14519   92   A    0.2780  0.9487   2.8N 105.1W  74 166  196  06m32s
06734  0826 Aug 07  10:27:15   2727 -14513   97   T   -0.1869  1.0180   5.0N  33.1E  79  12   63  01m56s
06735  0827 Jan 31  02:43:18   2723 -14507  102   A   -0.4435  0.9983  42.3S 161.5E  63 345    7  00m09s
06736  0827 Jul 27  18:06:50   2719 -14501  107   A    0.5966  0.9642  54.7N  69.8W  53 195  161  03m15s

06737  0828 Jan 20  16:07:03   2716 -14495  112   P   -1.1035  0.8129  69.1S 109.3E   0 203             
06738  0828 Jun 16  04:36:44   2712 -14490   79   Pe  -1.4870  0.1273  65.7S 137.0E   0 346             
06739  0828 Jul 15  19:32:47   2712 -14489  117   P    1.3671  0.3348  68.4N  64.0E   0 346             
06740  0828 Dec 10  20:49:00   2709 -14484   84   T    0.9416  1.0113  46.6N 110.0W  19 191  117  00m56s
06741  0829 Jun 05  08:47:46   2705 -14478   89   A   -0.6791  0.9916  19.2S  66.2E  47 349   40  00m57s
06742  0829 Nov 30  07:29:09   2701 -14472   94   A    0.2757  0.9685   6.9S  80.8E  74 192  118  03m43s
06743  0830 May 25  20:11:21   2697 -14466   99   T    0.1178  1.0508  28.4N 114.9W  83 164  170  04m31s
06744  0830 Nov 19  10:51:10   2694 -14460  104   A   -0.4289  0.9245  44.7S  15.1E  64  23  314  07m47s
06745  0831 May 15  12:34:04   2690 -14454  109   T    0.8514  1.0705  69.6N  50.4W  31 120  439  04m00s
06746  0831 Nov 08  09:55:47   2686 -14448  114   P   -1.1085  0.7696  62.4S  89.2W   0 131             

06747  0832 Apr 04  20:39:15   2683 -14443   81   T   -0.9888  1.0120  58.4S  56.1W   8 298  305  00m47s
06748  0832 Sep 27  22:36:40   2679 -14437   86   P    1.0908  0.8238  60.9N  67.2W   0 263             
06749  0833 Mar 25  05:37:48   2675 -14431   91   A   -0.2645  0.9683  10.1S 115.4E  75 331  117  03m18s
06750  0833 Sep 17  11:56:03   2672 -14425   96   T    0.3394  1.0507  18.0N  20.3E  70 211  178  04m08s
06751  0834 Mar 14  07:30:30   2668 -14419  101   A    0.4792  0.9331  23.9N  65.8E  61 148  280  07m17s
06752  0834 Sep 07  04:24:14   2664 -14413  106   T   -0.3680  1.0609  14.2S 113.6E  68  30  214  04m58s
06753  0835 Mar 03  07:38:42   2661 -14407  111   P    1.1839  0.6476  60.9N   0.7W   0 101             
06754  0835 Aug 27  19:17:30   2657 -14401  116   P   -1.1186  0.7805  61.3S 172.0W   0  71             
06755  0836 Jan 22  00:48:35   2654 -14396   83   H   -0.9459  1.0021  71.2S  89.1W  18 265   23  00m07s
06756  0836 Jul 17  14:30:27   2650 -14390   88   A    0.8599  0.9508  71.6N  29.0E  30 242  354  03m34s

06757  0837 Jan 10  15:17:40   2646 -14384   93   T   -0.2405  1.0473  34.7S  30.7W  76 342  162  03m52s
06758  0837 Jul 06  15:11:47   2642 -14378   98   A    0.1066  0.9491  28.5N  34.6W  84 194  188  06m05s
06759  0837 Dec 31  06:56:29   2639 -14372  103   T    0.4348  1.0323   2.5N  83.7E  64 169  121  03m12s
06760  0838 Jun 25  18:01:51   2635 -14366  108   A   -0.6578  0.9798  17.4S  85.4W  49   8   95  02m24s
06761  0838 Dec 20  19:02:58   2631 -14360  113   P    1.1638  0.6885  65.5N 111.2W   0 164             
06762  0839 May 16  20:01:39   2628 -14355   80   P    1.1841  0.6646  68.7N  89.6E   0  19             
06763  0839 Jun 15  03:56:24   2628 -14354  118   P   -1.3758  0.3023  66.1S 121.2E   0   9             
06764  0839 Nov 10  05:25:44   2624 -14349   85   P   -1.1088  0.7679  69.5S  46.1W   0 154             
06765  0840 May 05  12:57:06   2621 -14343   90   T    0.4402  1.0759  43.3N  11.0W  64 166  274  05m46s
06766  0840 Oct 29  04:43:55   2617 -14337   95   A   -0.4208  0.9311  39.4S 109.3E  65  16  284  07m35s

