Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 13th century CE[4], Earth experienced 246 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
| Solar Eclipses: 1201 - 1300 | |||
| Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
| All Eclipses | - | 246 | 100.0% |
| Partial | P | 87 | 35.4% |
| Annular | A | 81 | 32.9% |
| Total | T | 60 | 24.4% |
| Hybrid | H | 18 | 7.3% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 13th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
| Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All | 141 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 140 | 99.3% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 0.7% |
| Annular Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Annular Eclipses | 81 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 80 | 98.8% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.2% |
| Total Eclipses | ||
| Classification | Number | Percent |
| All Total Eclipses | 60 | 100.0% |
| Central (two limits) | 60 | 100.0% |
| Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 70
Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 15
Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 14
Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 1 ( 1255)
Two eclipses in same month: 1215 Mar
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
| Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 1201 to 1300 | |||
| Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
| Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 1274 Dec 29 | 11m44s | - |
| Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 1225 Sep 04 | 00m12s | - |
| Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 1256 Jun 24 | 06m42s | - |
| Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 1276 Jun 13 | 01m07s | - |
| Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 1228 Jan 08 | 01m40s | - |
| Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 1210 Jun 22 | 00m12s | - |
| Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 1258 Jun 03 | - | 0.96278 |
| Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 1287 Oct 08 | - | 0.01200 |
During the century, 3 Saros series begin and 5 Saros Series end. The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
3 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 1208/132 1219/133 1248/134
5 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 1222/ 87 1233/ 88 1240/ 92 1262/ 94 1287/ 93
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found in Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur.
s ° ° ° km
07617 1201 Jan 06 15:24:30 726 -9882 128 P t- -1.3491 0.3532 68S 122E 0
07618 1201 Jun 02 14:35:50 725 -9877 95 P -t -1.0802 0.8474 65S 11W 0
07619 1201 Nov 27 11:48:14 724 -9871 100 A -p 0.7592 0.9461 26N 15E 40 302 06m16s
07620 1202 May 23 04:06:00 722 -9865 105 T -n -0.2801 1.0643 6N 125E 74 219 06m02s
07621 1202 Nov 16 13:02:26 721 -9859 110 A nn 0.0809 0.9201 16S 14W 85 303 10m23s
07622 1203 May 12 21:07:30 719 -9853 115 T p- 0.4596 1.0755 46N 147W 62 275 05m26s
07623 1203 Nov 05 12:25:54 718 -9847 120 A p- -0.6037 0.9307 51S 28W 53 323 06m23s
07624 1204 Apr 02 03:06:26 717 -9842 87 P -t -1.4253 0.2196 61S 147W 0
07625 1204 May 01 13:01:38 717 -9841 125 P t- 1.2250 0.5852 63N 140W 0