06767  0841 Apr 25  05:01:45   2613 -14331  100   T   -0.3029  1.0429   2.8S 118.4E  72 347  150  04m17s
06768  0841 Oct 18  09:11:07   2610 -14325  105   A    0.2980  0.9812   5.5N  53.9E  73 195   70  02m08s
06769  0842 Apr 14  15:47:20   2606 -14319  110   P   -1.1039  0.7950  71.1S   9.3E   0 306             
06770  0842 Oct 07  20:58:30   2602 -14313  115   T    0.9787  1.0229  65.2N  84.3W  11 223  403  01m30s
06771  0843 Mar 05  02:29:36   2599 -14308   82   P    1.0404  0.8856  71.9N  80.9E   0 105             
06772  0843 Aug 29  04:09:48   2595 -14302   87   T   -0.9582  1.0442  60.8S  94.1E  16  35  526  02m56s
06773  0844 Feb 22  03:29:45   2592 -14296   92   A    0.3065  0.9538   8.3N 137.0E  72 164  177  05m41s
06774  0844 Aug 17  17:52:11   2588 -14290   97   H   -0.2475  1.0117   1.8S  80.5W  76  14   42  01m15s
06775  0845 Feb 10  10:58:55   2584 -14284  102   H   -0.4232  1.0041  37.2S  37.6E  65 343   16  00m22s
06776  0845 Aug 07  00:57:55   2581 -14278  107   A    0.5268  0.9602  46.6N 173.5W  58 197  170  03m54s


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

06777  0846 Jan 31  00:44:07   2577 -14272  112   P   -1.0889  0.8414  70.0S  32.9W   0 215             
06778  0846 Jul 27  02:04:20   2573 -14266  117   P    1.2888  0.4684  69.3N  46.2W   0 335             
06779  0846 Dec 22  05:34:51   2570 -14261   84   T    0.9462  1.0090  48.0N 112.8E  18 185   98  00m45s
06780  0847 Jun 16  15:39:22   2567 -14255   89   A   -0.7570  0.9937  25.5S  39.1W  41 354   34  00m42s
06781  0847 Dec 11  15:54:14   2563 -14249   94   A    0.2806  0.9654   7.4S  46.0W  74 188  130  04m13s
06782  0848 Jun 05  03:29:17   2559 -14243   99   T    0.0424  1.0545  25.6N 137.0E  87 170  180  04m59s
06783  0848 Nov 29  18:54:07   2556 -14237  104   A   -0.4215  0.9224  46.7S 102.8W  65  18  323  08m06s
06784  0849 May 25  20:03:24   2552 -14231  109   T    0.7794  1.0738  69.0N 145.3W  38 139  383  04m22s
06785  0849 Nov 18  17:53:57   2548 -14225  114   P   -1.0962  0.7898  63.2S 141.5E   0 141             
06786  0850 Apr 16  04:09:53   2545 -14220   81   P   -1.0515  0.9045  61.4S 164.2W   0 295             

06787  0850 May 15  12:49:29   2545 -14219  119   Pb   1.5295  0.0066  63.2N 138.7W   0  41             
06788  0850 Oct 09  06:43:55   2542 -14214   86   P    1.1133  0.7832  61.2N 161.7E   0 254             
06789  0851 Apr 05  12:48:54   2538 -14208   91   A   -0.3251  0.9680   9.3S   7.6E  71 332  121  03m25s
06790  0851 Sep 28  20:12:09   2534 -14202   96   T    0.3705  1.0492  15.4N 104.4W  68 210  174  04m03s
06791  0852 Mar 24  14:33:08   2531 -14196  101   A    0.4238  0.9359  25.1N  39.7W  65 148  260  06m54s
06792  0852 Sep 17  12:32:17   2527 -14190  106   T   -0.3291  1.0569  16.3S   9.0W  71  30  197  04m36s
06793  0853 Mar 13  14:59:08   2523 -14184  111   P    1.1368  0.7290  60.8N 120.0W   0  92             
06794  0853 Sep 07  03:02:42   2520 -14178  116   P   -1.0755  0.8578  61.0S  62.3E   0  80             
06795  0854 Feb 01  09:15:03   2517 -14173   83   T   -0.9582  1.0065  67.8S 142.0E  16 267   80  00m22s
06796  0854 Jul 28  21:09:52   2513 -14167   88   A    0.9386  0.9444  70.2N  43.9W  20 269  603  03m47s

06797  0855 Jan 22  00:01:28   2509 -14161   93   T   -0.2502  1.0499  32.5S 160.3W  75 338  171  04m01s
06798  0855 Jul 17  21:41:01   2506 -14155   98   A    0.1899  0.9484  31.2N 130.0W  79 199  193  05m52s
06799  0856 Jan 11  15:41:03   2502 -14149  103   T    0.4296  1.0318   3.4N  48.7W  65 165  118  03m05s
06800  0856 Jul 06  00:49:20   2499 -14143  108   A   -0.5758  0.9831  12.0S 171.0E  55  12   73  02m00s
06801  0856 Dec 31  03:34:01   2495 -14137  113   P    1.1642  0.6875  64.5N 110.5E   0 154             
06802  0857 May 27  03:24:35   2492 -14132   80   P    1.2525  0.5338  67.8N  33.1W   0   8             
06803  0857 Jun 25  11:08:23   2491 -14131  118   P   -1.2972  0.4494  65.1S   2.5E   0  19             
06804  0857 Nov 20  13:23:00   2488 -14126   85   P   -1.1192  0.7502  68.4S 177.9W   0 166             
06805  0858 May 16  20:29:15   2485 -14120   90   T    0.5102  1.0760  50.7N 124.0W  59 170  287  05m30s
06806  0858 Nov 09  12:41:59   2481 -14114   95   A   -0.4334  0.9309  43.7S   9.3W  64  12  287  07m24s

06807  0859 May 06  12:26:38   2478 -14108  100   T   -0.2362  1.0420   4.2N   4.7E  76 350  144  04m17s
06808  0859 Oct 29  17:26:19   2474 -14102  105   A    0.2818  0.9821   1.0N  71.5W  74 192   66  02m03s
06809  0860 Apr 24  22:52:40   2470 -14096  110   P   -1.0414  0.9057  70.5S 110.7W   0 318             
06810  0860 Oct 18  05:25:02   2467 -14090  115   T    0.9565  1.0241  58.5N 134.0E  16 209  286  01m42s
06811  0861 Mar 15  09:40:04   2464 -14085   82   P    1.0873  0.8079  72.1N  41.5W   0  91             
06812  0861 Sep 08  12:08:25   2460 -14079   87   T-  -1.0032  1.0053  71.9S  70.3W   0  77   -     -   
06813  0862 Mar 04  11:03:38   2457 -14073   92   A    0.3434  0.9591  14.5N  21.2E  70 162  158  04m49s
06814  0862 Aug 29  01:24:08   2453 -14067   97   H   -0.3013  1.0051   8.7S 163.9E  72  16   19  00m33s
06815  0863 Feb 21  19:06:16   2449 -14061  102   H   -0.3954  1.0103  31.3S  85.3W  67 341   39  00m57s
06816  0863 Aug 18  07:55:50   2446 -14055  107   A    0.4631  0.9558  38.8N  80.3E  62 198  181  04m38s