07626 1204 Sep 25 05:01:33 715 -9836 92 P -t 1.4869 0.1021 61N 172W 0
07627 1204 Oct 24 17:16:40 715 -9835 130 P t- -1.2650 0.5097 62S 161E 0
07628 1205 Mar 22 09:27:32 714 -9830 97 A -p -0.7365 0.9473 37S 69E 42 278 05m04s
07629 1205 Sep 14 19:58:08 713 -9824 102 T -p 0.7458 1.0556 41N 89W 42 270 03m55s
07630 1206 Mar 11 09:50:27 711 -9818 107 Am nn -0.0156 0.9326 2S 38E 89 252 07m47s
07631 1206 Sep 04 12:27:26 710 -9812 112 T nn 0.0409 1.0549 7N 4W 88 181 04m36s
07632 1207 Feb 28 11:09:12 708 -9806 117 A p- 0.7002 0.9534 33N 5W 45 232 04m32s
07633 1207 Aug 25 01:48:51 707 -9800 122 H p- -0.7186 1.0031 32S 133E 44 15 00m16s
07634 1208 Jan 19 07:39:49 706 -9795 89 P -t -1.3551 0.3431 63S 157W 0
07635 1208 Feb 17 19:06:58 706 -9794 127 P t- 1.3664 0.3257 61N 172W 0
07636 1208 Jul 14 17:44:19 705 -9789 94 P -t 1.3243 0.4078 63N 56E 0
07637 1208 Aug 13 08:26:52 704 -9788 132 Pb t- -1.5227 0.0639 62S 9W 0
07638 1209 Jan 07 23:03:30 703 -9783 99 T -p -0.6701 1.0439 61S 138W 48 197 02m54s
07639 1209 Jul 03 18:17:42 702 -9777 104 A -p 0.5692 0.9540 56N 77W 55 204 04m11s
07640 1209 Dec 28 14:00:54 701 -9771 109 T nn -0.0018 1.0190 23S 26W 90 65 01m50s
07641 1210 Jun 22 23:17:17 699 -9765 114 H n- -0.2207 1.0018 11N 168W 77 6 00m12s
07642 1210 Dec 17 23:58:47 698 -9759 119 A p- 0.7215 0.9585 23N 178E 44 217 04m51s
07643 1211 Jun 12 11:30:10 696 -9753 124 T t- -0.9649 1.0434 52S 3E 15 569 03m20s
07644 1211 Dec 07 02:36:45 695 -9747 129 P t- 1.4484 0.2039 67N 138E 0
07645 1212 May 02 21:22:43 694 -9742 96 T -p 0.8394 1.0620 72N 169W 33 377 03m43s
07646 1212 Oct 26 07:50:26 693 -9736 101 A -p -0.9000 0.9382 74S 15E 25 533 04m33s
07647 1213 Apr 22 12:06:14 691 -9730 106 T nn 0.1090 1.0239 21N 1W 84 82 02m23s
07648 1213 Oct 15 14:54:53 690 -9724 111 H nn -0.1519 1.0029 20S 47W 81 10 00m18s
07649 1214 Apr 11 20:20:49 689 -9718 116 A p- -0.6751 0.9629 30S 111W 47 180 04m05s
07650 1214 Oct 05 04:37:19 687 -9712 121 T p- 0.5513 1.0480 25N 120E 56 190 04m11s
07651 1215 Mar 02 04:52:15 686 -9707 88 P -t 1.5180 0.0828 72N 37E 0
07652 1215 Mar 31 21:50:41 686 -9706 126 P t- -1.4344 0.2222 72S 76W 0
07653 1215 Aug 26 11:59:14 685 -9701 93 P -t -1.3723 0.3075 72S 62W 0
07654 1215 Sep 24 20:55:57 685 -9700 131 P t- 1.2351 0.5664 72N 54W 0
07655 1216 Feb 19 07:37:26 683 -9695 98 A -p 0.7663 0.9641 39N 56E 40 200 03m33s
07656 1216 Aug 14 23:48:35 682 -9689 103 A -p -0.6832 0.9899 30S 175E 47 48 01m02s
07657 1217 Feb 07 17:30:25 681 -9683 108 T nn 0.0204 1.0226 12S 76W 89 77 02m15s
07658 1217 Aug 04 04:30:50 679 -9677 113 Am nn 0.0686 0.9520 19N 117E 86 176 06m01s
07659 1218 Jan 28 08:30:17 678 -9671 118 T p- -0.6613 1.0470 57S 73E 48 209 03m17s
07660 1218 Jul 24 04:55:35 677 -9665 123 A p- 0.8225 0.9425 72N 135E 34 376 04m34s
07661 1218 Dec 19 12:10:11 676 -9660 90 P -t 1.4002 0.2653 66N 9E 0
07662 1219 Jan 18 00:06:47 676 -9659 128 P t- -1.3445 0.3619 69S 20W 0
07663 1219 Jun 13 21:37:18 674 -9654 95 P -t -1.1537 0.7138 66S 127W 0
07664 1219 Jul 13 08:23:41 674 -9653 133 Pb t- 1.5337 0.0308 68N 137W 0
07665 1219 Dec 08 20:06:08 673 -9648 100 A -p 0.7661 0.9430 26N 112W 40 327 06m48s
07666 1220 Jun 02 11:28:52 672 -9642 105 T -n -0.3546 1.0670 3N 14E 69 234 06m24s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur.