06817  0864 Feb 11  09:14:03   2442 -14049  112   P   -1.0684  0.8814  70.8S 173.9W   0 228             
06818  0864 Aug 06  08:42:56   2439 -14043  117   P    1.2155  0.5928  70.2N 158.6W   0 323             
06819  0865 Jan 01  14:19:03   2436 -14038   84   T    0.9518  1.0073  50.1N  24.4W  17 178   84  00m36s
06820  0865 Jun 26  22:31:49   2432 -14032   89   A   -0.8348  0.9949  33.5S 145.7W  33 358   32  00m31s
06821  0865 Dec 22  00:20:03   2429 -14026   94   A    0.2840  0.9629   7.1S 173.0W  74 183  140  04m37s
06822  0866 Jun 16  10:46:25   2425 -14020   99   T   -0.0341  1.0574  21.8N  28.4E  88 353  189  05m24s
06823  0866 Dec 11  02:59:11   2421 -14014  104   A   -0.4163  0.9210  47.9S 139.5E  65  12  329  08m22s
06824  0867 Jun 06  03:30:59   2418 -14008  109   T    0.7058  1.0760  66.6N 117.5E  45 155  349  04m43s
06825  0867 Nov 30  01:57:13   2414 -14002  114   P   -1.0880  0.8035  64.1S  10.7E   0 151             
06826  0868 Apr 26  11:34:04   2411 -13997   81   P   -1.1188  0.7799  61.9S  75.3E   0 303             


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

06827  0868 May 25  20:11:13   2411 -13996  119   P    1.4636  0.1327  64.0N 100.9E   0  32             
06828  0868 Oct 19  14:59:08   2408 -13991   86   P    1.1302  0.7528  61.6N  28.6E   0 244             
06829  0869 Apr 15  19:52:37   2404 -13985   91   A   -0.3909  0.9674   9.3S  98.4W  67 334  126  03m35s
06830  0869 Oct 09  04:35:25   2401 -13979   96   T    0.3960  1.0475  12.8N 128.8E  67 208  171  04m00s
06831  0870 Apr 04  21:26:39   2397 -13973  101   A    0.3608  0.9388  26.0N 142.3W  69 149  242  06m35s
06832  0870 Sep 28  20:47:50   2394 -13967  106   T   -0.2968  1.0527  19.0S 133.4W  73  30  182  04m15s
06833  0871 Mar 24  22:12:34   2390 -13961  111   P    1.0832  0.8227  60.8N 122.4E   0  83             
06834  0871 Sep 18  10:54:51   2387 -13955  116   P   -1.0389  0.9224  60.9S  64.9W   0  89             
06835  0872 Feb 12  17:35:06   2384 -13950   83   T   -0.9765  1.0105  64.9S  18.6E  12 266  175  00m36s
06836  0872 Aug 08  03:55:30   2380 -13944   88   A+   1.0114  0.9437  61.9N 108.0W   0 303   -     -   

06837  0873 Feb 01  08:39:14   2377 -13938   93   T   -0.2652  1.0527  29.9S  71.2E  74 334  181  04m12s
06838  0873 Jul 28  04:15:40   2373 -13932   98   A    0.2692  0.9473  32.8N 133.6E  74 204  201  05m44s
06839  0874 Jan 22  00:20:14   2370 -13926  103   T    0.4203  1.0318   4.8N 179.8W  65 161  117  03m01s
06840  0874 Jul 17  07:42:26   2366 -13920  108   A   -0.4970  0.9856   8.0S  66.7E  60  16   58  01m39s
06841  0875 Jan 11  11:59:11   2363 -13914  113   P    1.1603  0.6941  63.6N  25.9W   0 144             
06842  0875 Jun 07  10:46:55   2360 -13909   80   P    1.3221  0.4002  66.8N 155.1W   0 358             
06843  0875 Jul 06  18:24:50   2359 -13908  118   P   -1.2210  0.5929  64.2S 117.0W   0  29             
06844  0875 Dec 01  21:23:41   2356 -13903   85   P   -1.1270  0.7370  67.3S  50.1E   0 177             
06845  0876 May 27  03:57:56   2353 -13897   90   T    0.5830  1.0753  57.9N 125.9E  54 175  301  05m10s
06846  0876 Nov 19  20:46:20   2349 -13891   95   A   -0.4415  0.9313  47.1S 128.2W  64   8  287  07m11s