s ° ° ° km
07667 1220 Nov 26 21:01:31 670 -9636 110 A nn 0.0907 0.9185 17S 133W 85 311 10m57s
07668 1221 May 23 04:38:19 669 -9630 115 T n- 0.3885 1.0767 44N 104E 67 269 05m43s
07669 1221 Nov 15 20:27:28 668 -9624 120 A p- -0.5900 0.9310 54S 145W 54 319 06m20s
07670 1222 Apr 13 10:33:58 667 -9619 87 Pe -t -1.4863 0.1092 62S 92E 0
07671 1222 May 12 20:24:03 667 -9618 125 P t- 1.1607 0.7054 63N 100E 0
07672 1222 Oct 06 13:11:29 666 -9613 92 P -t 1.5111 0.0576 61N 57E 0
07673 1222 Nov 05 01:35:45 665 -9612 130 P t- -1.2474 0.5408 63S 27E 0
07674 1223 Apr 02 16:37:47 664 -9607 97 A -p -0.7938 0.9471 38S 38W 37 310 05m09s
07675 1223 Sep 26 04:10:29 663 -9601 102 T -p 0.7816 1.0525 40N 147E 38 272 03m46s
07676 1224 Mar 21 16:59:55 662 -9595 107 A nn -0.0663 0.9359 0S 69W 86 239 07m23s
07677 1224 Sep 14 20:27:49 660 -9589 112 T nn 0.0847 1.0496 5N 124W 85 165 04m11s
07678 1225 Mar 10 18:43:38 659 -9583 117 A p- 0.6590 0.9596 34N 119W 49 190 03m49s
07679 1225 Sep 04 09:21:58 658 -9577 122 A p- -0.6686 0.9977 32S 19E 48 11 00m12s
07680 1226 Jan 29 16:15:54 657 -9572 89 P -t -1.3640 0.3259 62S 65E 0
07681 1226 Feb 28 03:15:05 656 -9571 127 P t- 1.3351 0.3818 61N 57E 0
07682 1226 Jul 26 00:17:26 655 -9566 94 P -t 1.4044 0.2713 63N 52W 0
07683 1226 Aug 24 15:25:45 655 -9565 132 P t- -1.4633 0.1684 61S 123W 0
07684 1227 Jan 19 07:50:13 654 -9560 99 T -p -0.6788 1.0450 57S 94E 47 204 02m59s
07685 1227 Jul 15 00:51:05 653 -9554 104 A -p 0.6512 0.9537 58N 167W 49 222 03m59s
07686 1228 Jan 08 22:42:54 652 -9548 109 H3 nn -0.0068 1.0176 22S 155W 89 60 01m40s
07687 1228 Jul 03 06:13:46 650 -9542 114 H nn -0.1404 1.0049 15N 88E 82 17 00m32s
07688 1228 Dec 28 08:22:01 649 -9536 119 A p- 0.7190 0.9563 23N 50E 44 227 05m04s
07689 1229 Jun 22 18:50:32 648 -9530 124 T t- -0.8886 1.0496 39S 110W 27 360 04m10s
07690 1229 Dec 17 10:40:21 647 -9524 129 P t- 1.4431 0.2132 66N 6E 0
07691 1230 May 14 04:56:10 645 -9519 96 T -t 0.9078 1.0597 82N 52E 24 476 03m17s
07692 1230 Nov 06 15:52:58 644 -9513 101 A -p -0.9131 0.9380 80S 116W 24 574 04m21s
07693 1231 May 03 19:27:05 643 -9507 106 T -n 0.1763 1.0224 28N 112W 80 78 02m11s
07694 1231 Oct 26 23:14:27 642 -9501 111 Hm nn -0.1694 1.0033 25S 172W 80 12 00m20s
07695 1232 Apr 22 03:20:16 640 -9495 116 A p- -0.6097 0.9636 22S 140E 52 165 04m18s
07696 1232 Oct 15 13:04:38 639 -9489 121 T p- 0.5277 1.0469 20N 9W 58 183 04m14s
07697 1233 Mar 12 12:10:19 638 -9484 88 Pe -t 1.5587 0.0121 72N 87W 0
07698 1233 Apr 11 04:41:24 638 -9483 126 P t- -1.3717 0.3278 71S 168E 0
07699 1233 Sep 05 19:49:30 637 -9478 93 P -t -1.4219 0.2156 72S 167E 0
07700 1233 Oct 05 05:14:34 637 -9477 131 P t- 1.2080 0.6174 72N 167E 0