06847  0877 May 16  19:44:56   2346 -13885  100   T   -0.1645  1.0406  10.9N 106.7W  81 353  138  04m09s
06848  0877 Nov 09  01:49:24   2342 -13879  105   A    0.2715  0.9832   2.7S 161.5E  74 189   62  01m57s
06849  0878 May 06  05:48:12   2339 -13873  110   A   -0.9715  0.9711  57.7S 120.3E  13 341  455  02m28s
06850  0878 Oct 29  13:59:59   2335 -13867  115   T    0.9411  1.0246  53.5N   3.7W  19 201  250  01m50s
06851  0879 Mar 26  16:42:00   2332 -13862   82   P    1.1411  0.7181  72.0N 161.7W   0  77             
06852  0879 Sep 19  20:14:10   2329 -13856   87   P   -1.0419  0.9299  72.0S 153.5E   0  91             
06853  0880 Mar 14  18:31:57   2325 -13850   92   A    0.3857  0.9645  21.2N  93.5W  67 161  138  03m59s
06854  0880 Sep 08  09:02:03   2322 -13844   97   A   -0.3493  0.9985  15.6S  46.8E  69  18    6  00m09s
06855  0881 Mar 04  03:08:22   2318 -13838  102   H2  -0.3624  1.0167  25.1S 152.4E  69 341   61  01m35s
06856  0881 Aug 28  14:59:00   2315 -13832  107   A    0.4042  0.9512  31.1N  27.7W  66 199  195  05m26s

06857  0882 Feb 21  17:38:16   2311 -13826  112   P   -1.0431  0.9309  71.4S  46.0E   0 241             
06858  0882 Aug 17  15:29:23   2308 -13820  117   P    1.1482  0.7066  71.0N  86.3E   0 310             
06859  0883 Jan 12  22:58:13   2305 -13815   84   T    0.9609  1.0057  53.3N 160.9W  15 171   73  00m27s
06860  0883 Jul 08  05:30:38   2302 -13809   89   A   -0.9080  0.9951  43.3S 104.5E  24   3   41  00m27s
06861  0884 Jan 02  08:42:03   2298 -13803   94   A    0.2896  0.9610   5.8S  60.9E  73 179  148  04m55s
06862  0884 Jun 26  18:06:43   2295 -13797   99   Tm  -0.1087  1.0596  17.2N  81.6W  84 358  197  05m43s
06863  0884 Dec 21  11:02:39   2291 -13791  104   A   -0.4102  0.9202  47.9S  22.5E  66   5  332  08m35s
06864  0885 Jun 16  10:58:05   2288 -13785  109   T    0.6320  1.0772  62.6N  16.4E  51 168  323  05m02s
06865  0885 Dec 10  10:02:13   2284 -13779  114   P   -1.0804  0.8164  65.2S 120.9W   0 161             
06866  0886 May 07  18:49:14   2282 -13774   81   P   -1.1926  0.6435  62.6S  43.1W   0 312             

06867  0886 Jun 06  03:28:26   2281 -13773  119   P    1.3944  0.2647  64.8N  18.7W   0  23             
06868  0886 Oct 30  23:23:09   2278 -13768   86   P    1.1408  0.7338  62.1N 106.8W   0 235             
06869  0887 Apr 27  02:46:27   2275 -13762   91   A   -0.4641  0.9664  10.4S 157.9E  62 336  135  03m50s
06870  0887 Oct 20  13:06:40   2271 -13756   96   T    0.4151  1.0461  10.2N   0.2W  65 206  167  03m59s
06871  0888 Apr 15  04:11:50   2268 -13750  101   A    0.2910  0.9414  26.5N 117.7E  73 151  225  06m22s
06872  0888 Oct 09  05:11:15   2264 -13744  106   T   -0.2715  1.0484  22.1S 100.4E  74  30  167  03m55s
06873  0889 Apr 04  05:17:45   2261 -13738  111   P    1.0218  0.9306  61.0N   6.9E   0  75             
06874  0889 Sep 28  18:54:00   2258 -13732  116   P   -1.0086  0.9748  61.0S 166.1E   0  98             
06875  0890 Feb 23  01:48:59   2255 -13727   83   T-  -1.0005  1.0005  61.2S  89.1W   0 253   -     -   
06876  0890 Aug 19  10:47:01   2251 -13721   88   P    1.0789  0.8268  61.4N 139.8E   0 295             


Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0801 to 0900 ( 801 CE to 900 CE )