07701 1234 Mar 01 15:27:01 636 -9472 98 A -p 0.7947 0.9693 45N 66W 37 180 02m49s
07702 1234 Aug 26 07:07:19 634 -9466 103 A -p -0.7438 0.9829 38S 60E 42 90 01m39s
07703 1235 Feb 19 01:50:49 633 -9460 108 Tm nn 0.0419 1.0280 7S 158E 88 95 02m45s
07704 1235 Aug 15 11:17:23 632 -9454 113 A nn -0.0027 0.9481 12N 14E 90 191 06m40s
07705 1236 Feb 08 17:07:28 631 -9448 118 T p- -0.6454 1.0501 51S 56W 50 217 03m36s
07706 1236 Aug 03 11:33:03 629 -9442 123 A p- 0.7441 0.9432 62N 30E 42 314 04m57s
07707 1236 Dec 29 20:49:58 628 -9437 90 P -t 1.4069 0.2537 67N 131W 0
07708 1237 Jan 28 08:44:50 628 -9436 128 P t- -1.3369 0.3759 70S 162W 0
07709 1237 Jun 24 04:41:09 627 -9431 95 P -t -1.2260 0.5814 67S 117E 0
07710 1237 Jul 23 15:20:43 627 -9430 133 P t- 1.4562 0.1681 69N 107E 0
07711 1237 Dec 19 04:23:11 626 -9425 100 A -p 0.7728 0.9404 27N 121E 39 348 07m11s
07712 1238 Jun 13 18:53:33 625 -9419 105 T -p -0.4280 1.0689 2S 98W 65 248 06m38s
07713 1238 Dec 08 05:02:16 624 -9413 110 A nn 0.0988 0.9175 18S 107E 84 315 11m23s
07714 1239 Jun 03 12:07:17 622 -9407 115 T n- 0.3157 1.0771 41N 4W 71 263 05m58s
07715 1239 Nov 27 04:33:35 621 -9401 120 A p- -0.5795 0.9318 56S 98E 54 313 06m16s
07716 1240 May 23 03:41:19 620 -9395 125 P t- 1.0929 0.8316 64N 19W 0
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur.
s ° ° ° km
07717 1240 Oct 16 21:30:05 619 -9390 92 Pe -t 1.5295 0.0237 62N 77W 0
07718 1240 Nov 15 10:01:04 619 -9389 130 P t- -1.2339 0.5649 63S 108W 0
07719 1241 Apr 12 23:36:48 618 -9384 97 A -t -0.8597 0.9462 41S 142W 30 376 05m14s
07720 1241 Oct 06 12:32:01 616 -9378 102 T -p 0.8103 1.0494 39N 20E 36 274 03m38s
07721 1242 Apr 01 23:59:52 615 -9372 107 A nn -0.1253 0.9393 1N 174W 83 227 07m04s
07722 1242 Sep 26 04:35:39 614 -9366 112 T -n 0.1219 1.0443 2N 114E 83 149 03m48s
07723 1243 Mar 22 02:10:26 613 -9360 117 A p- 0.6104 0.9659 35N 130E 52 152 03m08s
07724 1243 Sep 15 17:01:45 612 -9354 122 A p- -0.6249 0.9920 33S 96W 51 35 00m42s
07725 1244 Feb 10 00:45:37 611 -9349 89 P -t -1.3786 0.2979 62S 71W 0
07726 1244 Mar 10 11:14:43 610 -9348 127 P t- 1.2963 0.4525 61N 72W 0
07727 1244 Aug 05 06:54:20 609 -9343 94 P -t 1.4807 0.1421 62N 160W 0
07728 1244 Sep 03 22:31:22 609 -9342 132 P t- -1.4095 0.2623 61S 122E 0
07729 1245 Jan 29 16:32:07 608 -9337 99 T -p -0.6916 1.0465 54S 34W 46 213 03m05s
07730 1245 Jul 25 07:29:42 607 -9331 104 A -p 0.7295 0.9528 60N 102E 43 251 03m52s
07731 1246 Jan 19 07:20:33 606 -9325 109 H nn -0.0150 1.0166 20S 76E 89 57 01m34s
07732 1246 Jul 14 13:15:19 605 -9319 114 H nn -0.0631 1.0074 17N 16W 86 26 00m46s
07733 1247 Jan 08 16:43:15 604 -9313 119 A p- 0.7154 0.9547 23N 78W 44 234 05m09s
07734 1247 Jul 04 02:11:47 602 -9307 124 T p- -0.8122 1.0539 31S 138E 35 304 04m42s
07735 1247 Dec 28 18:44:27 601 -9301 129 P t- 1.4383 0.2213 65N 125W 0
07736 1248 May 24 12:24:47 600 -9296 96 T -t 0.9801 1.0549 78N 171W 11 997 02m42s
07737 1248 Jun 22 19:09:36 600 -9295 134 Pb t- -1.5159 0.0223 65S 126W 0
07738 1248 Nov 17 00:02:16 599 -9290 101 A -p -0.9210 0.9385 84S 108E 22 599 04m10s
07739 1249 May 14 02:41:14 598 -9284 106 T -n 0.2482 1.0204 35N 139E 75 72 01m56s
07740 1249 Nov 06 07:41:11 597 -9278 111 H nn -0.1817 1.0041 29S 62E 79 14 00m24s
07741 1250 May 03 10:13:11 595 -9272 116 A p- -0.5397 0.9639 15S 34E 57 155 04m32s
07742 1250 Oct 26 21:37:26 594 -9266 121 T p- 0.5085 1.0458 15N 139W 59 177 04m16s
07743 1251 Apr 22 11:26:32 593 -9260 126 P t- -1.3041 0.4423 71S 53E 0
07744 1251 Sep 17 03:45:52 592 -9255 93 P -t -1.4660 0.1351 72S 33E 0
07745 1251 Oct 16 13:39:20 592 -9254 131 P t- 1.1863 0.6578 71N 27E 0
07746 1252 Mar 11 23:08:36 591 -9249 98 A -p 0.8306 0.9745 52N 173E 34 163 02m09s
07747 1252 Sep 05 14:32:18 590 -9243 103 A -p -0.7982 0.9757 46S 57W 37 143 02m11s
07748 1253 Mar 01 10:02:56 589 -9237 108 T nn 0.0710 1.0336 1S 33E 86 113 03m15s
07749 1253 Aug 25 18:11:53 588 -9231 113 A nn -0.0671 0.9440 4N 92W 86 207 07m16s
07750 1254 Feb 19 01:36:18 586 -9225 118 T p- -0.6227 1.0534 45S 176E 51 225 03m59s
07751 1254 Aug 14 18:19:43 585 -9219 123 A p- 0.6726 0.9433 53N 76W 47 282 05m23s
07752 1255 Jan 10 05:25:56 584 -9214 90 P -t 1.4160 0.2376 68N 88E 0
07753 1255 Feb 08 17:15:43 584 -9213 128 P t- -1.3244 0.3991 71S 57E 0
07754 1255 Jul 05 11:47:02 583 -9208 95 P -t -1.2971 0.4503 68S 1W 0
07755 1255 Aug 03 22:23:39 583 -9207 133 P t- 1.3823 0.2996 70N 12W 0
07756 1255 Dec 30 12:39:09 582 -9202 100 A -p 0.7798 0.9385 29N 6W 39 365 07m23s
07757 1256 Jun 24 02:17:22 581 -9196 105 T -p -0.5023 1.0698 7S 149E 60 263 06m42s
07758 1256 Dec 18 13:04:38 580 -9190 110 A nn 0.1055 0.9172 18S 13W 84 317 11m39s
07759 1257 Jun 13 19:33:21 579 -9184 115 T n- 0.2409 1.0765 38N 113W 76 255 06m11s
07760 1257 Dec 07 12:44:36 577 -9178 120 A p- -0.5725 0.9332 58S 19W 55 305 06m09s
07761 1258 Jun 03 10:54:19 576 -9172 125 P t- 1.0220 0.9628 65N 137W 0
07762 1258 Nov 26 18:31:26 575 -9166 130 P t- -1.2239 0.5826 64S 114E 0
07763 1259 Apr 24 06:28:48 574 -9161 97 A -t -0.9304 0.9445 47S 118E 21 548 05m15s
07764 1259 Oct 17 21:00:30 573 -9155 102 T -p 0.8334 1.0464 38N 109W 33 274 03m30s
07765 1260 Apr 12 06:51:59 572 -9149 107 A nn -0.1907 0.9426 2N 84E 79 216 06m48s
07766 1260 Oct 06 12:50:25 571 -9143 112 T -n 0.1527 1.0390 0S 10W 81 132 03m25s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur.