                      TD of
Catalog  Calendar   Greatest          Luna Saros Ecl.           Ecl.                Sun Sun  Path Central
Number     Date      Eclipse     ΔT    Num  Num  Type  Gamma    Mag.   Lat.   Long. Alt Azm Width   Dur.
                                  s                                      °      °    °    °   km

06877  0891 Feb 12  17:10:42   2248 -13715   93   T   -0.2857  1.0557  27.0S  56.2W  73 331  191  04m23s
06878  0891 Aug 08  10:57:55   2244 -13709   98   A    0.3427  0.9458  33.4N  35.3E  70 208  211  05m42s
06879  0892 Feb 02  08:54:33   2241 -13703  103   T    0.4071  1.0320   6.6N  50.3E  66 157  117  02m57s
06880  0892 Jul 27  14:41:15   2238 -13697  108   A   -0.4218  0.9877   5.2S  38.6W  65  20   48  01m22s
06881  0893 Jan 21  20:20:19   2234 -13691  113   P    1.1538  0.7054  62.8N 161.0W   0 134             
06882  0893 Jun 17  18:09:48   2231 -13686   80   P    1.3917  0.2658  65.8N  83.2E   0 348             
06883  0893 Jul 17  01:45:18   2231 -13685  118   P   -1.1469  0.7327  63.4S 122.8E   0  38             
06884  0893 Dec 12  05:25:39   2228 -13680   85   P   -1.1334  0.7264  66.2S  81.6W   0 188             
06885  0894 Jun 07  11:24:26   2225 -13674   90   T    0.6575  1.0736  64.6N  19.5E  49 183  318  04m47s
06886  0894 Dec 01  04:54:33   2221 -13668   95   A   -0.4470  0.9324  49.4S 113.1E  63   2  283  06m56s

06887  0895 May 28  03:00:09   2218 -13662  100   Tm  -0.0909  1.0383  17.0N 143.3E  85 357  129  03m54s
06888  0895 Nov 20  10:16:39   2214 -13656  105   A    0.2637  0.9849   5.6S  33.8E  75 185   55  01m45s
06889  0896 May 16  12:39:28   2211 -13650  110   A   -0.8986  0.9727  43.7S   6.4E  26 351  224  02m43s
06890  0896 Nov 08  22:40:33   2208 -13644  115   T    0.9297  1.0251  49.5N 140.8W  21 194  234  01m57s
06891  0897 Apr 05  23:34:59   2205 -13639   82   P    1.2019  0.6157  71.6N  80.6E   0  64             
06892  0897 Sep 30  04:27:23   2202 -13633   87   P   -1.0742  0.8672  71.9S  15.5E   0 105             
06893  0898 Mar 26  01:51:40   2198 -13627   92   A    0.4361  0.9700  28.5N 153.7E  64 160  119  03m12s
06894  0898 Sep 19  16:48:21   2195 -13621   97   A   -0.3894  0.9919  22.2S  72.4W  67  19   31  00m50s
06895  0899 Mar 15  11:01:39   2191 -13615  102   T   -0.3212  1.0232  18.3S  31.7E  71 341   83  02m14s
06896  0899 Sep 08  22:11:30   2188 -13609  107   A    0.3536  0.9465  23.8N 138.2W  69 199  210  06m15s

06897  0900 Mar 04  01:54:43   2185 -13603  112   P   -1.0112  0.9933  71.8S  92.6W   0 255             
06898  0900 Aug 27  22:23:35   2181 -13597  117   P    1.0865  0.8104  71.6N  31.2W   0 297             


World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths

Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 9th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.

World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths
9th century CE 0801-0820 0821-0840 0841-0860 0861-0880 0881-0900

Calendar

The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..


Predictions

The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).

The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:

  1. pre-1950's: ΔT calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Morrison and Stephenson (2004)
  2. 1955-present: ΔT obtained from published observations
  3. future: ΔT is extrapolated from current values weighted by the long term trend from tidal effects

A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.


Footnotes

[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )

[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow cone passes closest to Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.


Acknowledgments

Special thanks to Dan McGlaun for extracting the individual eclipse maps from the Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 for use in this catalog.

The Besselian elements used in the predictions were kindly provided by Jean Meeus. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000

Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC)"


Return to: Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses

2007 Feb 13