s ° ° ° km
07767 1261 Apr 01 09:30:56 570 -9137 117 A p- 0.5560 0.9724 37N 21E 56 117 02m31s
07768 1261 Sep 26 00:48:31 569 -9131 122 A p- -0.5878 0.9863 35S 147E 54 59 01m12s
07769 1262 Feb 20 09:09:20 568 -9126 89 P -t -1.3986 0.2595 61S 154E 0
07770 1262 Mar 21 19:08:33 567 -9125 127 P t- 1.2522 0.5339 61N 161E 0
07771 1262 Aug 16 13:39:00 567 -9120 94 Pe -t 1.5501 0.0254 62N 90E 0
07772 1262 Sep 15 05:45:07 566 -9119 132 P t- -1.3624 0.3436 61S 5E 0
07773 1263 Feb 10 01:08:09 565 -9114 99 T -p -0.7093 1.0480 51S 162W 45 224 03m13s
07774 1263 Aug 05 14:14:43 564 -9108 104 A -p 0.8030 0.9515 60N 10E 36 295 03m49s
07775 1264 Jan 30 15:52:26 563 -9102 109 H nn -0.0276 1.0159 17S 51W 88 55 01m29s
07776 1264 Jul 24 20:22:44 562 -9096 114 H nn 0.0104 1.0093 19N 122W 89 32 00m56s
07777 1265 Jan 19 00:57:35 561 -9090 119 A p- 0.7068 0.9538 24N 156E 45 234 05m08s
07778 1265 Jul 14 09:37:31 560 -9084 124 T p- -0.7388 1.0568 25S 25E 42 275 04m59s
07779 1266 Jan 08 02:44:29 559 -9078 129 P t- 1.4301 0.2350 64N 105E 0
07780 1266 Jun 04 19:50:32 558 -9073 96 P -t 1.0541 0.9156 67N 60E 0
07781 1266 Jul 04 02:38:30 558 -9072 134 P t- -1.4464 0.1578 64S 112E 0
07782 1266 Nov 28 08:16:01 557 -9067 101 A -p -0.9262 0.9396 88S 68W 22 608 04m00s
07783 1267 May 25 09:49:28 556 -9061 106 T -p 0.3243 1.0177 41N 33E 71 64 01m37s
07784 1267 Nov 17 16:14:34 555 -9055 111 H -n -0.1891 1.0052 32S 66W 79 18 00m30s
07785 1268 May 13 16:56:23 553 -9049 116 A p- -0.4622 0.9638 7S 70W 62 148 04m44s
07786 1268 Nov 06 06:18:16 552 -9043 121 T p- 0.4959 1.0448 11N 89E 60 172 04m16s
07787 1269 May 02 18:03:15 551 -9037 126 P t- -1.2291 0.5699 70S 59W 0
07788 1269 Sep 27 11:49:53 550 -9032 93 P -t -1.5034 0.0680 72S 102W 0
07789 1269 Oct 26 22:11:15 550 -9031 131 P t- 1.1708 0.6862 70N 114W 0
07790 1270 Mar 23 06:43:33 549 -9026 98 A -p 0.8726 0.9795 60N 51E 29 149 01m35s
07791 1270 Sep 16 22:04:26 548 -9020 103 A -p -0.8459 0.9686 54S 177W 32 211 02m38s
07792 1271 Mar 12 18:09:34 547 -9014 108 T nn 0.1052 1.0392 5N 90W 84 132 03m44s
07793 1271 Sep 06 01:12:00 546 -9008 113 A nn -0.1263 0.9398 3S 161E 83 225 07m48s
07794 1272 Mar 01 09:59:32 545 -9002 118 T p- -0.5954 1.0569 39S 49E 53 232 04m24s
07795 1272 Aug 25 01:13:45 544 -8996 123 A p- 0.6067 0.9430 44N 177E 52 264 05m50s
07796 1273 Jan 20 13:57:10 543 -8991 90 P -t 1.4282 0.2159 69N 52W 0
07797 1273 Feb 19 01:39:04 543 -8990 128 P t- -1.3066 0.4321 71S 82W 0
07798 1273 Jul 15 18:58:15 542 -8985 95 P -t -1.3644 0.3257 69S 120W 0
07799 1273 Aug 14 05:35:26 542 -8984 133 P t- 1.3146 0.4205 71N 133W 0
07800 1274 Jan 09 20:51:23 541 -8979 100 A -p 0.7886 0.9372 31N 133W 38 380 07m26s
07801 1274 Jul 05 09:44:26 540 -8973 105 T -p -0.5742 1.0700 13S 35E 55 278 06m35s
07802 1274 Dec 29 21:04:54 539 -8967 110 A nn 0.1138 0.9175 16S 132W 84 316 11m44s
07803 1275 Jun 25 02:59:56 538 -8961 115 T nn 0.1668 1.0752 33N 138E 80 247 06m21s
07804 1275 Dec 18 20:56:34 537 -8955 120 A p- -0.5657 0.9352 58S 135W 55 294 06m00s
07805 1276 Jun 13 18:03:40 536 -8949 125 T t- 0.9490 1.0202 82N 135E 18 226 01m07s
07806 1276 Dec 07 03:05:28 535 -8943 130 P t- -1.2165 0.5960 65S 24W 0
07807 1277 May 04 13:11:57 534 -8938 97 A- -t -1.0071 0.9528 63S 34E 0
07808 1277 Oct 28 05:36:04 533 -8932 102 T -p 0.8506 1.0438 38N 120E 31 273 03m23s
07809 1278 Apr 23 13:36:43 532 -8926 107 A nn -0.2623 0.9457 1N 17W 75 207 06m37s
07810 1278 Oct 17 21:13:01 530 -8920 112 T -n 0.1762 1.0338 3S 135W 80 116 03m03s
07811 1279 Apr 12 16:44:05 529 -8914 117 A p- 0.4945 0.9788 37N 85W 60 86 01m55s
07812 1279 Oct 07 08:42:21 528 -8908 122 A p- -0.5573 0.9805 38S 29E 56 82 01m42s
07813 1280 Mar 02 17:25:39 528 -8903 89 P -t -1.4251 0.2084 61S 21E 0
07814 1280 Apr 01 02:54:21 527 -8902 127 P t- 1.2008 0.6298 61N 35E 0
07815 1280 Sep 25 13:06:53 526 -8896 132 P t- -1.3218 0.4131 61S 114W 0
07816 1281 Feb 20 09:36:20 525 -8891 99 T -p -0.7337 1.0496 48S 72E 43 239 03m22s
TD of
Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central
Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur.
s ° ° ° km
07817 1281 Aug 15 21:07:56 524 -8885 104 A -p 0.8702 0.9497 60N 84W 29 370 03m50s
07818 1282 Feb 10 00:17:59 523 -8879 109 H nn -0.0451 1.0156 14S 177W 87 54 01m26s
07819 1282 Aug 05 03:35:56 522 -8873 114 H nn 0.0799 1.0107 19N 131E 85 37 01m01s
07820 1283 Jan 30 09:06:55 521 -8867 119 A p- 0.6948 0.9533 25N 31E 46 232 05m02s
07821 1283 Jul 25 17:06:40 520 -8861 124 T p- -0.6677 1.0587 21S 88W 48 256 05m07s
07822 1284 Jan 19 10:41:02 519 -8855 129 P t- 1.4194 0.2525 63N 23W 0
07823 1284 Jun 15 03:13:07 518 -8850 96 P -t 1.1301 0.7690 66N 61W 0
07824 1284 Jul 14 10:08:18 518 -8849 134 P t- -1.3779 0.2915 63S 10W 0
07825 1284 Dec 08 16:34:01 517 -8844 101 A -p -0.9284 0.9414 86S 56E 21 598 03m49s
07826 1285 Jun 04 16:53:58 516 -8838 106 H -p 0.4024 1.0143 47N 71W 66 54 01m15s
07827 1285 Nov 28 00:51:28 515 -8832 111 H -n -0.1943 1.0068 34S 167E 79 24 00m39s
07828 1286 May 24 23:36:15 514 -8826 116 A p- -0.3825 0.9632 0S 172W 68 144 04m55s
07829 1286 Nov 17 15:03:22 513 -8820 121 T p- 0.4865 1.0441 8N 44W 61 168 04m17s
07830 1287 May 14 00:35:25 512 -8814 126 P t- -1.1500 0.7052 69S 169W 0
07831 1287 Oct 08 20:00:06 511 -8809 93 Pe -t -1.5351 0.0120 71S 121E 0
07832 1287 Nov 07 06:48:15 511 -8808 131 P t- 1.1600 0.7059 69N 104E 0
07833 1288 Apr 02 14:11:28 510 -8803 98 A -p 0.9211 0.9840 69N 76W 22 147 01m07s
07834 1288 Sep 27 05:43:53 509 -8797 103 A -t -0.8863 0.9616 62S 59E 27 301 03m00s
07835 1289 Mar 23 02:07:05 508 -8791 108 T nn 0.1475 1.0448 12N 149E 81 151 04m10s
07836 1289 Sep 16 08:22:02 507 -8785 113 A nn -0.1768 0.9357 10S 51E 80 243 08m15s
07837 1290 Mar 12 18:13:59 506 -8779 118 T p- -0.5611 1.0604 33S 78W 56 238 04m52s
07838 1290 Sep 05 08:17:10 505 -8773 123 A p- 0.5480 0.9424 36N 68E 57 253 06m17s
07839 1291 Jan 31 22:21:43 504 -8768 90 P -t 1.4452 0.1856 70N 169E 0
07840 1291 Mar 02 09:53:49 504 -8767 128 P t- -1.2826 0.4766 72S 140E 0
07841 1291 Jul 27 02:14:27 503 -8762 95 P -t -1.4280 0.2075 70S 119E 0
07842 1291 Aug 25 12:55:31 503 -8761 133 P t- 1.2525 0.5314 72N 104E 0
07843 1292 Jan 21 04:58:17 502 -8756 100 A -p 0.8014 0.9363 35N 102E 36 395 07m17s
07844 1292 Jul 15 17:13:08 501 -8750 105 T -p -0.6450 1.0692 20S 80W 50 295 06m17s
07845 1293 Jan 09 05:03:32 500 -8744 110 A nn 0.1233 0.9185 14S 108E 83 312 11m36s
07846 1293 Jul 05 10:26:45 499 -8738 115 T nn 0.0933 1.0730 28N 27E 84 238 06m24s
07847 1293 Dec 29 05:09:12 499 -8732 120 A p- -0.5588 0.9379 57S 108E 56 279 05m48s
07848 1294 Jun 25 01:11:53 498 -8726 125 T p- 0.8757 1.0195 85N 154E 28 140 01m11s
07849 1294 Dec 18 11:42:14 497 -8720 130 P t- -1.2108 0.6064 66S 164W 0
07850 1295 May 15 19:48:34 496 -8715 97 P -t -1.0884 0.8131 63S 75W 0
07851 1295 Nov 08 14:17:45 495 -8709 102 T -p 0.8630 1.0414 38N 14W 30 271 03m17s
07852 1296 May 03 20:15:52 494 -8703 107 A np -0.3385 0.9485 1S 116W 70 200 06m27s
07853 1296 Oct 28 05:41:29 493 -8697 112 T -n 0.1946 1.0289 5S 97E 79 100 02m41s
07854 1297 Apr 22 23:51:57 492 -8691 117 A p- 0.4275 0.9850 38N 170E 64 58 01m22s
07855 1297 Oct 17 16:42:50 491 -8685 122 A p- -0.5330 0.9751 41S 90W 58 104 02m11s
07856 1298 Mar 14 01:35:41 490 -8680 89 P -t -1.4573 0.1459 61S 111W 0
07857 1298 Apr 12 10:35:28 490 -8679 127 P t- 1.1445 0.7357 62N 89W 0
07858 1298 Oct 06 20:35:16 489 -8673 132 P t- -1.2867 0.4728 61S 125E 0
07859 1299 Mar 03 17:57:31 488 -8668 99 T -p -0.7639 1.0510 46S 53W 40 257 03m30s
07860 1299 Aug 27 04:09:37 487 -8662 104 A -p 0.9311 0.9474 60N 180E 21 526 03m53s
07861 1300 Feb 21 08:34:00 486 -8656 109 H nn -0.0698 1.0154 12S 59E 86 53 01m24s
07862 1300 Aug 15 10:57:25 485 -8650 114 Hm nn 0.1434 1.0115 19N 22E 82 40 01m05s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 13th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
| World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
| 13th century CE | 1201-1220 | 1221-1240 | 1241-1260 | 1261-1280 | 1281-1300 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps, Saros series tables, and Besselian elements.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See: Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing in Five Millennium Canon by Dan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided by Jean Meeus. Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"
